"heinä" meaning in Ingrian

See heinä in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhei̯næ/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈhe̞i̯n] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈhei̯næ/ [Soikkola], [ˈhe̞i̯næ] [Soikkola], /ˈhei̯næ/ [Hevaha], [ˈhe̞i̯næ] [Hevaha]
Rhymes: -ei̯n, -ei̯næ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *haina. Cognates include Finnish heinä and Estonian hein. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*haina}} Proto-Finnic *haina, {{cog|fi|heinä}} Finnish heinä, {{cog|et|hein}} Estonian hein Head templates: {{head|izh|noun}} heinä Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], heinä [nominative, singular], heinät [nominative, plural], heinän [genitive, singular], heiniin [genitive, plural], heinää [partitive, singular], heiniä [partitive, plural], heinää [illative, singular], heinii [illative, plural], heinääs [inessive, singular], heiniis [inessive, plural], heinäst [elative, singular], heinist [elative, plural], heinälle [allative, singular], heinille [allative, plural], heinääl [adessive, singular], heiniil [adessive, plural], heinält [ablative, singular], heinilt [ablative, plural], heinäks [singular, translative], heiniks [plural, translative], heinännä [essive, singular], heinään [essive, singular], heininnä [essive, plural], heiniin [essive, plural], heinänt [exessive, singular], heinint [exessive, plural]
  1. hay
    Sense id: en-heinä-izh-noun-TjDqJc2h
  2. grass (small individual plant) Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-heinä-izh-noun-54tSvLjF Disambiguation of Plants: 12 88 Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ingrian entries with incorrect language header: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: roho (english: grass)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heinikko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heinäaika"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heinähanko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heinähäkki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heinäkapine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heinäkeko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heinäkäs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heinälaine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heinämaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heinämerta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heinämylly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heinäsaraja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heinäserkka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heinäsika"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heinätaakka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hiirenheinä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "härytheinä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jussiheinä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laukkaheinä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maaheinä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "meriheinä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "orasheinä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pääheinät"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pökköheinä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rikkaheinä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "saviheinä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sooheinä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "soolaheinä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vesiheinä"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*haina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *haina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "heinä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish heinä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "hein"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian hein",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *haina. Cognates include Finnish heinä and Estonian hein.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinät",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heiniin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heiniä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinääs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heiniis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinäst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinääl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heiniil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinält",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinäks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heiniks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinännä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinään",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heininnä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heiniin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinänt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "heinä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hei‧nä"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "grass",
      "word": "roho"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you look well at the layer of topsoil from the steep shore, then in it it's possible to see living and dead roots of plants and last year's rotten hay, living and dead bugs, worms and other little animals.",
          "ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:",
          "text": "Jos hyväst katsoa pintamaan sloijaa jyrkäst rannast, nii hänes saap nähä eläviä ja koolleita kasvon juuriloja ja männävootist märkänevvää heinää, eläviä ja kuollehia itikkaisia, matokkaisia ja muita heenoja elokkaja.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Butterflies and bumblebees feed theirselves with the sweet nectar of flowers, sheep and cows eat hay, sparrows and doves peck grain, sea snails chew grass from water plants.",
          "ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 24:",
          "text": "Unilinnut ja kimalaiset toittiijaat makkiaal kukan meel, lampaat ja lehmät söövät heinää, cirkkulaiset ja kyyhkyläiset nokkiit jyvviä, vesimaonkottaiset närivät rohhoa vesikasvoloist.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hay"
      ],
      "id": "en-heinä-izh-noun-TjDqJc2h",
      "links": [
        [
          "hay",
          "hay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "izh",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "izh:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Almost all plants - trees, shrubs and grasses blossomed, gave seeds, and next year from the seeds new, young plants will appear.",
          "ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:",
          "text": "Jo melkeen kaik kasvot - puut, pehot ja heinät kukkivat, antoivat seemenet, a seemenist tulovaal vootta ilmahtuut uuvvet, nooret kasvot.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grass (small individual plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-heinä-izh-noun-54tSvLjF",
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhei̯næ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhe̞i̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhei̯næ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhe̞i̯næ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhei̯næ/",
      "tags": [
        "Hevaha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhe̞i̯næ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hevaha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ei̯n"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ei̯næ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heinä"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian nouns",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ei̯n",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ei̯n/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ei̯næ",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ei̯næ/2 syllables",
    "izh:Plants",
    "krl:Plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "heinikko"
    },
    {
      "word": "heinäaika"
    },
    {
      "word": "heinähanko"
    },
    {
      "word": "heinähäkki"
    },
    {
      "word": "heinäkapine"
    },
    {
      "word": "heinäkeko"
    },
    {
      "word": "heinäkäs"
    },
    {
      "word": "heinälaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "heinämaa"
    },
    {
      "word": "heinämerta"
    },
    {
      "word": "heinämylly"
    },
    {
      "word": "heinäsaraja"
    },
    {
      "word": "heinäserkka"
    },
    {
      "word": "heinäsika"
    },
    {
      "word": "heinätaakka"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiirenheinä"
    },
    {
      "word": "härytheinä"
    },
    {
      "word": "jussiheinä"
    },
    {
      "word": "laukkaheinä"
    },
    {
      "word": "maaheinä"
    },
    {
      "word": "meriheinä"
    },
    {
      "word": "orasheinä"
    },
    {
      "word": "pääheinät"
    },
    {
      "word": "pökköheinä"
    },
    {
      "word": "rikkaheinä"
    },
    {
      "word": "saviheinä"
    },
    {
      "word": "sooheinä"
    },
    {
      "word": "soolaheinä"
    },
    {
      "word": "vesiheinä"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*haina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *haina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "heinä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish heinä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "hein"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian hein",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *haina. Cognates include Finnish heinä and Estonian hein.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinät",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heiniin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heiniä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinääs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heiniis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinäst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinääl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heiniil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinält",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinäks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heiniks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinännä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinään",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heininnä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heiniin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinänt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heinint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "heinä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hei‧nä"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "grass",
      "word": "roho"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you look well at the layer of topsoil from the steep shore, then in it it's possible to see living and dead roots of plants and last year's rotten hay, living and dead bugs, worms and other little animals.",
          "ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:",
          "text": "Jos hyväst katsoa pintamaan sloijaa jyrkäst rannast, nii hänes saap nähä eläviä ja koolleita kasvon juuriloja ja männävootist märkänevvää heinää, eläviä ja kuollehia itikkaisia, matokkaisia ja muita heenoja elokkaja.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Butterflies and bumblebees feed theirselves with the sweet nectar of flowers, sheep and cows eat hay, sparrows and doves peck grain, sea snails chew grass from water plants.",
          "ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 24:",
          "text": "Unilinnut ja kimalaiset toittiijaat makkiaal kukan meel, lampaat ja lehmät söövät heinää, cirkkulaiset ja kyyhkyläiset nokkiit jyvviä, vesimaonkottaiset närivät rohhoa vesikasvoloist.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hay",
          "hay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Almost all plants - trees, shrubs and grasses blossomed, gave seeds, and next year from the seeds new, young plants will appear.",
          "ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:",
          "text": "Jo melkeen kaik kasvot - puut, pehot ja heinät kukkivat, antoivat seemenet, a seemenist tulovaal vootta ilmahtuut uuvvet, nooret kasvot.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grass (small individual plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhei̯næ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhe̞i̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhei̯næ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhe̞i̯næ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhei̯næ/",
      "tags": [
        "Hevaha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhe̞i̯næ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hevaha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ei̯n"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ei̯næ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heinä"
}

Download raw JSONL data for heinä meaning in Ingrian (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.