"pianúil" meaning in Irish

See pianúil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From pian (“pain; punishment, penalty”) + -úil (adjectival suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|ga|pian|-úil|pos2=adjectival suffix|t1=pain; punishment, penalty}} pian (“pain; punishment, penalty”) + -úil (adjectival suffix) Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|pianúil|genitive singular feminine|pianúla||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|pianúla||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|pianúla|||head=}} pianúil (genitive singular masculine pianúil, genitive singular feminine pianúla, plural pianúla, comparative pianúla), {{ga-adj|comp=pianúla|gsf=pianúla|gsm=~|pl=pianúla}} pianúil (genitive singular masculine pianúil, genitive singular feminine pianúla, plural pianúla, comparative pianúla) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: pianúil [genitive, masculine, singular], pianúla [feminine, genitive, singular], pianúla [plural], pianúla [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], pianúil [masculine, nominative, singular], phianúil [feminine, nominative, singular], pianúla [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], phianúla [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], phianúil [masculine, singular, vocative], phianúil [feminine, singular, vocative], pianúla [error-unrecognized-form, plural, vocative], phianúil [genitive, masculine, singular], pianúla [feminine, genitive, singular], pianúla [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], pianúil [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], pianúil [dative, masculine, singular], phianúil [dative, masculine, singular], phianúil [dative, feminine, singular], pianúla [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], phianúla [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], níos pianúla [comparative, error-unrecognized-form], is pianúla [error-unrecognized-form, superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], pianúil [error-unrecognized-form], phianúil [error-unrecognized-form], bpianúil [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. punitive, penal
    Sense id: en-pianúil-ga-adj-qf9J6f2U Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish terms suffixed with -úil, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Irish terms suffixed with -úil: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 77 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5
  2. Alternative form of pianmhar (“painful”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: pianmhar (extra: painful)
    Sense id: en-pianúil-ga-adj-yKWTyLb0
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "pian",
        "3": "-úil",
        "pos2": "adjectival suffix",
        "t1": "pain; punishment, penalty"
      },
      "expansion": "pian (“pain; punishment, penalty”) + -úil (adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pian (“pain; punishment, penalty”) + -úil (adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pianúil",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúla",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúla",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúla",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos pianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is pianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bpianúil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "pianúla",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "pianúla",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "pianúil",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "pianúla",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pianúil (genitive singular masculine pianúil, genitive singular feminine pianúla, plural pianúla, comparative pianúla)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "pianúla",
        "gsf": "pianúla",
        "gsm": "~",
        "pl": "pianúla"
      },
      "expansion": "pianúil (genitive singular masculine pianúil, genitive singular feminine pianúla, plural pianúla, comparative pianúla)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms suffixed with -úil",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punitive, penal"
      ],
      "id": "en-pianúil-ga-adj-qf9J6f2U",
      "links": [
        [
          "punitive",
          "punitive"
        ],
        [
          "penal",
          "penal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "painful",
          "word": "pianmhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of pianmhar (“painful”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pianúil-ga-adj-yKWTyLb0",
      "links": [
        [
          "pianmhar",
          "pianmhar#Irish"
        ],
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pianúil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish terms suffixed with -úil",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "pian",
        "3": "-úil",
        "pos2": "adjectival suffix",
        "t1": "pain; punishment, penalty"
      },
      "expansion": "pian (“pain; punishment, penalty”) + -úil (adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pian (“pain; punishment, penalty”) + -úil (adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pianúil",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúla",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúla",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúla",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos pianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is pianúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pianúil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phianúil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bpianúil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "pianúla",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "pianúla",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "pianúil",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "pianúla",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pianúil (genitive singular masculine pianúil, genitive singular feminine pianúla, plural pianúla, comparative pianúla)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "pianúla",
        "gsf": "pianúla",
        "gsm": "~",
        "pl": "pianúla"
      },
      "expansion": "pianúil (genitive singular masculine pianúil, genitive singular feminine pianúla, plural pianúla, comparative pianúla)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punitive, penal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punitive",
          "punitive"
        ],
        [
          "penal",
          "penal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "painful",
          "word": "pianmhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of pianmhar (“painful”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pianmhar",
          "pianmhar#Irish"
        ],
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pianúil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pianúil meaning in Irish (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "pianúil"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "pianúil",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "pianúil"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "pianúil",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'strong noun'",
  "path": [
    "pianúil"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "pianúil",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'weak noun'",
  "path": [
    "pianúil"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "pianúil",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pianúil/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "pianúil"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "pianúil",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "pianúil"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "pianúil",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "pianúil"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "pianúil",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.