houkka in Ingrian

IPA: /ˈhou̯kːɑ/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈho̞u̯kː] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈhou̯kːɑ/ [Soikkola], [ˈho̞u̯kːɑ] [Soikkola] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -ou̯kː, -ou̯kːɑ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *houkka, of sound-symbolic origin. Cognates include Finnish houkka (“fool”). Related to houkas (“wise”). Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*houkka}} Proto-Finnic *houkka, {{sound symbolic|izh|nocap=1}} sound-symbolic, {{cog|fi|houkka||fool}} Finnish houkka (“fool”) Head templates: {{head|izh|adjective|comparative|haukamp|||||head=}} houkka (comparative haukamp), {{izh-adj|haukamp}} houkka (comparative haukamp) Forms: haukamp [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], houkka [nominative, singular], houkat [nominative, plural], houkan [genitive, singular], houkkiin [genitive, plural], houkkaa [partitive, singular], houkkia [partitive, plural], houkkaa [illative, singular], houkkii [illative, plural], houkaas [inessive, singular], houkiis [inessive, plural], houkast [elative, singular], houkist [elative, plural], houkalle [allative, singular], houkille [allative, plural], houkaal [adessive, singular], houkiil [adessive, plural], houkalt [ablative, singular], houkilt [ablative, plural], houkaks [singular, translative], houkiks [plural, translative], houkkanna [essive, singular], houkkaan [essive, singular], houkkinna [essive, plural], houkkiin [essive, plural], houkkant [exessive, singular], houkkint [exessive, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*houkka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *houkka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "sound-symbolic",
      "name": "sound symbolic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "houkka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fool"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish houkka (“fool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *houkka, of sound-symbolic origin. Cognates include Finnish houkka (“fool”).\nRelated to houkas (“wise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haukamp",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-k gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkaas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkiis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkalle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkaal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkiil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkant",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "haukamp",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "houkka (comparative haukamp)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haukamp"
      },
      "expansion": "houkka (comparative haukamp)",
      "name": "izh-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "houk‧ka"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "houkastaa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "happy, cheerful"
      ],
      "id": "en-houkka-izh-adj-BCTc8hXC",
      "links": [
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ],
        [
          "cheerful",
          "cheerful"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vesselä"
        },
        {
          "word": "lusti"
        },
        {
          "word": "ilolliin"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhou̯kːɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈho̞u̯kː]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhou̯kːɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈho̞u̯kːɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ou̯kː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ou̯kːɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "houkka"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "houkastaa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*houkka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *houkka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "sound-symbolic",
      "name": "sound symbolic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "houkka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fool"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish houkka (“fool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *houkka, of sound-symbolic origin. Cognates include Finnish houkka (“fool”).\nRelated to houkas (“wise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haukamp",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-k gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkaas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkiis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkalle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkaal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkiil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkant",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houkkint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "haukamp",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "houkka (comparative haukamp)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haukamp"
      },
      "expansion": "houkka (comparative haukamp)",
      "name": "izh-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "houk‧ka"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian adjectives",
        "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ingrian lemmas",
        "Ingrian sound-symbolic terms",
        "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/ou̯kː",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/ou̯kː/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/ou̯kːɑ",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/ou̯kːɑ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "happy, cheerful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ],
        [
          "cheerful",
          "cheerful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhou̯kːɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈho̞u̯kː]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhou̯kːɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈho̞u̯kːɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ou̯kː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ou̯kːɑ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vesselä"
    },
    {
      "word": "lusti"
    },
    {
      "word": "ilolliin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "houkka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"houkka" meaning in Ingrian

Adjective