"-pa" meaning in Ingrian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-pa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish -pa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-pa. Cognates include Finnish -pa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "particle",
        "3": "front vowel variant",
        "4": "-pä",
        "cat2": "clitics"
      },
      "expansion": "-pa (front vowel variant -pä)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I saw him, well, he was so ugly!",
          "text": "Miä häntä näin, no, olipa hää ruma!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses surprise or disappointment."
      ],
      "id": "en--pa-izh-particle-1r3xB69y"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian clitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is a new Izhorian school in Vistino. Well, I didn't see it myself, but Anna saw it and told me.",
          "text": "Viistinaas ono uus ižoralain škoulu. Miä itse häntä en nähtpä, mut Annu näki ja miulle saoi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If only in this world, if only for an hour, if only for one hour she'd live, as needed,",
          "ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 108:",
          "text": "Vaik täs maailmaas, vaikkapa tunnin, vaik yhen tunnin olis elänt, kuin pittää,",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses admission or concession."
      ],
      "id": "en--pa-izh-particle-wP92PbpO"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-pɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-pɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-pɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-pɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-pa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian clitics",
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian particles",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-pa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish -pa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-pa. Cognates include Finnish -pa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "particle",
        "3": "front vowel variant",
        "4": "-pä",
        "cat2": "clitics"
      },
      "expansion": "-pa (front vowel variant -pä)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I saw him, well, he was so ugly!",
          "text": "Miä häntä näin, no, olipa hää ruma!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses surprise or disappointment."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations",
        "Ingrian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is a new Izhorian school in Vistino. Well, I didn't see it myself, but Anna saw it and told me.",
          "text": "Viistinaas ono uus ižoralain škoulu. Miä itse häntä en nähtpä, mut Annu näki ja miulle saoi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If only in this world, if only for an hour, if only for one hour she'd live, as needed,",
          "ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 108:",
          "text": "Vaik täs maailmaas, vaikkapa tunnin, vaik yhen tunnin olis elänt, kuin pittää,",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses admission or concession."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-pɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-pɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-pɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-pɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-pa"
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: front vowel variant -pä",
  "path": [
    "-pa"
  ],
  "section": "Ingrian",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "-pa",
  "trace": ""
}