See abbruttire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abbruttirsi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":af",
"3": "a-",
"4": "brutto",
"5": "-ire"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"abbruttire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"abbruttire\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "a-",
"3": "brutto",
"4": "-ire"
},
"expansion": "a- + brutto + -ire",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a- + brutto + -ire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abbruttìre",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìre",
"abbruttire"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsco",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsco",
"abbruttisco"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìi",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìi",
"abbruttii"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìto",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìto",
"abbruttito"
]
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"links": [
[
"avére",
"avere"
]
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"links": [
[
"èssere",
"essere"
]
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìre",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìre",
"abbruttire#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"links": [
[
"avére",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"links": [
[
"èssere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttèndo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttèndo",
"abbruttendo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttènte",
"links": [
[
"abbruttènte",
"abbruttente#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìto",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìto",
"abbruttito#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsco",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsco",
"abbruttisco#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsci",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsci",
"abbruttisci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsce",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsce",
"abbruttisce#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttiàmo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttiàmo",
"abbruttiamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìte",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìte",
"abbruttite#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìscono",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìscono",
"abbruttiscono#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìvo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìvo",
"abbruttivo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìvi",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìvi",
"abbruttivi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìva",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìva",
"abbruttiva#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttivàmo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttivàmo",
"abbruttivamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttivàte",
"links": [
[
"abbruttivàte",
"abbruttivate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìvano",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìvano",
"abbruttivano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìi",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìi",
"abbruttii#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsti",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsti",
"abbruttisti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìmmo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìmmo",
"abbruttimmo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìste",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìste",
"abbruttiste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìrono",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìrono",
"abbruttirono#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirài",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirài",
"abbruttirai#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirémo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirémo",
"abbruttiremo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttiréte",
"links": [
[
"abbruttiréte",
"abbruttirete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirànno",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirànno",
"abbruttiranno#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirèi",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirèi",
"abbruttirei#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirésti",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirésti",
"abbruttiresti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirèbbe",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirèbbe",
"abbruttirebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirébbe",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirébbe",
"abbruttirebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirémmo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirémmo",
"abbruttiremmo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttiréste",
"links": [
[
"abbruttiréste",
"abbruttireste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirèbbero",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirèbbero",
"abbruttirebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirébbero",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirébbero",
"abbruttirebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsca",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsca",
"abbruttisca#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsca",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsca",
"abbruttisca#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsca",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsca",
"abbruttisca#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttiàmo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttiàmo",
"abbruttiamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttiàte",
"links": [
[
"abbruttiàte",
"abbruttiate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìscano",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìscano",
"abbruttiscano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìssi",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìssi",
"abbruttissi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìssi",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìssi",
"abbruttissi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsse",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsse",
"abbruttisse#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìssimo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìssimo",
"abbruttissimo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìste",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìste",
"abbruttiste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìssero",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìssero",
"abbruttissero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsci",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsci",
"abbruttisci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsca",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsca",
"abbruttisca#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttiàmo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttiàmo",
"abbruttiamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìte",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìte",
"abbruttite#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìscano",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìscano",
"abbruttiscano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìre",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìre",
"abbruttire#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsca",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsca",
"abbruttisca#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttiàmo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttiàmo",
"abbruttiamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìte",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìte",
"abbruttite#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìscano",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìscano",
"abbruttiscano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive:eintransitive/+isc"
},
"expansion": "abbruttìre (first-person singular present abbruttìsco, first-person singular past historic abbruttìi, past participle abbruttìto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧brut‧tì‧re"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ab‧brut‧tì‧re"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive:eintransitive/+isc"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make ugly, to deface, to spoil"
],
"id": "en-abbruttire-it-verb-W9iWVXjC",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"deface",
"deface"
],
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to make ugly, to deface, to spoil"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become ugly"
],
"id": "en-abbruttire-it-verb-InK00nmZ",
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to become ugly [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ab.brutˈti.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ire"
}
],
"word": "abbruttire"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Italian entries with etymon",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms prefixed with a-",
"Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -ire",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Italian/ire",
"Rhymes:Italian/ire/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abbruttirsi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":af",
"3": "a-",
"4": "brutto",
"5": "-ire"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"abbruttire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"abbruttire\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "a-",
"3": "brutto",
"4": "-ire"
},
"expansion": "a- + brutto + -ire",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a- + brutto + -ire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abbruttìre",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìre",
"abbruttire"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsco",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsco",
"abbruttisco"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìi",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìi",
"abbruttii"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìto",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìto",
"abbruttito"
]
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"links": [
[
"avére",
"avere"
]
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"links": [
[
"èssere",
"essere"
]
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìre",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìre",
"abbruttire#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"links": [
[
"avére",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"links": [
[
"èssere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttèndo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttèndo",
"abbruttendo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttènte",
"links": [
[
"abbruttènte",
"abbruttente#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìto",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìto",
"abbruttito#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsco",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsco",
"abbruttisco#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsci",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsci",
"abbruttisci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsce",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsce",
"abbruttisce#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttiàmo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttiàmo",
"abbruttiamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìte",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìte",
"abbruttite#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìscono",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìscono",
"abbruttiscono#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìvo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìvo",
"abbruttivo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìvi",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìvi",
"abbruttivi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìva",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìva",
"abbruttiva#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttivàmo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttivàmo",
"abbruttivamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttivàte",
"links": [
[
"abbruttivàte",
"abbruttivate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìvano",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìvano",
"abbruttivano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìi",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìi",
"abbruttii#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsti",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsti",
"abbruttisti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìmmo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìmmo",
"abbruttimmo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìste",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìste",
"abbruttiste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìrono",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìrono",
"abbruttirono#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirài",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirài",
"abbruttirai#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirémo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirémo",
"abbruttiremo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttiréte",
"links": [
[
"abbruttiréte",
"abbruttirete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirànno",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirànno",
"abbruttiranno#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirèi",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirèi",
"abbruttirei#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirésti",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirésti",
"abbruttiresti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirèbbe",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirèbbe",
"abbruttirebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirébbe",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirébbe",
"abbruttirebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirémmo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirémmo",
"abbruttiremmo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttiréste",
"links": [
[
"abbruttiréste",
"abbruttireste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirèbbero",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirèbbero",
"abbruttirebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttirébbero",
"links": [
[
"abbruttirébbero",
"abbruttirebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsca",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsca",
"abbruttisca#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsca",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsca",
"abbruttisca#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsca",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsca",
"abbruttisca#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttiàmo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttiàmo",
"abbruttiamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttiàte",
"links": [
[
"abbruttiàte",
"abbruttiate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìscano",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìscano",
"abbruttiscano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìssi",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìssi",
"abbruttissi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìssi",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìssi",
"abbruttissi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsse",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsse",
"abbruttisse#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìssimo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìssimo",
"abbruttissimo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìste",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìste",
"abbruttiste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìssero",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìssero",
"abbruttissero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsci",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsci",
"abbruttisci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsca",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsca",
"abbruttisca#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttiàmo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttiàmo",
"abbruttiamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìte",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìte",
"abbruttite#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìscano",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìscano",
"abbruttiscano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìre",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìre",
"abbruttire#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìsca",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìsca",
"abbruttisca#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttiàmo",
"links": [
[
"abbruttiàmo",
"abbruttiamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìte",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìte",
"abbruttite#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbruttìscano",
"links": [
[
"abbruttìscano",
"abbruttiscano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive:eintransitive/+isc"
},
"expansion": "abbruttìre (first-person singular present abbruttìsco, first-person singular past historic abbruttìi, past participle abbruttìto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧brut‧tì‧re"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ab‧brut‧tì‧re"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive:eintransitive/+isc"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to make ugly, to deface, to spoil"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"deface",
"deface"
],
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to make ugly, to deface, to spoil"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to become ugly"
],
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to become ugly [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ab.brutˈti.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ire"
}
],
"word": "abbruttire"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abbruttire meaning in Italian (13.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.