See -ese in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ēnsis",
"4": "-ēnsem",
"t": "originating in"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ēnsem (“originating in”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ense",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "-ense",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ēnsem (“originating in”), whence also Italian -ense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-esi",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esi",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ese (adjective-forming suffix, plural -esi)",
"name": "it-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "-ese m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -esi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-é‧se"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Libano (“Lebanon”) + -ese → libanese (“Lebanese”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Cina (“China”) + -ese → cinese (“Chinese”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sinistra (“left”) + -ese → sinistrese (“left-wing political jargon”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "giornalista (“journalist”) + -ese → giornalistese (“journalese”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ese (both senses); -er"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en--ese-it-suffix-psaJUa7U",
"links": [
[
"-ese",
"-ese#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ze/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.se/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eze"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -ese"
}
],
"word": "-ese"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ēnsis",
"4": "-ēnsem",
"t": "originating in"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ēnsem (“originating in”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ense",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "-ense",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ēnsem (“originating in”), whence also Italian -ense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-esi",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esi",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
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],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ese (adjective-forming suffix, plural -esi)",
"name": "it-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "-ese m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -esi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-é‧se"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Italian countable suffixes",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine suffixes",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant target parameters",
"Italian masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Italian masculine suffixes",
"Italian noun-forming suffixes",
"Italian suffixes",
"Italian suffixes with multiple genders",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ese",
"Rhymes:Italian/ese/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/eze",
"Rhymes:Italian/eze/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Libano (“Lebanon”) + -ese → libanese (“Lebanese”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Cina (“China”) + -ese → cinese (“Chinese”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sinistra (“left”) + -ese → sinistrese (“left-wing political jargon”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "giornalista (“journalist”) + -ese → giornalistese (“journalese”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ese (both senses); -er"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"-ese",
"-ese#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ze/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.se/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eze"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -ese"
}
],
"word": "-ese"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ese meaning in Italian (2.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ese"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ese",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ese"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ese",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.