"spiorad" meaning in Irish

See spiorad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsˠpʲɾʲidʲ/ [Munster] (note: as if spelled sprid), /ˈsˠpʲiɾˠədʲ/ [Connacht] (note: corresponding to the form spioraid), /sˠpʲɾʲid̪ˠ/ [Connacht] (note: as if spelled spriod), /sˠpʲɾʲidʲ/ [Connacht] (note: as if spelled sprid), /ˈsˠpʲɨ̞ɾˠəd̪ˠ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish spirut, from Latin spīritus. Doublet of sprid. Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*(s)peys-}}, {{inh|ga|sga|spirut}} Old Irish spirut, {{der|ga|la|spīritus}} Latin spīritus, {{doublet|ga|sprid}} Doublet of sprid Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|spioraid|||||||nominative plural|spioraid|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} spiorad m (genitive singular spioraid, nominative plural spioraid), {{ga-noun|m|spioraid|spioraid}} spiorad m (genitive singular spioraid, nominative plural spioraid) Forms: spioraid [genitive, singular], spioraid [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [indefinite], spiorad [indefinite, singular], spioraid [indefinite, plural], vocative [indefinite], a spioraid [indefinite, singular], a spiorada [indefinite, plural], genitive [indefinite], spioraid [indefinite, singular], spiorad [indefinite, plural], dative [indefinite], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [definite], an spiorad [definite, singular], na spioraid [definite, plural], genitive [definite], an spioraid [definite, singular], na spiorad [definite, plural], dative [definite], leis an spiorad [definite, singular], don spiorad [definite, singular], leis na spioraid [definite, plural], spioraid [alternative], sbiorad [alternative], sbioraid [alternative], sbioruid [alternative], spioruid [alternative]
  1. spirit Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-spiorad-ga-noun-pomZrdMl
  2. spiritedness, courage Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-spiorad-ga-noun-B6YsOOPM Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 77 4 7 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 85 3 5 3 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ainspiorad (english: evil spirit) [masculine], Ainspiorad (english: Devil) [masculine], lagspiorad (english: despondency), Naomhspiorad (english: Holy Spirit) [masculine], spioradachas (english: Spiritism) [masculine], spioradaí (english: spiritist, spiritualist) [masculine], spioradálta (english: spiritual), spioradúil (english: spirited)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "evil spirit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ainspiorad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Devil",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ainspiorad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "despondency",
      "word": "lagspiorad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Holy Spirit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Naomhspiorad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Spiritism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spioradachas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "spiritist, spiritualist",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spioradaí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "spiritual",
      "word": "spioradálta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "spirited",
      "word": "spioradúil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)peys-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "spirut"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish spirut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīritus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spīritus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sprid"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sprid",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish spirut, from Latin spīritus. Doublet of sprid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spioraid",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spioraid",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiorad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spioraid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a spioraid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a spiorada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spioraid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiorad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an spiorad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na spioraid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an spioraid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na spiorad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an spiorad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don spiorad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na spioraid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spioraid",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbiorad",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbioraid",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbioruid",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spioruid",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "spioraid",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "spioraid",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spiorad m (genitive singular spioraid, nominative plural spioraid)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "spioraid",
        "3": "spioraid"
      },
      "expansion": "spiorad m (genitive singular spioraid, nominative plural spioraid)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-spiorad-ga-noun-pomZrdMl",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 77 4 7 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 85 3 5 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spiritedness, courage"
      ],
      "id": "en-spiorad-ga-noun-B6YsOOPM",
      "links": [
        [
          "spiritedness",
          "spiritedness"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠpʲɾʲidʲ/",
      "note": "as if spelled sprid",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠpʲiɾˠədʲ/",
      "note": "corresponding to the form spioraid",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠpʲɾʲid̪ˠ/",
      "note": "as if spelled spriod",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠpʲɾʲidʲ/",
      "note": "as if spelled sprid",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠpʲɨ̞ɾˠəd̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spiorad"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish doublets",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)peys-",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "evil spirit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ainspiorad"
    },
    {
      "english": "Devil",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ainspiorad"
    },
    {
      "english": "despondency",
      "word": "lagspiorad"
    },
    {
      "english": "Holy Spirit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Naomhspiorad"
    },
    {
      "english": "Spiritism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spioradachas"
    },
    {
      "english": "spiritist, spiritualist",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spioradaí"
    },
    {
      "english": "spiritual",
      "word": "spioradálta"
    },
    {
      "english": "spirited",
      "word": "spioradúil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)peys-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "spirut"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish spirut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīritus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spīritus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sprid"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sprid",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish spirut, from Latin spīritus. Doublet of sprid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spioraid",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spioraid",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiorad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spioraid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a spioraid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a spiorada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spioraid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiorad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an spiorad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na spioraid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an spioraid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na spiorad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an spiorad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don spiorad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na spioraid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spioraid",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbiorad",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbioraid",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbioruid",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spioruid",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "spioraid",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "spioraid",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spiorad m (genitive singular spioraid, nominative plural spioraid)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "spioraid",
        "3": "spioraid"
      },
      "expansion": "spiorad m (genitive singular spioraid, nominative plural spioraid)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spiritedness, courage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spiritedness",
          "spiritedness"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠpʲɾʲidʲ/",
      "note": "as if spelled sprid",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠpʲiɾˠədʲ/",
      "note": "corresponding to the form spioraid",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠpʲɾʲid̪ˠ/",
      "note": "as if spelled spriod",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠpʲɾʲidʲ/",
      "note": "as if spelled sprid",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠpʲɨ̞ɾˠəd̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spiorad"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spiorad meaning in Irish (4.7kB)

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  "path": [
    "spiorad"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "spiorad",
  "trace": ""
}

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  "path": [
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  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "spiorad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "spiorad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "spiorad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
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  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "spiorad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "spiorad"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "spiorad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "spiorad"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "spiorad",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.