See -eta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-t'ak",
"id": "translative, -ne-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-t'ak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-eta"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -eta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-nema",
"3": "-neda"
},
"expansion": "Estonian -neda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-t'ak. Cognates include Finnish -eta and Estonian -neda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-conj/valeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "15/valeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-enen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -ene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oon -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oon -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en oo -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en oo -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-enet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -ene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oot -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oot -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et oo -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et oo -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-enoo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ono -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ono -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oo -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oo -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-enemma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä -ene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oomma -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä oo -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-enetta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että -ene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ootta -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että oo -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-enoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-enevat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-etaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät -ene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -eta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät oo -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oo -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-etaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -eta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ono -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oo -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-enin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olt -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olt -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-enit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olt -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olt -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olt -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olt -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-enimma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimma -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä olleet -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-enitta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitta -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että olleet -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-eniit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-enivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ettii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät olleet -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olt -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ettii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"impersonal",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"impersonal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"pluperfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olt -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-enisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -enis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olis -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olis -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-enisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eniist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -enis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olis -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olis -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-enis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -enis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olis -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olis -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olis -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olis -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-enisimma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä -enis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimma -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä olis -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-enisitta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että -enis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitta -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että olis -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-enisiit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-enisivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ettais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät -enis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ettais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät olis -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olis -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ettais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ettais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olis -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olis -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elä -ene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oo -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oo -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elä oo -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elä oo -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-etkoo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö -etko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoo -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoo -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö olko -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö olko -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-etkaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elkää -etko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkaa -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elkää olko -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-etkoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elkööt -etko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö -ettako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elkööt olko -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö olko -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ettakkoo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö -ettako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoo -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö olko -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ettane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ettannoo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ettane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-eta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "-eneva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ettava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-etees",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "-ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-eten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive"
]
},
{
"form": "-enommaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-enomas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-enomast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-enomata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-enomiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-enomista",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iv",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-enomist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iv",
"partitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "front vowel variant",
"4": "-etä"
},
"expansion": "-eta (front vowel variant -etä)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-etä"
},
"expansion": "-eta (front vowel variant -etä)",
"name": "izh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pimmiä (“dark”) + -eta → pimetä (“to darken”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form inchoative verbs."
],
"id": "en--eta-izh-suffix-kw3n5Ulj",
"links": [
[
"inchoative",
"inchoative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-etɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-e̞tɑˑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-etɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-e̞d̥ɑˑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
}
],
"word": "-eta"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-eta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-taa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impersonal present indicative connegative of -taa"
],
"id": "en--eta-izh-suffix-B26sYhWP",
"links": [
[
"-taa",
"-taa#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"connegative",
"form-of",
"impersonal",
"indicative",
"morpheme",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-etɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-e̞tɑˑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-etɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-e̞d̥ɑˑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
}
],
"word": "-eta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian suffix forms",
"Ingrian suffixes",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-t'ak",
"id": "translative, -ne-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-t'ak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-eta"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -eta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-nema",
"3": "-neda"
},
"expansion": "Estonian -neda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-t'ak. Cognates include Finnish -eta and Estonian -neda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-conj/valeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "15/valeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-enen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -ene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oon -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oon -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en oo -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en oo -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-enet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -ene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oot -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oot -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et oo -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et oo -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-enoo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ono -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ono -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oo -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oo -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-enemma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä -ene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oomma -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä oo -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-enetta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että -ene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ootta -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että oo -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-enoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-enevat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-etaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät -ene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -eta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät oo -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oo -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-etaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -eta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ono -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oo -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-enin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olt -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olt -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-enit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olt -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olt -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olt -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olt -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-enimma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimma -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä olleet -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-enitta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitta -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että olleet -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-eniit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-enivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ettii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät olleet -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olt -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ettii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"impersonal",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"impersonal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "oli -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"pluperfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olt -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-enisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en -enis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olis -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olis -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-enisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eniist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et -enis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olis -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olis -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-enis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -enis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olis -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olis -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olis -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olis -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-enisimma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä -enis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimma -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "emmä olis -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-enisitta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että -enis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitta -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "että olis -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-enisiit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-enisivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ettais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät -enis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ettais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "evät olis -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olis -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ettais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ettais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olis -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olis -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"positive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elä -ene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oo -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oo -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elä oo -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elä oo -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-etkoo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"positive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö -etko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoo -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoo -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"positive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö olko -ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö olko -ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-etkaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elkää -etko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkaa -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elkää olko -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-etkoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elkööt -etko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö -ettako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"positive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elkööt olko -enneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö olko -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ettakkoo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö -ettako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoo -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfect",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "elköö olko -ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ettane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ettannoo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"positive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei -ettane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-eta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "-eneva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ettava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-etees",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "-ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ennut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ettu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-eten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii",
"instructive"
]
},
{
"form": "-enommaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-enomas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-enomast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-enomata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-enomiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iv",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-enomista",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iv",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-enomist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iv",
"partitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "front vowel variant",
"4": "-etä"
},
"expansion": "-eta (front vowel variant -etä)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-etä"
},
"expansion": "-eta (front vowel variant -etä)",
"name": "izh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pimmiä (“dark”) + -eta → pimetä (“to darken”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form inchoative verbs."
],
"links": [
[
"inchoative",
"inchoative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-etɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-e̞tɑˑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-etɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-e̞d̥ɑˑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
}
],
"word": "-eta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian suffix forms",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-eta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-taa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impersonal present indicative connegative of -taa"
],
"links": [
[
"-taa",
"-taa#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"connegative",
"form-of",
"impersonal",
"indicative",
"morpheme",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-etɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-e̞tɑˑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-etɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-e̞d̥ɑˑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
}
],
"word": "-eta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -eta meaning in Ingrian (20.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: front vowel variant -etä",
"path": [
"-eta"
],
"section": "Ingrian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-eta",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.