See turnus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "en",
"3": "turnip"
},
"expansion": "English turnip",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "turnus"
},
"expansion": "Finnish turnus",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "турнепс"
},
"expansion": "Russian турнепс (turneps)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "turnips"
},
"expansion": "Swedish turnips",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from English turnip. Compare dialectal Finnish turnus. See also Russian турнепс (turneps) and Swedish turnips.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/petos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/petos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "turnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turnukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turnust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "turnukselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "turnukseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "turnukselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "turnukseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnukseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "turnus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tur‧nus"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tur‧nus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
128,
137
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
137,
150
]
],
"english": "On the turnip cabbage, which is also called kohlrabi, grows a round, meaty cabbage stalk, which resembles a root of the turnip, swede or fodder turnip, but in reality this stalk isn't a root, but a thickened stem, which is always on the ground.",
"ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 20:",
"text": "Nagreskapussalle, kumpaa veel kutsutaa kolrabiks, kasvaa vaa ympyrkäin, lihakas kotsena, kumpa voittiijaa nagrehen, lantun tali turnuksen juuree, mut itse assiaas tämä kotsena ei oo juuri, a ono paksuntunt vars, kumpa ain ono maan pääl.",
"translation": "On the turnip cabbage, which is also called kohlrabi, grows a round, meaty cabbage stalk, which resembles a root of the turnip, swede or fodder turnip, but in reality this stalk isn't a root, but a thickened stem, which is always on the ground.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turnip used for fodder"
],
"id": "en-turnus-izh-noun-zHFUHUob",
"links": [
[
"turnip",
"turnip"
],
[
"fodder",
"fodder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈturnus/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈturnŭz̠]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈturnus/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈturnuʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈturnus/",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈturnuʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-urnus"
}
],
"word": "turnus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:Places",
"pl:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "en",
"3": "turnip"
},
"expansion": "English turnip",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "turnus"
},
"expansion": "Finnish turnus",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "турнепс"
},
"expansion": "Russian турнепс (turneps)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "turnips"
},
"expansion": "Swedish turnips",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from English turnip. Compare dialectal Finnish turnus. See also Russian турнепс (turneps) and Swedish turnips.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/petos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/petos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "turnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turnukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turnust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "turnukselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "turnukseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "turnukselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "turnukseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnukseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turnuksint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "turnus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tur‧nus"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tur‧nus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from English",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ingrian terms with quotations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/urnus",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/urnus/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
128,
137
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
137,
150
]
],
"english": "On the turnip cabbage, which is also called kohlrabi, grows a round, meaty cabbage stalk, which resembles a root of the turnip, swede or fodder turnip, but in reality this stalk isn't a root, but a thickened stem, which is always on the ground.",
"ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 20:",
"text": "Nagreskapussalle, kumpaa veel kutsutaa kolrabiks, kasvaa vaa ympyrkäin, lihakas kotsena, kumpa voittiijaa nagrehen, lantun tali turnuksen juuree, mut itse assiaas tämä kotsena ei oo juuri, a ono paksuntunt vars, kumpa ain ono maan pääl.",
"translation": "On the turnip cabbage, which is also called kohlrabi, grows a round, meaty cabbage stalk, which resembles a root of the turnip, swede or fodder turnip, but in reality this stalk isn't a root, but a thickened stem, which is always on the ground.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turnip used for fodder"
],
"links": [
[
"turnip",
"turnip"
],
[
"fodder",
"fodder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈturnus/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈturnŭz̠]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈturnus/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈturnuʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈturnus/",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈturnuʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-urnus"
}
],
"word": "turnus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for turnus meaning in Ingrian (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.