See paljo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*paljo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *paljo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "paljo"
},
"expansion": "Finnish paljo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "palju"
},
"expansion": "Estonian palju",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *paljo. Cognates include Finnish paljo and Estonian palju.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "paljo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pal‧jo"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 12 31 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 16 11 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lot"
],
"id": "en-paljo-izh-adv-zEIeGBOf",
"links": [
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 12 31 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The yield of the grown plants depends highly on the topsoil.",
"ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:",
"text": "Kasvatettaviin kasvoin tulo paljo rippuu pintamaast.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very much"
],
"id": "en-paljo-izh-adv-lzAcG~yq",
"links": [
[
"very much",
"very much"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑljo/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑlʲːŏ̞̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑljo/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑlʲjo̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑljo"
}
],
"word": "paljo"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “a lot”",
"word": "vähä"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “many”",
"word": "vähä"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paljoznacnoi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*paljo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *paljo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "paljo"
},
"expansion": "Finnish paljo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "palju"
},
"expansion": "Estonian palju",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *paljo. Cognates include Finnish paljo and Estonian palju.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enemp",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "+ partitive",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "enemp"
},
"expansion": "paljo (+ partitive, comparative enemp)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pal‧jo"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 12 31 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How much in total of the cloth was used up?",
"ref": "1937, N. S. Popova, translated by A. Kolesova, Arifmetikan oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (I. osa), Leningrad: Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 25:",
"text": "Paljo kaikkia hukattii materia?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how many?"
],
"id": "en-paljo-izh-det-qEBJ1jcg",
"links": [
[
"how many",
"how many"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"sense": "how many?",
"word": "monta"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-partitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 12 31 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where there are big windows, there is a lot of air, a lot of brightness.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva:",
"text": "Kus ono suuret ikkunat, seel ono paljo luhtia, paljo valkeutta.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "You will get to know a lot of new and interesting things about the earth, where we live.",
"ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:",
"text": "Paljo uutta ja interesnoita töö saatta tiitä maast, kus möö elämmä.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"much, many, a lot"
],
"id": "en-paljo-izh-det-njvbwCEd",
"links": [
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"many",
"many"
],
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"sense": "a lot",
"word": "äijä"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-partitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑljo/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑlʲːŏ̞̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑljo/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑlʲjo̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑljo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"sense": "many",
"word": "moni"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"sense": "many",
"word": "äijä"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"sense": "many",
"word": "ussia"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"sense": "many",
"word": "isost"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"sense": "many",
"word": "äijöin"
}
],
"word": "paljo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian adverbs",
"Ingrian determiners",
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑljo",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑljo/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*paljo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *paljo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "paljo"
},
"expansion": "Finnish paljo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "palju"
},
"expansion": "Estonian palju",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *paljo. Cognates include Finnish paljo and Estonian palju.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "paljo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pal‧jo"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a lot"
],
"links": [
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The yield of the grown plants depends highly on the topsoil.",
"ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:",
"text": "Kasvatettaviin kasvoin tulo paljo rippuu pintamaast.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very much"
],
"links": [
[
"very much",
"very much"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑljo/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑlʲːŏ̞̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑljo/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑlʲjo̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑljo"
}
],
"word": "paljo"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “a lot”",
"word": "vähä"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “many”",
"word": "vähä"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ingrian adverbs",
"Ingrian determiners",
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑljo",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑljo/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "paljoznacnoi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*paljo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *paljo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "paljo"
},
"expansion": "Finnish paljo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "palju"
},
"expansion": "Estonian palju",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *paljo. Cognates include Finnish paljo and Estonian palju.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enemp",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "+ partitive",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "enemp"
},
"expansion": "paljo (+ partitive, comparative enemp)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pal‧jo"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How much in total of the cloth was used up?",
"ref": "1937, N. S. Popova, translated by A. Kolesova, Arifmetikan oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (I. osa), Leningrad: Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 25:",
"text": "Paljo kaikkia hukattii materia?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how many?"
],
"links": [
[
"how many",
"how many"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-partitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where there are big windows, there is a lot of air, a lot of brightness.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva:",
"text": "Kus ono suuret ikkunat, seel ono paljo luhtia, paljo valkeutta.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "You will get to know a lot of new and interesting things about the earth, where we live.",
"ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:",
"text": "Paljo uutta ja interesnoita töö saatta tiitä maast, kus möö elämmä.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"much, many, a lot"
],
"links": [
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"many",
"many"
],
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-partitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑljo/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑlʲːŏ̞̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑljo/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑlʲjo̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑljo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "a lot",
"word": "äijä"
},
{
"sense": "how many?",
"word": "monta"
},
{
"sense": "many",
"word": "moni"
},
{
"sense": "many",
"word": "äijä"
},
{
"sense": "many",
"word": "ussia"
},
{
"sense": "many",
"word": "isost"
},
{
"sense": "many",
"word": "äijöin"
}
],
"word": "paljo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for paljo meaning in Ingrian (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.