"epä-" meaning in Ingrian

See epä- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /ˈepæ-/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈe̞pæ-] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈepæ-/ [Soikkola], [ˈe̞b̥æ-] [Soikkola]
Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *epä-. Cognates include Finnish epä- and Estonian eba-. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*epä-}} Proto-Finnic *epä-, {{cog|fi|epä-}} Finnish epä-, {{cog|et|eba-}} Estonian eba- Head templates: {{head|izh|prefix}} epä-
  1. Used to invert the meaning of a word: un-, non- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-epä--izh-prefix-pDIARz4~ Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for epä- meaning in Ingrian (1.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*epä-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *epä-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "epä-"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish epä-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "eba-"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian eba-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *epä-. Cognates include Finnish epä- and Estonian eba-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "epä-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to invert the meaning of a word: un-, non-"
      ],
      "id": "en-epä--izh-prefix-pDIARz4~",
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "non-",
          "non-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈepæ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe̞pæ-]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈepæ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe̞b̥æ-]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "epä-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*epä-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *epä-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "epä-"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish epä-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "eba-"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian eba-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *epä-. Cognates include Finnish epä- and Estonian eba-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "epä-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ingrian lemmas",
        "Ingrian prefixes",
        "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to invert the meaning of a word: un-, non-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "non-",
          "non-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈepæ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe̞pæ-]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈepæ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe̞b̥æ-]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "epä-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.