"peeni" meaning in Ingrian

See peeni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈpeːni/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈpeːnʲ] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈpeːni/ [Soikkola], [ˈpe̝ːni] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -eːnʲ, -eːni Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *peeni. Cognates include Finnish pieni and Estonian peen. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*peeni}} Proto-Finnic *peeni, {{cog|fi|pieni}} Finnish pieni, {{cog|et|peen}} Estonian peen Head templates: {{head|izh|adjective|comparative|peenemp|||||head=}} peeni (comparative peenemp), {{izh-adj|peenemp}} peeni (comparative peenemp) Forms: peenemp [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], peeni [nominative, singular], peenet [nominative, plural], peenen [genitive, singular], peeniin [genitive, plural], peenilöin [genitive, plural], peentä [partitive, singular], peent [partitive, singular], peeniä [partitive, plural], peenilöjä [partitive, plural], peenee [illative, singular], peenii [illative, plural], peenilöihe [illative, plural], peenees [inessive, singular], peeniis [inessive, plural], peenilöis [inessive, plural], peenest [elative, singular], peenist [elative, plural], peenilöist [elative, plural], peenelle [allative, singular], peenille [allative, plural], peenilöille [allative, plural], peeneel [adessive, singular], peeniil [adessive, plural], peenilöil [adessive, plural], peenelt [ablative, singular], peenilt [ablative, plural], peenilöilt [ablative, plural], peeneks [singular, translative], peeniks [plural, translative], peenilöiks [plural, translative], peenennä [essive, singular], peeneen [essive, singular], peeninnä [essive, plural], peenilöinnä [essive, plural], peeniin [essive, plural], peenilöin [essive, plural], peenent [exessive, singular], peenint [exessive, plural], peenilöint [exessive, plural]
  1. small Synonyms (small): heeno
    Sense id: en-peeni-izh-adj-gduOu7vG Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ingrian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'small': 100 0
  2. little, young
    Sense id: en-peeni-izh-adj-bc3cF05k Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ingrian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: peen Derived forms: Peeni Otava, peenys

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "big",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “small”",
      "word": "suur"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Peeni Otava"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "peenys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*peeni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *peeni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pieni"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish pieni",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "peen"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian peen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *peeni. Cognates include Finnish pieni and Estonian peen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peenemp",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/keeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5/keeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeniin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peentä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeniä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöjä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenees",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeniis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeneel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeniil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeneks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeniks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenennä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeneen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeninnä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöinnä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeniin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "peenemp",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "peeni (comparative peenemp)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peenemp"
      },
      "expansion": "peeni (comparative peenemp)",
      "name": "izh-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pee‧ni"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We crossed a small river, we crossed a big meadow.",
          "ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:",
          "text": "Mänimmä yli peenen joen, yli suuren niityn mänimmä.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small"
      ],
      "id": "en-peeni-izh-adj-gduOu7vG",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "small",
          "word": "heeno"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ljoša wanted to begin to teach [his] little brother Borja to read a book.",
          "ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 7:",
          "text": "Tahtoi Ljoșa peent velloa Borjaa noissa opettammaa kirjaa lukomaa.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "little, young"
      ],
      "id": "en-peeni-izh-adj-bc3cF05k",
      "links": [
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpeːni/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpeːnʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpeːni/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpe̝ːni]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːnʲ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːni"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "peen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peeni"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "big",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “small”",
      "word": "suur"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian adjectives",
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/eːni",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/eːni/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/eːnʲ",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/eːnʲ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Peeni Otava"
    },
    {
      "word": "peenys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*peeni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *peeni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pieni"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish pieni",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "peen"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian peen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *peeni. Cognates include Finnish pieni and Estonian peen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peenemp",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/keeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5/keeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeniin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peentä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeniä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöjä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenees",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeniis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeneel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeniil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeneks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeniks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenennä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeneen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeninnä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöinnä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peeniin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peenilöint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "peenemp",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "peeni (comparative peenemp)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peenemp"
      },
      "expansion": "peeni (comparative peenemp)",
      "name": "izh-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pee‧ni"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We crossed a small river, we crossed a big meadow.",
          "ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:",
          "text": "Mänimmä yli peenen joen, yli suuren niityn mänimmä.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ljoša wanted to begin to teach [his] little brother Borja to read a book.",
          "ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 7:",
          "text": "Tahtoi Ljoșa peent velloa Borjaa noissa opettammaa kirjaa lukomaa.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "little, young"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpeːni/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpeːnʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpeːni/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpe̝ːni]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːnʲ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːni"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "small",
      "word": "heeno"
    },
    {
      "word": "peen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peeni"
}

Download raw JSONL data for peeni meaning in Ingrian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.