grianán in Irish

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Etymology: From Old Irish gríanán, from earlier grénán. By surface analysis, grian (“sun”) + -án (diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|gríanán}} Old Irish gríanán, {{surf|ga|grian|-án|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=sun}} By surface analysis, grian (“sun”) + -án (diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|grianáin|||||||nominative plural|grianáin|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|var=}} grianán m (genitive singular grianáin, nominative plural grianáin), {{ga-noun|m|grianáin|grianáin}} grianán m (genitive singular grianáin, nominative plural grianáin) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: grianáin [genitive, singular], grianáin [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an grianán [definite, nominative, singular], na grianáin [definite, nominative, plural], an ghrianáin [definite, genitive, singular], na ngrianán [definite, genitive, plural], leis an ngrianán [dative, definite, singular], don ghrianán [dative, definite, singular], leis na grianáin [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], grianán [error-unrecognized-form], ghrianán [lenition], ngrianán [eclipsis]

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{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "gríanán",
      "gríanán#Old_Irish"
    ],
    [
      "grénán",
      "grénán#Irish"
    ],
    [
      "grian",
      "grian#Irish"
    ],
    [
      "-án",
      "-án#Irish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gríanán"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gríanán",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "grian",
        "3": "-án",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "sun"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, grian (“sun”) + -án (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gríanán, from earlier grénán. By surface analysis, grian (“sun”) + -án (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grianáin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grianáin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an grianán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na grianáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghrianáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngrianán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngrianán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghrianán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na grianáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grianán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghrianán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngrianán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "grianáin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "grianáin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grianán m (genitive singular grianáin, nominative plural grianáin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "grianáin",
        "3": "grianáin"
      },
      "expansion": "grianán m (genitive singular grianáin, nominative plural grianáin)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ó Grianáin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 37 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 11 32 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "ga:Rooms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "solar (sunny upstairs room)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grianán-ga-noun-1u7m9GrY",
      "links": [
        [
          "solar",
          "solar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) solar (sunny upstairs room)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 37 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sunroom, conservatory"
      ],
      "id": "en-grianán-ga-noun-6eBwIc85",
      "links": [
        [
          "sunroom",
          "sunroom"
        ],
        [
          "conservatory",
          "conservatory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 43 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 37 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 49 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 79 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person with a sunny disposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-grianán-ga-noun-MstBvyRS",
      "links": [
        [
          "sunny",
          "sunny"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "darling"
      ],
      "id": "en-grianán-ga-noun--2Cb3N7O",
      "links": [
        [
          "darling",
          "darling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grianán"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish endearing terms",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:Rooms"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "gríanán",
      "gríanán#Old_Irish"
    ],
    [
      "grénán",
      "grénán#Irish"
    ],
    [
      "grian",
      "grian#Irish"
    ],
    [
      "-án",
      "-án#Irish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gríanán"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gríanán",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "grian",
        "3": "-án",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "sun"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, grian (“sun”) + -án (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gríanán, from earlier grénán. By surface analysis, grian (“sun”) + -án (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grianáin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grianáin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an grianán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na grianáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghrianáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngrianán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngrianán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghrianán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na grianáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grianán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghrianán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngrianán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "grianáin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "grianáin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grianán m (genitive singular grianáin, nominative plural grianáin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "grianáin",
        "3": "grianáin"
      },
      "expansion": "grianán m (genitive singular grianáin, nominative plural grianáin)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Ó Grianáin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "solar (sunny upstairs room)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solar",
          "solar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) solar (sunny upstairs room)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sunroom, conservatory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sunroom",
          "sunroom"
        ],
        [
          "conservatory",
          "conservatory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "person with a sunny disposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sunny",
          "sunny"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "darling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darling",
          "darling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grianán"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "page/20250114",
  "msg": "Negatively nested table braces, couldn't split inflection section, grianán/Irish section declension",
  "path": [
    "grianán"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "grianán",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"grianán" meaning in Irish

Noun