"téarma" meaning in Irish

See téarma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtʲeːɾˠmˠə/
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle English terme, from Old French terme, from Latin terminus (“boundary, limit”). Doublet of tearmann. Etymology templates: {{bor|ga|enm|terme}} Middle English terme, {{der|ga|fro|terme}} Old French terme, {{der|ga|la|terminus||boundary, limit}} Latin terminus (“boundary, limit”), {{doublet|ga|tearmann}} Doublet of tearmann Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|téarma|||||||nominative plural|téarmaí|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} téarma m (genitive singular téarma, nominative plural téarmaí), {{ga-noun|m|~|~í}} téarma m (genitive singular téarma, nominative plural téarmaí) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m4|t|éarma|éarmaí}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: téarma [genitive, singular], téarmaí [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], téarma [indefinite, nominative, singular], téarmaí [indefinite, nominative, plural], a théarma [indefinite, singular, vocative], a théarmaí [indefinite, plural, vocative], téarma [genitive, indefinite, singular], téarmaí [genitive, indefinite, plural], téarma [dative, indefinite, singular], téarmaí [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an téarma [definite, nominative, singular], na téarmaí [definite, nominative, plural], an téarma [definite, genitive, singular], na dtéarmaí [definite, genitive, plural], leis an téarma [dative, definite, singular], don téarma [dative, definite, singular], leis na téarmaí [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], téarma [mutation, mutation-radical], théarma [lenition, mutation], dtéarma [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. term, period Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-téarma-ga-noun-i3bc6aKK
  2. time limit Tags: masculine Synonyms (time limit): teorainn ama
    Sense id: en-téarma-ga-noun-KPMxvmgO Disambiguation of 'time limit': 0 99 1 1
  3. term, condition Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-téarma-ga-noun-TCoSjRlA
  4. (music, poetry) quatrain, stanza, verse Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Music, Poetry Synonyms (quatrain, stanza, verse): rann
    Sense id: en-téarma-ga-noun-xSHu088f Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 2 5 13 80 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 9 22 66 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 8 8 81 Topics: communications, entertainment, journalism, lifestyle, literature, media, music, poetry, publishing, writing Disambiguation of 'quatrain, stanza, verse': 0 1 2 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aontéarmach, mórthéarma

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aontéarmach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mórthéarma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "terme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English terme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "terme"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French terme",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "terminus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "boundary, limit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin terminus (“boundary, limit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "tearmann"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tearmann",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English terme, from Old French terme, from Latin terminus (“boundary, limit”). Doublet of tearmann.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "téarma",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téarmaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téarmaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a théarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a théarmaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téarmaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téarmaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an téarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na téarmaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an téarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na dtéarmaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an téarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don téarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na téarmaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téarma",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "théarma",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dtéarma",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "téarmaí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "téarma",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "téarma m (genitive singular téarma, nominative plural téarmaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~í"
      },
      "expansion": "téarma m (genitive singular téarma, nominative plural téarmaí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "éarma",
        "3": "éarmaí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "term, period"
      ],
      "id": "en-téarma-ga-noun-i3bc6aKK",
      "links": [
        [
          "term",
          "term"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time limit"
      ],
      "id": "en-téarma-ga-noun-KPMxvmgO",
      "links": [
        [
          "time limit",
          "time limit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 99 1 1",
          "sense": "time limit",
          "word": "teorainn ama"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "term, condition"
      ],
      "id": "en-téarma-ga-noun-TCoSjRlA",
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ga:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "ga:Poetry",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Literature",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 13 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 22 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 8 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quatrain, stanza, verse"
      ],
      "id": "en-téarma-ga-noun-xSHu088f",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "quatrain",
          "quatrain"
        ],
        [
          "stanza",
          "stanza"
        ],
        [
          "verse",
          "verse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music, poetry) quatrain, stanza, verse"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 97",
          "sense": "quatrain, stanza, verse",
          "word": "rann"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "entertainment",
        "journalism",
        "lifestyle",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "music",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʲeːɾˠmˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "téarma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish doublets",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms borrowed from Middle English",
    "Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle English",
    "Irish terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aontéarmach"
    },
    {
      "word": "mórthéarma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "terme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English terme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "terme"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French terme",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "terminus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "boundary, limit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin terminus (“boundary, limit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "tearmann"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tearmann",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English terme, from Old French terme, from Latin terminus (“boundary, limit”). Doublet of tearmann.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "téarma",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téarmaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téarmaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a théarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a théarmaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téarmaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téarmaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an téarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na téarmaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an téarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na dtéarmaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an téarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don téarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na téarmaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téarma",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "théarma",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dtéarma",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "téarmaí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "téarma",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "téarma m (genitive singular téarma, nominative plural téarmaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~í"
      },
      "expansion": "téarma m (genitive singular téarma, nominative plural téarmaí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "éarma",
        "3": "éarmaí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "term, period"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "term",
          "term"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time limit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time limit",
          "time limit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "term, condition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Music",
        "ga:Poetry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quatrain, stanza, verse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "quatrain",
          "quatrain"
        ],
        [
          "stanza",
          "stanza"
        ],
        [
          "verse",
          "verse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music, poetry) quatrain, stanza, verse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "entertainment",
        "journalism",
        "lifestyle",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "music",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʲeːɾˠmˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "time limit",
      "word": "teorainn ama"
    },
    {
      "sense": "quatrain, stanza, verse",
      "word": "rann"
    }
  ],
  "word": "téarma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for téarma meaning in Irish (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "téarma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "téarma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "téarma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "téarma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "téarma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "téarma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "téarma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "téarma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
  "path": [
    "téarma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "téarma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "téarma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "téarma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "téarma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "téarma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "téarma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "téarma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
  "path": [
    "téarma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "téarma",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.