"utama" meaning in Indonesian

See utama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈutama/
Etymology: From Malay utama, from Classical Malay utama, from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “highest; last; supreme; uppermost”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|utama}} Malay utama, {{inh|id|ms-cla|utama}} Classical Malay utama, {{der|id|sa|उत्तम|gloss=highest; last; supreme; uppermost}} Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “highest; last; supreme; uppermost”) Head templates: {{head|id|adjective||head2=}} utama
  1. best. Synonyms: terbaik
    Sense id: en-utama-id-adj--Xo~f997 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 30 37 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 30 37 0 0
  2. main, principal Synonyms: terpenting, pokok
    Sense id: en-utama-id-adj-tZKN7a6b Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 30 37 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 30 37 0 0
  3. (in compound, of position) chief
    Sense id: en-utama-id-adj-koWCe4Ax Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 30 37 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 30 37 0 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: oetama (1901–1947)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "utama"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay utama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "utama"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay utama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तम",
        "gloss": "highest; last; supreme; uppermost"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “highest; last; supreme; uppermost”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay utama, from Classical Malay utama, from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “highest; last; supreme; uppermost”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "utama",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧ta‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "best."
      ],
      "id": "en-utama-id-adj--Xo~f997",
      "links": [
        [
          "best",
          "best#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terbaik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "main, principal"
      ],
      "id": "en-utama-id-adj-tZKN7a6b",
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main#English"
        ],
        [
          "principal",
          "principal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terpenting"
        },
        {
          "word": "pokok"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Chief auditor.",
          "text": "Auditor utama.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chief"
      ],
      "id": "en-utama-id-adj-koWCe4Ax",
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compound, of position) chief"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in compound",
        "of position"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈutama/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "oetama (1901–1947)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "utama"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "utama"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay utama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "utama"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay utama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तम",
        "gloss": "highest; last; supreme; uppermost"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “highest; last; supreme; uppermost”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay utama, from Classical Malay utama, from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “highest; last; supreme; uppermost”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "utama",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧ta‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "best."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "best",
          "best#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terbaik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "main, principal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main#English"
        ],
        [
          "principal",
          "principal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terpenting"
        },
        {
          "word": "pokok"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Chief auditor.",
          "text": "Auditor utama.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compound, of position) chief"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in compound",
        "of position"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈutama/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "oetama (1901–1947)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "utama"
}

Download raw JSONL data for utama meaning in Indonesian (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.