"suruh" meaning in Indonesian

See suruh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈsuruh/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈsu.rʊh] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: menyuruh [active], disuruh [passive], soeroeh [alternative]
Rhymes: -uruh Etymology: Inherited from Malay suruh, from Proto-Malayic *suruh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suʀuq, from Proto-Austronesian *suʀuq. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|suruh|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay suruh, {{inh+|id|ms|suruh}} Inherited from Malay suruh, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*suruh}} Proto-Malayic *suruh, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*suʀuq}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suʀuq, {{inh|id|map-pro|*suʀuq}} Proto-Austronesian *suʀuq Head templates: {{id-verb|+}} suruh (active menyuruh, passive disuruh)
  1. (transitive) to order (to issue a command to) Tags: transitive Derived forms: penyuruh, pesuruh, suruh-suruhan, suruhan, suruhkan, suruh dan tegah
    Sense id: en-suruh-id-verb-orLlcJ3u Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header: 42 14 33 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 43 23 32 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 24 32 1 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "suruh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay suruh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "suruh"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay suruh",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*suruh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *suruh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*suʀuq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suʀuq",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*suʀuq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *suʀuq",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay suruh, from Proto-Malayic *suruh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suʀuq, from Proto-Austronesian *suʀuq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "menyuruh",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disuruh",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soeroeh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "suruh (active menyuruh, passive disuruh)",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧ruh"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 14 33 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 23 32 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 24 32 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "penyuruh"
        },
        {
          "word": "pesuruh"
        },
        {
          "word": "suruh-suruhan"
        },
        {
          "word": "suruhan"
        },
        {
          "word": "suruhkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "suruh dan tegah"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to order (to issue a command to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-suruh-id-verb-orLlcJ3u",
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "issue",
          "issue#English"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to order (to issue a command to)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuruh/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsu.rʊh]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uruh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suruh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Javanese lemmas",
    "Old Javanese nouns",
    "Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Old Javanese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Javanese/rʊh",
    "Rhymes:Old Javanese/rʊh/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "penyuruh"
    },
    {
      "word": "pesuruh"
    },
    {
      "word": "suruh-suruhan"
    },
    {
      "word": "suruhan"
    },
    {
      "word": "suruhkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "suruh dan tegah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "suruh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay suruh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "suruh"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay suruh",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*suruh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *suruh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*suʀuq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suʀuq",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*suʀuq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *suʀuq",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay suruh, from Proto-Malayic *suruh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suʀuq, from Proto-Austronesian *suʀuq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "menyuruh",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disuruh",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soeroeh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "suruh (active menyuruh, passive disuruh)",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧ruh"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian transitive verbs",
        "Indonesian verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/uruh",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/uruh/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to order (to issue a command to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "issue",
          "issue#English"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to order (to issue a command to)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuruh/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsu.rʊh]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uruh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suruh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for suruh meaning in Indonesian (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.