"lios" meaning in Irish

See lios in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /l̠ʲɪsˠ/, /l̠ʲʊsˠ/
Etymology: From Old Irish les (“the space about a dwelling-house or houses enclosed by a bank or rampart”). Cognate with Welsh llys and Breton lez. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|les|t=the space about a dwelling-house or houses enclosed by a bank or rampart}} Old Irish les (“the space about a dwelling-house or houses enclosed by a bank or rampart”), {{cog|cy|llys}} Welsh llys, {{cog|br|lez}} Breton lez Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|leasa|||||||nominative plural|liosanna|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} lios m (genitive singular leasa, nominative plural liosanna), {{ga-noun|m|leasa|~anna}} lios m (genitive singular leasa, nominative plural liosanna) Forms: leasa [genitive, singular], liosanna [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [indefinite], lios [indefinite, singular], liosanna [indefinite, plural], vocative [indefinite], a lios [indefinite, singular], a liosanna [indefinite, plural], genitive [indefinite], leasa [indefinite, singular], dative [indefinite], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [definite], an lios [definite, singular], na liosanna [definite, plural], genitive [definite], an leasa [definite, singular], dative [definite], leis an lios [definite, singular], don lios [definite, singular], leis na liosanna [definite, plural]
  1. enclosed ground of (ancient) dwelling-house; enclosed space, garth Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-lios-ga-noun-ymcOpwN-
  2. ringfort Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-lios-ga-noun-Emjw-OdK Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 27 51 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 19 37 6 5 2 4 6 2 7 5 2 5 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 47 4 4 1 3 4 1 5 3 1 3 1
  3. fairy mound Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-lios-ga-noun-rWC5ThMb
  4. ring, halo Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-lios-ga-noun-MtxqLDak
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Lios na gCearrbhach (english: Lisburn), liosachán (english: fairy fort, fairy mound), urlios (english: forecourt, front enclosure)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Lisburn",
      "word": "Lios na gCearrbhach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "fairy fort, fairy mound",
      "word": "liosachán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "forecourt, front enclosure",
      "word": "urlios"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "les",
        "t": "the space about a dwelling-house or houses enclosed by a bank or rampart"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish les (“the space about a dwelling-house or houses enclosed by a bank or rampart”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "llys"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh llys",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "lez"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton lez",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish les (“the space about a dwelling-house or houses enclosed by a bank or rampart”). Cognate with Welsh llys and Breton lez.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leasa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liosanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a lios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a liosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an lios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na liosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an leasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an lios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don lios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na liosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "liosanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "leasa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lios m (genitive singular leasa, nominative plural liosanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "leasa",
        "3": "~anna"
      },
      "expansion": "lios m (genitive singular leasa, nominative plural liosanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enclosed ground of (ancient) dwelling-house; enclosed space, garth"
      ],
      "id": "en-lios-ga-noun-ymcOpwN-",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwelling",
          "dwelling"
        ],
        [
          "enclosed",
          "enclosed"
        ],
        [
          "garth",
          "garth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 51 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 37 6 5 2 4 6 2 7 5 2 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 47 4 4 1 3 4 1 5 3 1 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ringfort"
      ],
      "id": "en-lios-ga-noun-Emjw-OdK",
      "links": [
        [
          "ringfort",
          "ringfort"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fairy mound"
      ],
      "id": "en-lios-ga-noun-rWC5ThMb",
      "links": [
        [
          "fairy mound",
          "fairy mound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ring, halo"
      ],
      "id": "en-lios-ga-noun-MtxqLDak",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "halo",
          "halo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l̠ʲɪsˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̠ʲʊsˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lios"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Lisburn",
      "word": "Lios na gCearrbhach"
    },
    {
      "english": "fairy fort, fairy mound",
      "word": "liosachán"
    },
    {
      "english": "forecourt, front enclosure",
      "word": "urlios"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "les",
        "t": "the space about a dwelling-house or houses enclosed by a bank or rampart"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish les (“the space about a dwelling-house or houses enclosed by a bank or rampart”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "llys"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh llys",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "lez"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton lez",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish les (“the space about a dwelling-house or houses enclosed by a bank or rampart”). Cognate with Welsh llys and Breton lez.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leasa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liosanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a lios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a liosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an lios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na liosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an leasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an lios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don lios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na liosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "liosanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "leasa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lios m (genitive singular leasa, nominative plural liosanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "leasa",
        "3": "~anna"
      },
      "expansion": "lios m (genitive singular leasa, nominative plural liosanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enclosed ground of (ancient) dwelling-house; enclosed space, garth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwelling",
          "dwelling"
        ],
        [
          "enclosed",
          "enclosed"
        ],
        [
          "garth",
          "garth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ringfort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ringfort",
          "ringfort"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fairy mound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fairy mound",
          "fairy mound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ring, halo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "halo",
          "halo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l̠ʲɪsˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̠ʲʊsˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lios"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lios meaning in Irish (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "lios"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lios",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "lios"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lios",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "lios"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lios",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "lios"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lios",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "lios"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lios",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "lios"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lios",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "lios"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lios",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.