"orava" meaning in Ingrian

See orava in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈorɑʋɑ/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈo̞rɑʋ] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈorɑːʋɑ/ [Soikkola], [ˈo̞rˑɑːʋɑ] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -orɑʋ, -orɑːʋɑ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *oraba. Cognates include Finnish orava and Estonian orav. Etymology templates: {{dercat|izh|urj-pro}}, {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*oraba}} Proto-Finnic *oraba, {{cog|fi|orava}} Finnish orava, {{cog|et|orav}} Estonian orav Head templates: {{head|izh|noun}} orava Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], orava [nominative, singular], oravat [nominative, plural], oravan [genitive, singular], oravoin [genitive, plural], oravaa [partitive, singular], oravoja [partitive, plural], oravaa [illative, singular], oravoihe [illative, plural], oravaas [inessive, singular], oravois [inessive, plural], oravast [elative, singular], oravoist [elative, plural], oravalle [allative, singular], oravoille [allative, plural], oravaal [adessive, singular], oravoil [adessive, plural], oravalt [ablative, singular], oravoilt [ablative, plural], oravaks [singular, translative], oravoiks [plural, translative], oravanna [essive, singular], oravaan [essive, singular], oravoinna [essive, plural], oravoin [essive, plural], oravant [exessive, singular], oravoint [exessive, plural]
  1. squirrel Categories (lifeform): Rodents Synonyms: orraava [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-orava-izh-noun-lgo4rOda Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*oraba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *oraba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "orava"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish orava",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "orav"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian orav",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *oraba. Cognates include Finnish orava and Estonian orav.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravaas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravalle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravaal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravant",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "orava",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧ra‧va"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "izh",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "izh:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From the left side a squirrel flashed past us.",
          "ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:",
          "text": "Kurast poolest meitä kiiree vilkahti orava.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squirrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-orava-izh-noun-lgo4rOda",
      "links": [
        [
          "squirrel",
          "squirrel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "orraava"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈorɑʋɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈo̞rɑʋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈorɑːʋɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈo̞rˑɑːʋɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-orɑʋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-orɑːʋɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orava"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*oraba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *oraba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "orava"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish orava",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "orav"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian orav",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *oraba. Cognates include Finnish orava and Estonian orav.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravaas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravalle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravaal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravant",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oravoint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "orava",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧ra‧va"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ingrian lemmas",
        "Ingrian nouns",
        "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ingrian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/orɑʋ",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/orɑʋ/3 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/orɑːʋɑ",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/orɑːʋɑ/3 syllables",
        "izh:Rodents"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From the left side a squirrel flashed past us.",
          "ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:",
          "text": "Kurast poolest meitä kiiree vilkahti orava.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squirrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squirrel",
          "squirrel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈorɑʋɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈo̞rɑʋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈorɑːʋɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈo̞rˑɑːʋɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-orɑʋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-orɑːʋɑ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "orraava"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orava"
}

Download raw JSONL data for orava meaning in Ingrian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.