See orava in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*oraba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *oraba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "orava"
},
"expansion": "Finnish orava",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "orav"
},
"expansion": "Estonian orav",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *oraba. Cognates include Finnish orava and Estonian orav.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "orava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "oravanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "orava",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧ra‧va"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Rodents",
"orig": "izh:Rodents",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "From the left side a squirrel flashed past us.",
"ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:",
"text": "Kurast poolest meitä kiiree vilkahti orava.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"squirrel"
],
"id": "en-orava-izh-noun-lgo4rOda",
"links": [
[
"squirrel",
"squirrel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "orraava"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈorɑʋɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈo̞rɑʋ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈorɑːʋɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈo̞rˑɑːʋɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-orɑʋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orɑːʋɑ"
}
],
"word": "orava"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*oraba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *oraba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "orava"
},
"expansion": "Finnish orava",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "orav"
},
"expansion": "Estonian orav",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *oraba. Cognates include Finnish orava and Estonian orav.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "orava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "oravanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oravant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oravoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "orava",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧ra‧va"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ingrian terms with quotations",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/orɑʋ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/orɑʋ/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/orɑːʋɑ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/orɑːʋɑ/3 syllables",
"izh:Rodents"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "From the left side a squirrel flashed past us.",
"ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:",
"text": "Kurast poolest meitä kiiree vilkahti orava.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"squirrel"
],
"links": [
[
"squirrel",
"squirrel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈorɑʋɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈo̞rɑʋ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈorɑːʋɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈo̞rˑɑːʋɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-orɑʋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orɑːʋɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "orraava"
}
],
"word": "orava"
}
Download raw JSONL data for orava meaning in Ingrian (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.