"camuffare" meaning in Italian

See camuffare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ka.mufˈfa.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: Probably from ca- (pejorative prefix) + Medieval Latin muffula (817, Carolingian), a Germanic borrowing from dialectal Old High German or Frankish *molfell (“soft garment made of hide”), from *mol (“softened, forworn”) + *fell (“hide, skin”), from Proto-Germanic *mildijaz (“tender, soft”) + *fellą (“skin, film, fleece”). Compare modern Dutch moffel. Etymology templates: {{affix|it|ca-|pos1=pejorative prefix}} ca- (pejorative prefix), {{der|it|la-med|muffula}} Medieval Latin muffula, {{der|it|gem|-}} Germanic, {{der|it|goh|-}} Old High German, {{der|it|frk|*molfell||soft garment made of hide}} Frankish *molfell (“soft garment made of hide”), {{der|it|gem-pro|*mildijaz||tender, soft}} Proto-Germanic *mildijaz (“tender, soft”), {{cog|nl|moffel}} Dutch moffel Head templates: {{it-verb|a/ù}} camuffàre (first-person singular present camùffo, first-person singular past historic camuffài, past participle camuffàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/ù}} Forms: camuffàre [canonical], camùffo [first-person, present, singular], camuffài [first-person, historic, past, singular], camuffàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], camuffàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], camuffàndo [gerund], camuffànte [participle, present], camuffàto [participle, past], camùffo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], camùffi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], camùffa [indicative, present, singular, third-person], camuffiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], camuffàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], camùffano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], camuffàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], camuffàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], camuffàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], camuffavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], camuffavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], camuffàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], camuffài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], camuffàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], camuffò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], camuffàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], camuffàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], camuffàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], camufferò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], camufferài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], camufferà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], camufferémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], camufferéte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], camufferànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], camufferèi [conditional, first-person, singular], camufferésti [conditional, second-person, singular], camufferèbbe [conditional, singular, third-person], camufferébbe [conditional, singular, third-person], camufferémmo [conditional, first-person, plural], camufferéste [conditional, plural, second-person], camufferèbbero [conditional, plural, third-person], camufferébbero [conditional, plural, third-person], camùffi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], camùffi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], camùffi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], camuffiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], camuffiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], camùffino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], camuffàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], camuffàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], camuffàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], camuffàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], camuffàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], camuffàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], camùffa [imperative, second-person, singular], camùffi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], camuffiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], camuffàte [imperative, plural, second-person], camùffino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], camuffàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], camùffi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], camuffiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], camuffàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], camùffino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to disguise Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-camuffare-it-verb-QfLwpZOO Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with ca-, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 58 42 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with ca-: 57 43 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 52 48 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 20
  2. (transitive) to hide Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-camuffare-it-verb-4XrLpRlL Categories (other): Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 52 48 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mascherare Related terms: camuffamento, camuffarsi, scamuffare

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ca-",
        "pos1": "pejorative prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ca- (pejorative prefix)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "muffula"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin muffula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*molfell",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soft garment made of hide"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *molfell (“soft garment made of hide”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mildijaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tender, soft"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mildijaz (“tender, soft”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "moffel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch moffel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from ca- (pejorative prefix) + Medieval Latin muffula (817, Carolingian), a Germanic borrowing from dialectal Old High German or Frankish *molfell (“soft garment made of hide”), from *mol (“softened, forworn”) + *fell (“hide, skin”), from Proto-Germanic *mildijaz (“tender, soft”) + *fellą (“skin, film, fleece”). Compare modern Dutch moffel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "camuffàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàre",
          "camuffare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffo",
          "camuffo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffài",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffài",
          "camuffai"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàto",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàto",
          "camuffato"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàre",
          "camuffare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàndo",
          "camuffando#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffànte",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffànte",
          "camuffante#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàto",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàto",
          "camuffato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffo",
          "camuffo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffi",
          "camuffi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffa",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffa",
          "camuffa#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffiàmo",
          "camuffiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàte",
          "camuffate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffano",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffano",
          "camuffano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàvo",
          "camuffavo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàvi",
          "camuffavi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàva",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàva",
          "camuffava#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffavàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffavàmo",
          "camuffavamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffavàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffavàte",
          "camuffavate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàvano",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàvano",
          "camuffavano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffài",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffài",
          "camuffai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàsti",
          "camuffasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàmmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàmmo",
          "camuffammo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàste",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàste",
          "camuffaste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàrono",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàrono",
          "camuffarono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferài",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferài",
          "camufferai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferémo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferémo",
          "camufferemo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferéte",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferéte",
          "camufferete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferànno",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferànno",
          "camufferanno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferèi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferèi",
          "camufferei#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferésti",
          "camufferesti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferèbbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferèbbe",
          "camufferebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferébbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferébbe",
          "camufferebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferémmo",
          "camufferemmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferéste",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferéste",
          "camuffereste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferèbbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferèbbero",
          "camufferebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferébbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferébbero",
          "camufferebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffi",
          "camuffi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffi",
          "camuffi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffi",
          "camuffi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffiàmo",
          "camuffiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffiàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffiàte",
          "camuffiate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffino",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffino",
          "camuffino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàssi",
          "camuffassi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàssi",
          "camuffassi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàsse",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàsse",
          "camuffasse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàssimo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàssimo",
          "camuffassimo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàste",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàste",
          "camuffaste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàssero",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàssero",
          "camuffassero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffa",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffa",
          "camuffa#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffi",
          "camuffi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffiàmo",
          "camuffiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàte",
          "camuffate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffino",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffino",
          "camuffino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàre",
          "camuffare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffi",
          "camuffi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffiàmo",
          "camuffiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàte",
          "camuffate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffino",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffino",
          "camuffino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ù"
      },
      "expansion": "camuffàre (first-person singular present camùffo, first-person singular past historic camuffài, past participle camuffàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧muf‧fà‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ca‧muf‧fà‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ù"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "camuffamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "camuffarsi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scamuffare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with ca-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disguise"
      ],
      "id": "en-camuffare-it-verb-QfLwpZOO",
      "links": [
        [
          "disguise",
          "disguise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to disguise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hide"
      ],
      "id": "en-camuffare-it-verb-4XrLpRlL",
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.mufˈfa.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mascherare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "camuffare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Frankish",
    "Italian terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Italian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Italian terms prefixed with ca-",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ca-",
        "pos1": "pejorative prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ca- (pejorative prefix)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "muffula"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin muffula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*molfell",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soft garment made of hide"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *molfell (“soft garment made of hide”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mildijaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tender, soft"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mildijaz (“tender, soft”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "moffel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch moffel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from ca- (pejorative prefix) + Medieval Latin muffula (817, Carolingian), a Germanic borrowing from dialectal Old High German or Frankish *molfell (“soft garment made of hide”), from *mol (“softened, forworn”) + *fell (“hide, skin”), from Proto-Germanic *mildijaz (“tender, soft”) + *fellą (“skin, film, fleece”). Compare modern Dutch moffel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "camuffàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàre",
          "camuffare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffo",
          "camuffo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffài",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffài",
          "camuffai"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàto",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàto",
          "camuffato"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàre",
          "camuffare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàndo",
          "camuffando#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffànte",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffànte",
          "camuffante#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàto",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàto",
          "camuffato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffo",
          "camuffo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffi",
          "camuffi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffa",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffa",
          "camuffa#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffiàmo",
          "camuffiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàte",
          "camuffate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffano",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffano",
          "camuffano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàvo",
          "camuffavo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàvi",
          "camuffavi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàva",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàva",
          "camuffava#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffavàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffavàmo",
          "camuffavamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffavàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffavàte",
          "camuffavate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàvano",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàvano",
          "camuffavano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffài",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffài",
          "camuffai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàsti",
          "camuffasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàmmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàmmo",
          "camuffammo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàste",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàste",
          "camuffaste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàrono",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàrono",
          "camuffarono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferài",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferài",
          "camufferai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferémo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferémo",
          "camufferemo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferéte",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferéte",
          "camufferete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferànno",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferànno",
          "camufferanno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferèi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferèi",
          "camufferei#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferésti",
          "camufferesti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferèbbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferèbbe",
          "camufferebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferébbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferébbe",
          "camufferebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferémmo",
          "camufferemmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferéste",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferéste",
          "camuffereste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferèbbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferèbbero",
          "camufferebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camufferébbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "camufferébbero",
          "camufferebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffi",
          "camuffi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffi",
          "camuffi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffi",
          "camuffi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffiàmo",
          "camuffiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffiàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffiàte",
          "camuffiate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffino",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffino",
          "camuffino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàssi",
          "camuffassi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàssi",
          "camuffassi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàsse",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàsse",
          "camuffasse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàssimo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàssimo",
          "camuffassimo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàste",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàste",
          "camuffaste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàssero",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàssero",
          "camuffassero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffa",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffa",
          "camuffa#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffi",
          "camuffi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffiàmo",
          "camuffiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàte",
          "camuffate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffino",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffino",
          "camuffino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàre",
          "camuffare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffi",
          "camuffi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffiàmo",
          "camuffiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camuffàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "camuffàte",
          "camuffate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camùffino",
      "links": [
        [
          "camùffino",
          "camuffino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ù"
      },
      "expansion": "camuffàre (first-person singular present camùffo, first-person singular past historic camuffài, past participle camuffàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧muf‧fà‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ca‧muf‧fà‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ù"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "camuffamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "camuffarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "scamuffare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disguise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disguise",
          "disguise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to disguise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.mufˈfa.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mascherare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "camuffare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for camuffare meaning in Italian (12.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (702fa29 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.