"-ense" meaning in Italian

See -ense in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -ensi [plural], -ensi [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin -ēnsis (“originating in”), whence also the inherited Italian doublet -ese. Etymology templates: {{lbor|it|la|-ēnsis||originating in}} Learned borrowing from Latin -ēnsis (“originating in”), {{doublet|it|-ese|notext=1}} -ese Head templates: {{it-adj}} -ense (adjective-forming suffix, plural -ensi), {{it-noun|mfbysense}} -ense m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -ensi)
  1. used to create adjectives and nouns that denote ethnonyms, like parmense, from Parma or statunitense, from Stati Uniti Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine, morpheme Related terms: -ese
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ēnsis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "originating in"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin -ēnsis (“originating in”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-ese",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ese",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin -ēnsis (“originating in”), whence also the inherited Italian doublet -ese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ensi",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ensi",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ense (adjective-forming suffix, plural -ensi)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "-ense m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -ensi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to create adjectives and nouns that denote ethnonyms, like parmense, from Parma or statunitense, from Stati Uniti"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en--ense-it-suffix-oDzqIKFv",
      "links": [
        [
          "ethnonym",
          "ethnonym#English"
        ],
        [
          "parmense",
          "parmense#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "Parma",
          "Parma#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "statunitense",
          "statunitense#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "Stati Uniti",
          "Stati Uniti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ese"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ense"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ēnsis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "originating in"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin -ēnsis (“originating in”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-ese",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ese",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin -ēnsis (“originating in”), whence also the inherited Italian doublet -ese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ensi",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ensi",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ense (adjective-forming suffix, plural -ensi)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "-ense m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -ensi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ese"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Italian countable suffixes",
        "Italian doublets",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine suffixes",
        "Italian learned borrowings from Latin",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
        "Italian masculine suffixes",
        "Italian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Italian suffixes",
        "Italian suffixes with multiple genders",
        "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to create adjectives and nouns that denote ethnonyms, like parmense, from Parma or statunitense, from Stati Uniti"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "ethnonym",
          "ethnonym#English"
        ],
        [
          "parmense",
          "parmense#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "Parma",
          "Parma#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "statunitense",
          "statunitense#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "Stati Uniti",
          "Stati Uniti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ense"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ense meaning in Italian (1.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ense"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ense",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ense"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ense",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.