"cattivo" meaning in Italian

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "degno"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "giusto"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "buono"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "bravo"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "gentile"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "simpatetico"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "nobile"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "dolce"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "garbato"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cattiveria"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:captīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"captīvus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"cattivo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"cattivo\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "captīvus",
        "t": "captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin captīvus (“captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chétif",
        "3": "",
        "4": "puny, scrawny"
      },
      "expansion": "French chétif (“puny, scrawny”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cativo"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician cativo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin captīvus (“captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad”). Compare the semantic development of French chétif (“puny, scrawny”) and Galician cativo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cattiva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattivi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattive",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattivissimo",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattivamente",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattivetto",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattivuccio",
      "tags": [
        "endearing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adv": "cattivamente",
        "dim": "cattivetto",
        "dim_end": "cattivello",
        "end": "cattivuccio",
        "sup": "cattivissimo"
      },
      "expansion": "cattivo (feminine cattiva, masculine plural cattivi, feminine plural cattive, superlative cattivissimo, adverb cattivamente, diminutive cattivetto, endearing cattivuccio, diminutive-endearing cattivello)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cat‧tì‧vo"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cat‧tì‧vo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "male"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "malo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "malvagio"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "buono"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I have a bad feeling.",
          "text": "Ho un cattivo presentimento.",
          "translation": "I have a bad feeling.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "id": "en-cattivo-it-adj-LwXUtonS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brutto"
        },
        {
          "word": "malvagio"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wicked, naughty"
      ],
      "id": "en-cattivo-it-adj-EPtn~gYe",
      "links": [
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "naughty",
          "naughty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "captive, captured, imprisoned"
      ],
      "id": "en-cattivo-it-adj-1dcuAeDd",
      "links": [
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ],
        [
          "captured",
          "captured"
        ],
        [
          "imprisoned",
          "imprisoned"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) captive, captured, imprisoned"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "unhappy, miserable"
      ],
      "id": "en-cattivo-it-adj-9tCfULwi",
      "links": [
        [
          "unhappy",
          "unhappy"
        ],
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) unhappy, miserable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/katˈti.vo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ivo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "riprovevole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "biasimevole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "spregevole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "ignobile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "indegno"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "scortese"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "sgarbato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "villano"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "intrattabile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "irascibile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "malvagio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "scellerato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "vizioso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cattivo"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cattivello"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cattivone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cattivaccio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:captīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"captīvus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"cattivo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"cattivo\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "captīvus",
        "t": "captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin captīvus (“captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chétif",
        "3": "",
        "4": "puny, scrawny"
      },
      "expansion": "French chétif (“puny, scrawny”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cativo"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician cativo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin captīvus (“captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad”). Compare the semantic development of French chétif (“puny, scrawny”) and Galician cativo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cattivi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattiva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattivone",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattivaccio",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "aug": "cattivone",
        "f": "+",
        "pej": "cattivaccio"
      },
      "expansion": "cattivo m (plural cattivi, feminine cattiva, augmentative cattivone, pejorative cattivaccio)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cat‧tì‧vo"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cat‧tì‧vo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 19 0 79 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 23 1 68 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 26 0 64 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "villain, bad guy"
      ],
      "id": "en-cattivo-it-noun-DRk5j2xS",
      "links": [
        [
          "villain",
          "villain"
        ],
        [
          "bad guy",
          "bad guy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "captive, prisoner"
      ],
      "id": "en-cattivo-it-noun-UQLpSNYn",
      "links": [
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ],
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) captive, prisoner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/katˈti.vo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ivo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cattivo"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "degno"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "giusto"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "buono"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "bravo"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "gentile"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "simpatetico"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "nobile"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "dolce"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "garbato"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with etymon",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ivo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ivo/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cattiveria"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:captīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"captīvus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"cattivo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"cattivo\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "captīvus",
        "t": "captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin captīvus (“captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chétif",
        "3": "",
        "4": "puny, scrawny"
      },
      "expansion": "French chétif (“puny, scrawny”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cativo"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician cativo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin captīvus (“captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad”). Compare the semantic development of French chétif (“puny, scrawny”) and Galician cativo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cattiva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattivi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattive",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattivissimo",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattivamente",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattivetto",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattivuccio",
      "tags": [
        "endearing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adv": "cattivamente",
        "dim": "cattivetto",
        "dim_end": "cattivello",
        "end": "cattivuccio",
        "sup": "cattivissimo"
      },
      "expansion": "cattivo (feminine cattiva, masculine plural cattivi, feminine plural cattive, superlative cattivissimo, adverb cattivamente, diminutive cattivetto, endearing cattivuccio, diminutive-endearing cattivello)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cat‧tì‧vo"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cat‧tì‧vo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "male"
    },
    {
      "word": "malo"
    },
    {
      "word": "malvagio"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "buono"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I have a bad feeling.",
          "text": "Ho un cattivo presentimento.",
          "translation": "I have a bad feeling.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brutto"
        },
        {
          "word": "malvagio"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wicked, naughty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "naughty",
          "naughty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "captive, captured, imprisoned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ],
        [
          "captured",
          "captured"
        ],
        [
          "imprisoned",
          "imprisoned"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) captive, captured, imprisoned"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unhappy, miserable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unhappy",
          "unhappy"
        ],
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) unhappy, miserable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/katˈti.vo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ivo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "riprovevole"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "biasimevole"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "spregevole"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "ignobile"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "indegno"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "scortese"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "sgarbato"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "villano"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "intrattabile"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "irascibile"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "malvagio"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "scellerato"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cattivo",
      "word": "vizioso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cattivo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with etymon",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ivo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ivo/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cattivello"
    },
    {
      "word": "cattivone"
    },
    {
      "word": "cattivaccio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:captīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"captīvus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"cattivo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"cattivo\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "captīvus",
        "t": "captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin captīvus (“captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chétif",
        "3": "",
        "4": "puny, scrawny"
      },
      "expansion": "French chétif (“puny, scrawny”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cativo"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician cativo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin captīvus (“captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad”). Compare the semantic development of French chétif (“puny, scrawny”) and Galician cativo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cattivi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattiva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattivone",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cattivaccio",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "aug": "cattivone",
        "f": "+",
        "pej": "cattivaccio"
      },
      "expansion": "cattivo m (plural cattivi, feminine cattiva, augmentative cattivone, pejorative cattivaccio)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cat‧tì‧vo"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cat‧tì‧vo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "villain, bad guy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "villain",
          "villain"
        ],
        [
          "bad guy",
          "bad guy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "captive, prisoner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ],
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) captive, prisoner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/katˈti.vo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ivo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cattivo"
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: diminutive-endearing cattivello",
  "path": [
    "cattivo"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cattivo",
  "trace": ""
}