"carcere" meaning in Italian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "carceramento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "carcerare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "carcerario"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "carcerato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "carcerazione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "carcere mamertino"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "carceriere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "incarceramento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "incarcerare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "incarcerazione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scarceramento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scarcerare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scarcerazione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "supercarcere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carcer",
        "4": "carcerem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carcerem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*karkros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *karkros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kr-kr-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "circular"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr-kr- (“circular”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "càrcer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan càrcer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cárcel"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cárcel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cárcere"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese cárcere",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin carcerem, from Proto-Italic *karkros, from Proto-Indo-European *kr-kr- (“circular”), reduplication of *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”), in the sense of “enclosure”. Cognate to Old Catalan càrcer/carçre, Spanish cárcel and Portuguese cárcere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carceri",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "+",
        "g2": "f",
        "g2_qual": "outdated or literary",
        "pl_g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "carcere m or (outdated or literary) f (plural carceri f)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "càr‧ce‧re"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "it:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "it:Prison",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jail, prison"
      ],
      "id": "en-carcere-it-noun-pl-jg0gD",
      "links": [
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figurative) jail, prison"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prigione"
        },
        {
          "word": "galera"
        },
        {
          "word": "penitenziario"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "casa di pena"
        },
        {
          "word": "istituto di pena"
        },
        {
          "word": "istituto penitenziario"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "gabbio"
        },
        {
          "word": "gattabuia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "archaic",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "it:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imprisonment"
      ],
      "id": "en-carcere-it-noun-vBt9bjk6",
      "links": [
        [
          "imprisonment",
          "imprisonment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "detenzione"
        },
        {
          "word": "galera"
        },
        {
          "word": "prigione"
        },
        {
          "word": "prigionia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine",
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.t͡ʃe.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-artʃere"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:carcere"
  ],
  "word": "carcere"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian nouns with multiple genders",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/artʃere",
    "Rhymes:Italian/artʃere/3 syllables",
    "it:Law enforcement",
    "it:Prison"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "carceramento"
    },
    {
      "word": "carcerare"
    },
    {
      "word": "carcerario"
    },
    {
      "word": "carcerato"
    },
    {
      "word": "carcerazione"
    },
    {
      "word": "carcere mamertino"
    },
    {
      "word": "carceriere"
    },
    {
      "word": "incarceramento"
    },
    {
      "word": "incarcerare"
    },
    {
      "word": "incarcerazione"
    },
    {
      "word": "scarceramento"
    },
    {
      "word": "scarcerare"
    },
    {
      "word": "scarcerazione"
    },
    {
      "word": "supercarcere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carcer",
        "4": "carcerem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carcerem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*karkros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *karkros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kr-kr-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "circular"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr-kr- (“circular”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "càrcer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan càrcer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cárcel"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cárcel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cárcere"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese cárcere",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin carcerem, from Proto-Italic *karkros, from Proto-Indo-European *kr-kr- (“circular”), reduplication of *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”), in the sense of “enclosure”. Cognate to Old Catalan càrcer/carçre, Spanish cárcel and Portuguese cárcere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carceri",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "+",
        "g2": "f",
        "g2_qual": "outdated or literary",
        "pl_g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "carcere m or (outdated or literary) f (plural carceri f)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "càr‧ce‧re"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jail, prison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figurative) jail, prison"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prigione"
        },
        {
          "word": "galera"
        },
        {
          "word": "penitenziario"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "casa di pena"
        },
        {
          "word": "istituto di pena"
        },
        {
          "word": "istituto penitenziario"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "gabbio"
        },
        {
          "word": "gattabuia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "archaic",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "imprisonment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imprisonment",
          "imprisonment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "detenzione"
        },
        {
          "word": "galera"
        },
        {
          "word": "prigione"
        },
        {
          "word": "prigionia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine",
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.t͡ʃe.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-artʃere"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:carcere"
  ],
  "word": "carcere"
}