See olla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "olo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*oldak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *oldak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*leedäk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *leedäk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "olla"
},
"expansion": "Finnish olla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "olema",
"3": "olla"
},
"expansion": "Estonian olla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Suppletive:\n* Most forms starting with o- derive from Proto-Finnic *oldak.\n* The forms on, ono and ovat are related to oma (“own”).\n* Forms starting with l- derive from Proto-Finnic *leedäk.\nCognates include Finnish olla (potential lienen) and Estonian olla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-conj-olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oon olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en oo olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oot olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et oo olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ono olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oo olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oomma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oomma olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä oo olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ootta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ootta olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että oo olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät oo olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oo oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ono oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oo oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "olin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olt olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olt olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olt olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olimma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimma olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä olleet olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olitta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitta olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että olleet olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olliit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät olleet olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olt oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"impersonal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "oli oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olt oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olis olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olis olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olis olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olis olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä olis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimma olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä olis olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että olis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitta olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että olis olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisiit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät olis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät olis olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olis oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olis oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olis oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elä oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oo olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elä oo olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö olko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoo olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö olko olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olkaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elkää olko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkaa olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elkää olko olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elkööt olko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö oltako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elkööt olko olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö olko oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltakoo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö oltako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoo oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö olko oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "leenen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en leene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leenet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et leene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leenöö",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei leene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leenemmä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä leene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leenettä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että leene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leenööt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät leene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltanöö",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "oleva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oltava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ollees",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) For the imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the 2nd plural (olkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä) to the indicative.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(***)) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kse to either the indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the potential",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(****)) In folk poetry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "followed by possessive suffixes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) For the imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the 2nd plural (olkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä) to the indicative.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(***)) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kse to either the indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the potential",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(****)) In folk poetry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "followed by possessive suffixes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) For the imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the 2nd plural (olkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä) to the indicative.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(***)) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kse to either the indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the potential",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(****)) In folk poetry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "followed by possessive suffixes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "olemast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) For the imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the 2nd plural (olkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä) to the indicative.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(***)) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kse to either the indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the potential",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(****)) In folk poetry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "followed by possessive suffixes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "olemata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) For the imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the 2nd plural (olkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä) to the indicative.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(***)) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kse to either the indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the potential",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(****)) In folk poetry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "followed by possessive suffixes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "olemiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) For the imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the 2nd plural (olkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä) to the indicative.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(***)) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kse to either the indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the potential",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(****)) In folk poetry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "followed by possessive suffixes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "olemista",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iv",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "olemist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iv",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) For the imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the 2nd plural (olkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä) to the indicative.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(***)) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kse to either the indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the potential",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(****)) In folk poetry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "followed by possessive suffixes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "olla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ol‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ol‧la"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "izh-conj-olla"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oon",
"10": "oli",
"11": "olimma",
"12": "olitta",
"13": "olliit, olivat, oltii",
"14": "oltii",
"15": "olisin",
"16": "olisit",
"17": "olis",
"18": "olisimma",
"19": "olisitta",
"2": "oot",
"20": "olisiit, olisivat, oltais",
"21": "oltais",
"22": "oo",
"23": "olkoo",
"24": "olkaa",
"25": "olkoot",
"26": "oltakoo",
"27": "leenen",
"28": "leenet",
"29": "leenöö, lee",
"3": "ono, on",
"30": "leenemmä",
"31": "leenettä",
"32": "leenööt",
"33": "oltanöö",
"34": "olla",
"35": "ollees",
"36": "ollen",
"37": "olemaa",
"38": "olemaas",
"39": "olemast",
"4": "oomma",
"40": "olemata",
"41": "olemiin",
"42": "olemista, olemist",
"5": "ootta",
"6": "ovat, ollaa",
"7": "ollaa",
"8": "olin",
"9": "olit",
"APrsPpl": "olevat",
"APrsPsg": "oleva",
"APstPpl": "olleet",
"APstPsg": "olt, ollut",
"CndConI": "oltais",
"CndConP": "olis",
"ImpConI": "oltako",
"ImpConP": "olko",
"PPrsP": "oltava",
"PPstP": "oltu",
"PotConI": "oltane",
"PotConP": "leene",
"PrsConI": "olla",
"PrsConP": "oo",
"PstConI": "oltu",
"PstConPpl": "olleet",
"PstConPsg": "olt, ollut",
"notes": "^(*)) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"izh\">olkaa</i>) may be used for the 3rd person as well.\n^(**)) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix <i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"izh\">-k</i> (<i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"izh\">-ka</i>^?/<i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"izh\">-kä</i>^?) to the indicative.\n^(***)) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix <i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"izh\">-k</i> (<i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"izh\">-ka</i>^?/<i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"izh\">-kä</i>^?) or <i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"izh\">-kse</i> to either the indicative or the potential\n^(****)) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix <i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"izh\">-kse</i>, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.",
"title": "olla"
},
"name": "izh-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "noissa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "I am a child.",
"text": "Miä oon laps.",
"translation": "I am a child.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "Ivo is Levo's brother.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 20:",
"text": "Ivo ono Levon veli.",
"translation": "Ivo is Levo's brother.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
122,
130
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
129,
137
]
],
"english": "They measured something along the map, counted and said, that it's four kilometers to the city and in an hour, approximately, we would be home.",
"ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa) [Geography: textbook for Ingrian elementary school third grade (first part)], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:",
"text": "Mittaisivat mitälee plaanua mööt, reknaisiit ja sanoivat, etti linnaa saa ono neljä kilometraa i yli tunnin, melkeen, möö leenemmä kois.",
"translation": "They measured something along the map, counted and said, that it's four kilometers to the city and in an hour, approximately, we would be home.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "I am as white as snow.",
"ref": "1937, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 91:",
"text": "Niku lumi miä oon valkia",
"translation": "I am as white as snow.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"id": "en-olla-izh-verb-CvEgfuq9",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(copulative) to be"
],
"tags": [
"copulative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 75 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
19
]
],
"english": "A human consists of a body and a soul.",
"text": "Ihmiin on ruumeest ja hengest.",
"translation": "A human consists of a body and a soul.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
26
]
],
"english": "The subsoil can consist of various soil types: clay, sand, limestone and other.",
"ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:",
"text": "Pintamaanalus voip olla erilaisist maaporodist: savest, liivast, kalkist ja muist.",
"translation": "The subsoil can consist of various soil types: clay, sand, limestone and other.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to consist of"
],
"id": "en-olla-izh-verb-jnUBsVYb",
"links": [
[
"consist",
"consist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive + elative) to consist of"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"with-elative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "I have a boat.",
"text": "Miul ono vene.",
"translation": "I have a boat.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "Sima has a bag. Siso sewed the bag.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 22:",
"text": "Simal ono suma. Siso ompeli suman.",
"translation": "Sima has a bag. Siso sewed the bag.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "We have an excursion today.",
"ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 26:",
"text": "Meil ono tänäpäivänä ekskurssia.",
"translation": "We have an excursion today.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "How old are you?",
"ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva:",
"text": "Mikä aika vootta teil ono?",
"translation": "How old are you?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"id": "en-olla-izh-verb-11K4IPdV",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, verb in third person, subject in adessive) to have"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in adessive",
"in third person"
],
"tags": [
"subjective",
"transitive",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"english": "I haven't killed anybody!",
"text": "Miä kenenkää en oo tappant!",
"translation": "I haven't killed anybody!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form the perfect tense of verbs; have, be"
],
"id": "en-olla-izh-verb-C9xTEh3Y",
"links": [
[
"perfect tense",
"perfect tense#English"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"qualifier": "+ past active participle",
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, + past active participle) Used to form the perfect tense of verbs; have, be"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈolːɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈo̞ɫː]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈolːɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈo̞ɫːɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-olː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olːɑ"
}
],
"word": "olla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ingrian verbs",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/olː",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/olː/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/olːɑ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/olːɑ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "olo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*oldak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *oldak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*leedäk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *leedäk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "olla"
},
"expansion": "Finnish olla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "olema",
"3": "olla"
},
"expansion": "Estonian olla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Suppletive:\n* Most forms starting with o- derive from Proto-Finnic *oldak.\n* The forms on, ono and ovat are related to oma (“own”).\n* Forms starting with l- derive from Proto-Finnic *leedäk.\nCognates include Finnish olla (potential lienen) and Estonian olla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-conj-olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oon olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en oo olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oot olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et oo olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ono olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oo olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oomma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oomma olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä oo olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ootta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ootta olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että oo olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät oo olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oo oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ono oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oo oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "olin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olt olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olt olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olt olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olimma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimma olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä olleet olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olitta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitta olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että olleet olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olliit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät olleet olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olt oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"impersonal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "oli oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olt oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olis olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olis olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olis olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olis olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä olis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimma olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä olis olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että olis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitta olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että olis olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisiit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät olis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät olis olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olis oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olis oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olis oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elä oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oo olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elä oo olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö olko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoo olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö olko olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olkaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elkää olko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkaa olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elkää olko olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elkööt olko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö oltako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elkööt olko olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö olko oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltakoo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö oltako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoo oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö olko oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "leenen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en leene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leenet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et leene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leenöö",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei leene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leenemmä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä leene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leenettä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että leene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leenööt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät leene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltanöö",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "oleva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oltava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ollees",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "olt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) For the imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the 2nd plural (olkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä) to the indicative.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(***)) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kse to either the indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the potential",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(****)) In folk poetry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "followed by possessive suffixes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) For the imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the 2nd plural (olkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä) to the indicative.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(***)) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kse to either the indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the potential",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(****)) In folk poetry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "followed by possessive suffixes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) For the imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the 2nd plural (olkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä) to the indicative.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(***)) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kse to either the indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the potential",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(****)) In folk poetry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "followed by possessive suffixes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "olemast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) For the imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the 2nd plural (olkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä) to the indicative.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(***)) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kse to either the indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the potential",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(****)) In folk poetry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "followed by possessive suffixes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "olemata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) For the imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the 2nd plural (olkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä) to the indicative.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(***)) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kse to either the indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the potential",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(****)) In folk poetry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "followed by possessive suffixes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive-iii",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "olemiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) For the imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the 2nd plural (olkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä) to the indicative.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(***)) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kse to either the indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the potential",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(****)) In folk poetry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "followed by possessive suffixes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "olemista",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iv",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "olemist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iv",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) For the imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the 2nd plural (olkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä) to the indicative.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(***)) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kä)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-kse to either the indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "the potential",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "^(****)) In folk poetry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "followed by possessive suffixes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-iv",
"participle",
"partitive",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "olla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ol‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ol‧la"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "izh-conj-olla"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oon",
"10": "oli",
"11": "olimma",
"12": "olitta",
"13": "olliit, olivat, oltii",
"14": "oltii",
"15": "olisin",
"16": "olisit",
"17": "olis",
"18": "olisimma",
"19": "olisitta",
"2": "oot",
"20": "olisiit, olisivat, oltais",
"21": "oltais",
"22": "oo",
"23": "olkoo",
"24": "olkaa",
"25": "olkoot",
"26": "oltakoo",
"27": "leenen",
"28": "leenet",
"29": "leenöö, lee",
"3": "ono, on",
"30": "leenemmä",
"31": "leenettä",
"32": "leenööt",
"33": "oltanöö",
"34": "olla",
"35": "ollees",
"36": "ollen",
"37": "olemaa",
"38": "olemaas",
"39": "olemast",
"4": "oomma",
"40": "olemata",
"41": "olemiin",
"42": "olemista, olemist",
"5": "ootta",
"6": "ovat, ollaa",
"7": "ollaa",
"8": "olin",
"9": "olit",
"APrsPpl": "olevat",
"APrsPsg": "oleva",
"APstPpl": "olleet",
"APstPsg": "olt, ollut",
"CndConI": "oltais",
"CndConP": "olis",
"ImpConI": "oltako",
"ImpConP": "olko",
"PPrsP": "oltava",
"PPstP": "oltu",
"PotConI": "oltane",
"PotConP": "leene",
"PrsConI": "olla",
"PrsConP": "oo",
"PstConI": "oltu",
"PstConPpl": "olleet",
"PstConPsg": "olt, ollut",
"notes": "^(*)) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"izh\">olkaa</i>) may be used for the 3rd person as well.\n^(**)) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix <i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"izh\">-k</i> (<i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"izh\">-ka</i>^?/<i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"izh\">-kä</i>^?) to the indicative.\n^(***)) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix <i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"izh\">-k</i> (<i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"izh\">-ka</i>^?/<i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"izh\">-kä</i>^?) or <i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"izh\">-kse</i> to either the indicative or the potential\n^(****)) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix <i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"izh\">-kse</i>, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.",
"title": "olla"
},
"name": "izh-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "noissa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian copulative verbs",
"Ingrian terms with quotations",
"Ingrian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "I am a child.",
"text": "Miä oon laps.",
"translation": "I am a child.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "Ivo is Levo's brother.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 20:",
"text": "Ivo ono Levon veli.",
"translation": "Ivo is Levo's brother.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
122,
130
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
129,
137
]
],
"english": "They measured something along the map, counted and said, that it's four kilometers to the city and in an hour, approximately, we would be home.",
"ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa) [Geography: textbook for Ingrian elementary school third grade (first part)], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:",
"text": "Mittaisivat mitälee plaanua mööt, reknaisiit ja sanoivat, etti linnaa saa ono neljä kilometraa i yli tunnin, melkeen, möö leenemmä kois.",
"translation": "They measured something along the map, counted and said, that it's four kilometers to the city and in an hour, approximately, we would be home.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "I am as white as snow.",
"ref": "1937, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 91:",
"text": "Niku lumi miä oon valkia",
"translation": "I am as white as snow.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(copulative) to be"
],
"tags": [
"copulative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations",
"Ingrian terms with usage examples",
"Ingrian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
19
]
],
"english": "A human consists of a body and a soul.",
"text": "Ihmiin on ruumeest ja hengest.",
"translation": "A human consists of a body and a soul.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
26
]
],
"english": "The subsoil can consist of various soil types: clay, sand, limestone and other.",
"ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:",
"text": "Pintamaanalus voip olla erilaisist maaporodist: savest, liivast, kalkist ja muist.",
"translation": "The subsoil can consist of various soil types: clay, sand, limestone and other.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to consist of"
],
"links": [
[
"consist",
"consist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive + elative) to consist of"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"with-elative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations",
"Ingrian terms with usage examples",
"Ingrian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "I have a boat.",
"text": "Miul ono vene.",
"translation": "I have a boat.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "Sima has a bag. Siso sewed the bag.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 22:",
"text": "Simal ono suma. Siso ompeli suman.",
"translation": "Sima has a bag. Siso sewed the bag.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "We have an excursion today.",
"ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 26:",
"text": "Meil ono tänäpäivänä ekskurssia.",
"translation": "We have an excursion today.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "How old are you?",
"ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva:",
"text": "Mikä aika vootta teil ono?",
"translation": "How old are you?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, verb in third person, subject in adessive) to have"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in adessive",
"in third person"
],
"tags": [
"subjective",
"transitive",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian auxiliary verbs",
"Ingrian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"english": "I haven't killed anybody!",
"text": "Miä kenenkää en oo tappant!",
"translation": "I haven't killed anybody!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form the perfect tense of verbs; have, be"
],
"links": [
[
"perfect tense",
"perfect tense#English"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"qualifier": "+ past active participle",
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, + past active participle) Used to form the perfect tense of verbs; have, be"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈolːɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈo̞ɫː]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈolːɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈo̞ɫːɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-olː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olːɑ"
}
],
"word": "olla"
}
Download raw JSONL data for olla meaning in Ingrian (37.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.