"carcere" meaning in Italian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "carceramento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "carcerare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "carcerario"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "carcerato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "carcerazione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "carcere mamertino"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "carceriere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "incarceramento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "incarcerare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "incarcerazione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scarceramento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scarcerare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scarcerazione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "supercarcere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carcer",
        "4": "carcerem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carcerem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*karkros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *karkros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kr-kr-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "circular"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr-kr- (“circular”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)ker-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "càrcer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan càrcer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "carçre"
      },
      "expansion": "carçre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cárcel"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cárcel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cárcere"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese cárcere",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin carcerem, from Proto-Italic *karkros, from Proto-Indo-European *kr-kr- (“circular”), reduplication of *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”), in the sense of “enclosure”. Cognate to Old Catalan càrcer/carçre, Spanish cárcel and Portuguese cárcere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carceri",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "+",
        "g2": "f",
        "g2_qual": "outdated or literary",
        "pl_g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "carcere m or (outdated or literary) f (plural carceri f)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "càr‧ce‧re"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jail, prison"
      ],
      "id": "en-carcere-it-noun-pl-jg0gD",
      "links": [
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figurative) jail, prison"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prigione"
        },
        {
          "word": "galera"
        },
        {
          "word": "penitenziario"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "casa di pena"
        },
        {
          "word": "istituto di pena"
        },
        {
          "word": "istituto penitenziario"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "gabbio"
        },
        {
          "word": "gattabuia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "archaic",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "it:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "it:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imprisonment"
      ],
      "id": "en-carcere-it-noun-vBt9bjk6",
      "links": [
        [
          "imprisonment",
          "imprisonment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "detenzione"
        },
        {
          "word": "galera"
        },
        {
          "word": "prigione"
        },
        {
          "word": "prigionia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine",
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.t͡ʃe.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-artʃere"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:carcere"
  ],
  "word": "carcere"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian nouns with multiple genders",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Italian/artʃere",
    "Rhymes:Italian/artʃere/3 syllables",
    "it:Law enforcement",
    "it:Prison"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "carceramento"
    },
    {
      "word": "carcerare"
    },
    {
      "word": "carcerario"
    },
    {
      "word": "carcerato"
    },
    {
      "word": "carcerazione"
    },
    {
      "word": "carcere mamertino"
    },
    {
      "word": "carceriere"
    },
    {
      "word": "incarceramento"
    },
    {
      "word": "incarcerare"
    },
    {
      "word": "incarcerazione"
    },
    {
      "word": "scarceramento"
    },
    {
      "word": "scarcerare"
    },
    {
      "word": "scarcerazione"
    },
    {
      "word": "supercarcere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carcer",
        "4": "carcerem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carcerem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*karkros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *karkros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kr-kr-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "circular"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr-kr- (“circular”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)ker-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "càrcer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan càrcer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "carçre"
      },
      "expansion": "carçre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cárcel"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cárcel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cárcere"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese cárcere",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin carcerem, from Proto-Italic *karkros, from Proto-Indo-European *kr-kr- (“circular”), reduplication of *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”), in the sense of “enclosure”. Cognate to Old Catalan càrcer/carçre, Spanish cárcel and Portuguese cárcere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carceri",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "+",
        "g2": "f",
        "g2_qual": "outdated or literary",
        "pl_g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "carcere m or (outdated or literary) f (plural carceri f)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "càr‧ce‧re"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jail, prison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figurative) jail, prison"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prigione"
        },
        {
          "word": "galera"
        },
        {
          "word": "penitenziario"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "casa di pena"
        },
        {
          "word": "istituto di pena"
        },
        {
          "word": "istituto penitenziario"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "gabbio"
        },
        {
          "word": "gattabuia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "archaic",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "imprisonment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imprisonment",
          "imprisonment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "detenzione"
        },
        {
          "word": "galera"
        },
        {
          "word": "prigione"
        },
        {
          "word": "prigionia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine",
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.t͡ʃe.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-artʃere"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:carcere"
  ],
  "word": "carcere"
}