"kuka" meaning in Ingrian

See kuka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈkukɑ/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈkukɑ] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈkukɑ/ [Soikkola], [ˈkuɡ̊ɑ] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -ukɑ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *kuka, from Proto-Uralic *ku-. Cognates with Finnish kuka (“who”). The inflected forms derive from Proto-Finnic *ku. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*ku|*kuka}} Proto-Finnic *kuka, {{inh|izh|urj-pro|*ku-}} Proto-Uralic *ku-, {{cog|fi|kuka||who}} Finnish kuka (“who”), {{der|izh|urj-fin-pro|*ku}} Proto-Finnic *ku Head templates: {{head|izh|pronoun|cat2=interrogative pronouns}} kuka Inflection templates: {{izh-decl-ipron|2}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kuka [nominative, singular], kut [nominative, plural], kunen [genitive], kuta [partitive], kuhu [illative], kus [inessive], kust [elative], kulle [allative], kul [adessive], kult [ablative], kuks [translative], kunenna [essive]
  1. which? (of many) Derived forms: kukkaa, kunne

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*ku",
        "4": "*kuka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kuka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ku-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ku-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kuka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "who"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kuka (“who”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*ku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kuka, from Proto-Uralic *ku-. Cognates with Finnish kuka (“who”).\nThe inflected forms derive from Proto-Finnic *ku.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl-ipron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunenna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "interrogative pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "kuka",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2"
      },
      "name": "izh-decl-ipron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian interrogative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Interrogative pronouns",
            "Interrogative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 12 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kukkaa"
        },
        {
          "word": "kunne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which? (of many)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuka-izh-pron-nscRWuGc",
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkukɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkukɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkukɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuɡ̊ɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuka"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kukkaa"
    },
    {
      "word": "kunne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*ku",
        "4": "*kuka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kuka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ku-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ku-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kuka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "who"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kuka (“who”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*ku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kuka, from Proto-Uralic *ku-. Cognates with Finnish kuka (“who”).\nThe inflected forms derive from Proto-Finnic *ku.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl-ipron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunenna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "interrogative pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "kuka",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2"
      },
      "name": "izh-decl-ipron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ingrian interrogative pronouns",
        "Ingrian lemmas",
        "Ingrian pronouns",
        "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 12 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/ukɑ",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/ukɑ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which? (of many)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkukɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkukɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkukɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuɡ̊ɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kuka meaning in Ingrian (2.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Ingrian]; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl), style: font-size:smaller////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "kuka"
  ],
  "section": "Ingrian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "kuka",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.