"sruthán" meaning in Irish

See sruthán in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sˠɾˠɑːn̪ˠ/ [Galway], /ˈsˠɾˠʊhanˠ/ [Ulster], [ˈʂ(ɽ)ʊhanˠ] [Ulster]
Etymology: From sruth (“stream; current, flow”) + -án (diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*srew-}}, {{af|ga|sruth|-án|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=stream; current, flow}} sruth (“stream; current, flow”) + -án (diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|srutháin|||||||nominative plural|srutháin|||||altform=|cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} sruthán m (genitive singular srutháin, nominative plural srutháin), {{ga-noun|m|srutháin|srutháin}} sruthán m (genitive singular srutháin, nominative plural srutháin) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: srutháin [genitive, singular], srutháin [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sruthán [indefinite, nominative, singular], srutháin [indefinite, nominative, plural], a shrutháin [indefinite, singular, vocative], a shruthána [indefinite, plural, vocative], srutháin [genitive, indefinite, singular], sruthán [genitive, indefinite, plural], sruthán [dative, indefinite, singular], srutháin [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an sruthán [definite, nominative, singular], na srutháin [definite, nominative, plural], an tsrutháin [definite, genitive, singular], na sruthán [definite, genitive, plural], leis an sruthán [dative, definite, singular], don sruthán [dative, definite, singular], leis na srutháin [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sruthán [error-unrecognized-form], shruthán [error-unrecognized-form], tsruthán [error-unrecognized-form], - [error-unrecognized-form], srothán [alternative]
  1. (small) stream; rivulet, brook Tags: masculine Synonyms: sruthlán
    Sense id: en-sruthán-ga-noun-1nZ2UW-p Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 11 44 45
  2. gush, flow Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sruthán-ga-noun-YAOfWQhe Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Bodies of water, Landforms Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 11 44 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 54 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 75 17 Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 16 76 8 Disambiguation of Landforms: 40 56 4
  3. alternative form of sruán (“griddle-cake; cockle”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: sruán (extra: griddle-cake; cockle)
    Sense id: en-sruthán-ga-noun-~-rJ5as2 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish terms suffixed with -án Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 11 44 45 Disambiguation of Irish terms suffixed with -án: 6 22 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sruthánach (english: abounding in streams; streaming) [adjective]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "abounding in streams; streaming",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "translation": "abounding in streams; streaming",
      "word": "sruthánach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sruth",
        "3": "-án",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "stream; current, flow"
      },
      "expansion": "sruth (“stream; current, flow”) + -án (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sruth (“stream; current, flow”) + -án (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "srutháin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srutháin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sruthán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srutháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shrutháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shruthána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srutháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sruthán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sruthán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srutháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an sruthán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na srutháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tsrutháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sruthán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an sruthán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don sruthán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na srutháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sruthán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shruthán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsruthán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srothán",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "srutháin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "srutháin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sruthán m (genitive singular srutháin, nominative plural srutháin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "srutháin",
        "3": "srutháin"
      },
      "expansion": "sruthán m (genitive singular srutháin, nominative plural srutháin)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 44 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stream; rivulet, brook"
      ],
      "id": "en-sruthán-ga-noun-1nZ2UW-p",
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "rivulet",
          "rivulet"
        ],
        [
          "brook",
          "brook"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "small",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(small) stream; rivulet, brook"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sruthlán"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 44 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 54 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 75 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 76 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "ga:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 56 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ga:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gush, flow"
      ],
      "id": "en-sruthán-ga-noun-YAOfWQhe",
      "links": [
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "griddle-cake; cockle",
          "word": "sruán"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 44 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 22 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of sruán (“griddle-cake; cockle”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sruthán-ga-noun-~-rJ5as2",
      "links": [
        [
          "sruán",
          "sruán#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠɾˠɑːn̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Galway"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠɾˠʊhanˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂ(ɽ)ʊhanˠ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sruthán"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *srew-",
    "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:Bodies of water",
    "ga:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "abounding in streams; streaming",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "translation": "abounding in streams; streaming",
      "word": "sruthánach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sruth",
        "3": "-án",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "stream; current, flow"
      },
      "expansion": "sruth (“stream; current, flow”) + -án (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sruth (“stream; current, flow”) + -án (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "srutháin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srutháin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sruthán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srutháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shrutháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shruthána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srutháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sruthán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sruthán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srutháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an sruthán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na srutháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tsrutháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sruthán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an sruthán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don sruthán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na srutháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sruthán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shruthán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsruthán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srothán",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "srutháin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "srutháin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sruthán m (genitive singular srutháin, nominative plural srutháin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "srutháin",
        "3": "srutháin"
      },
      "expansion": "sruthán m (genitive singular srutháin, nominative plural srutháin)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stream; rivulet, brook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "rivulet",
          "rivulet"
        ],
        [
          "brook",
          "brook"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "small",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(small) stream; rivulet, brook"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sruthlán"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gush, flow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "griddle-cake; cockle",
          "word": "sruán"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of sruán (“griddle-cake; cockle”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sruán",
          "sruán#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠɾˠɑːn̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Galway"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠɾˠʊhanˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂ(ɽ)ʊhanˠ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sruthán"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sruthán meaning in Irish (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sruthán/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "sruthán"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sruthán",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "sruthán"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sruthán",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "sruthán"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sruthán",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.