"kulkku" meaning in Ingrian

See kulkku in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkulkːu/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈkuɫkːŭ̥] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈkulkːu/ [Soikkola], [ˈkuɫkːu] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -ulkːu Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *kurkku. Cognates include Finnish kurkku and Estonian kurk. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*kurkku}} Proto-Finnic *kurkku, {{cog|fi|kurkku}} Finnish kurkku, {{cog|et|kurk}} Estonian kurk Head templates: {{head|izh|noun}} kulkku Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kulkku [nominative, singular], kulkut [nominative, plural], kulkun [genitive, singular], kulkkuin [genitive, plural], kulkkuloin [genitive, plural], kulkkua [partitive, singular], kulkkuja [partitive, plural], kulkkuloja [partitive, plural], kulkkuu [illative, singular], kulkkui [illative, plural], kulkkuloihe [illative, plural], kulkuus [inessive, singular], kulkuis [inessive, plural], kulkkulois [inessive, plural], kulkust [elative, singular], kulkuist [elative, plural], kulkkuloist [elative, plural], kulkulle [allative, singular], kulkuille [allative, plural], kulkkuloille [allative, plural], kulkuul [adessive, singular], kulkuil [adessive, plural], kulkkuloil [adessive, plural], kulkult [ablative, singular], kulkuilt [ablative, plural], kulkkuloilt [ablative, plural], kulkuks [singular, translative], kulkuiks [plural, translative], kulkkuloiks [plural, translative], kulkkunna [essive, singular], kulkkuun [essive, singular], kulkkuinna [essive, plural], kulkkuloinna [essive, plural], kulkkuin [essive, plural], kulkkuloin [essive, plural], kulkkunt [exessive, singular], kulkkuint [exessive, plural], kulkkuloint [exessive, plural]
  1. throat
    Sense id: en-kulkku-izh-noun-SM8T9IGu
  2. (in the plural) guts of a fish Tags: in-plural Categories (topical): Body parts, Ichthyology Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-kulkku-izh-noun-DefFwYy3 Disambiguation of Body parts: 13 87 Disambiguation of Ichthyology: 11 89 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 13 87 Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ingrian entries with incorrect language header: 22 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kurkku Derived forms: kulkkukerus, kulkkumuna, kulkkusolmi, kulkkutauti

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kulkkukerus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kulkkumuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kulkkusolmi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kulkkutauti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kurkku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kurkku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kurkku"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kurkku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kurk"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kurk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kurkku. Cognates include Finnish kurkku and Estonian kurk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-k gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkulois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkunna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkunt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kulkku",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kulk‧ku"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throat"
      ],
      "id": "en-kulkku-izh-noun-SM8T9IGu",
      "links": [
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "izh",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "izh:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "izh",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "izh:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "izh",
          "name": "Ichthyology",
          "orig": "izh:Ichthyology",
          "parents": [
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guts of a fish"
      ],
      "id": "en-kulkku-izh-noun-DefFwYy3",
      "links": [
        [
          "guts",
          "guts"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) guts of a fish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkulkːu/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuɫkːŭ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkulkːu/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuɫkːu]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulkːu"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kurkku"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kulkku"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian nouns",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ulkːu",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ulkːu/2 syllables",
    "izh:Animal body parts",
    "izh:Body parts",
    "izh:Ichthyology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kulkkukerus"
    },
    {
      "word": "kulkkumuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "kulkkusolmi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kulkkutauti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kurkku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kurkku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kurkku"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kurkku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kurk"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kurk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kurkku. Cognates include Finnish kurkku and Estonian kurk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-k gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkulois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkuiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkunna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkunt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulkkuloint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kulkku",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kulk‧ku"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guts of a fish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guts",
          "guts"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) guts of a fish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkulkːu/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuɫkːŭ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkulkːu/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuɫkːu]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulkːu"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kurkku"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kulkku"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kulkku meaning in Ingrian (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.