"sumpah" meaning in Indonesian

See sumpah in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsʊmpah] Forms: sumpahku [first-person, possessive], sumpahmu [possessive, second-person], sumpahnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay sumpah, from Classical Malay sumpah, from Old Malay sumpaḥ, probably from Old Javanese sumpah (“oath, imprecation”), śumāpa (“to curse”), śāpa (“curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation”) + -um- (“active, indicative verb”), from Sanskrit शाप (śāpa, “curse, oath”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|sumpah}} Malay sumpah, {{inh|id|ms-cla|sumpah}} Classical Malay sumpah, {{inh|id|ms-old|sumpaḥ}} Old Malay sumpaḥ, {{der|id|kaw|sumpah|t=oath, imprecation}} Old Javanese sumpah (“oath, imprecation”), {{m|kaw|śumāpa|t=to curse}} śumāpa (“to curse”), {{infix|kaw|śāpa|-um-|nocat=1|t1=curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation|t2=active, indicative verb}} śāpa (“curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation”) + -um- (“active, indicative verb”), {{der|id|sa|शाप|t=curse, oath}} Sanskrit शाप (śāpa, “curse, oath”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} sumpah (first-person possessive sumpahku, second-person possessive sumpahmu, third-person possessive sumpahnya)
  1. swear Derived forms: bersumpah, bersumpah-sumpahan, mempersumpahkan, penyumpahan, persumpahan, tersumpah, sumpah jabatan, sumpah palsu, sumpah pocong, sumpah setia
    Sense id: en-sumpah-id-noun-PvYx3~82 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: menyumpah, menyumpahi, penyumpah

Noun

IPA: [ˈsʊmpah] Forms: sumpahku [first-person, possessive], sumpahmu [possessive, second-person], sumpahnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay sumpah, from Classical Malay sumpah, from Old Malay sumpaḥ, probably from Old Javanese sumpah (“oath, imprecation”), śumāpa (“to curse”), śāpa (“curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation”) + -um- (“active, indicative verb”), from Sanskrit शाप (śāpa, “curse, oath”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|sumpah}} Malay sumpah, {{inh|id|ms-cla|sumpah}} Classical Malay sumpah, {{inh|id|ms-old|sumpaḥ}} Old Malay sumpaḥ, {{der|id|kaw|sumpah|t=oath, imprecation}} Old Javanese sumpah (“oath, imprecation”), {{m|kaw|śumāpa|t=to curse}} śumāpa (“to curse”), {{infix|kaw|śāpa|-um-|nocat=1|t1=curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation|t2=active, indicative verb}} śāpa (“curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation”) + -um- (“active, indicative verb”), {{der|id|sa|शाप|t=curse, oath}} Sanskrit शाप (śāpa, “curse, oath”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} sumpah (first-person possessive sumpahku, second-person possessive sumpahmu, third-person possessive sumpahnya)
  1. curse Synonyms: kutuk, tulah Derived forms: menyumpah-nyumpah, sumpah serapah
    Sense id: en-sumpah-id-noun-U0IgZUUP Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: menyumpah, menyumpahi, penyumpah

Download JSON data for sumpah meaning in Indonesian (5.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "menyumpah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "menyumpahi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "penyumpah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sumpah"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sumpah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "sumpah"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay sumpah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "sumpaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay sumpaḥ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "sumpah",
        "t": "oath, imprecation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese sumpah (“oath, imprecation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "śumāpa",
        "t": "to curse"
      },
      "expansion": "śumāpa (“to curse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "śāpa",
        "3": "-um-",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation",
        "t2": "active, indicative verb"
      },
      "expansion": "śāpa (“curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation”) + -um- (“active, indicative verb”)",
      "name": "infix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शाप",
        "t": "curse, oath"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शाप (śāpa, “curse, oath”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sumpah, from Classical Malay sumpah, from Old Malay sumpaḥ, probably from Old Javanese sumpah (“oath, imprecation”), śumāpa (“to curse”), śāpa (“curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation”) + -um- (“active, indicative verb”), from Sanskrit शाप (śāpa, “curse, oath”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sumpahku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumpahmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumpahnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sumpah (first-person possessive sumpahku, second-person possessive sumpahmu, third-person possessive sumpahnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sum‧pah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bersumpah"
        },
        {
          "word": "bersumpah-sumpahan"
        },
        {
          "word": "mempersumpahkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "penyumpahan"
        },
        {
          "word": "persumpahan"
        },
        {
          "word": "tersumpah"
        },
        {
          "word": "sumpah jabatan"
        },
        {
          "word": "sumpah palsu"
        },
        {
          "word": "sumpah pocong"
        },
        {
          "word": "sumpah setia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swear"
      ],
      "id": "en-sumpah-id-noun-PvYx3~82",
      "links": [
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʊmpah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sumpah"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "menyumpah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "menyumpahi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "penyumpah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sumpah"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sumpah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "sumpah"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay sumpah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "sumpaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay sumpaḥ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "sumpah",
        "t": "oath, imprecation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese sumpah (“oath, imprecation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "śumāpa",
        "t": "to curse"
      },
      "expansion": "śumāpa (“to curse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "śāpa",
        "3": "-um-",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation",
        "t2": "active, indicative verb"
      },
      "expansion": "śāpa (“curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation”) + -um- (“active, indicative verb”)",
      "name": "infix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शाप",
        "t": "curse, oath"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शाप (śāpa, “curse, oath”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sumpah, from Classical Malay sumpah, from Old Malay sumpaḥ, probably from Old Javanese sumpah (“oath, imprecation”), śumāpa (“to curse”), śāpa (“curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation”) + -um- (“active, indicative verb”), from Sanskrit शाप (śāpa, “curse, oath”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sumpahku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumpahmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumpahnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sumpah (first-person possessive sumpahku, second-person possessive sumpahmu, third-person possessive sumpahnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sum‧pah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "menyumpah-nyumpah"
        },
        {
          "word": "sumpah serapah"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curse"
      ],
      "id": "en-sumpah-id-noun-U0IgZUUP",
      "links": [
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kutuk"
        },
        {
          "word": "tulah"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʊmpah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sumpah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bersumpah"
    },
    {
      "word": "bersumpah-sumpahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mempersumpahkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "menyumpah"
    },
    {
      "word": "menyumpahi"
    },
    {
      "word": "penyumpah"
    },
    {
      "word": "penyumpahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "persumpahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tersumpah"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumpah jabatan"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumpah palsu"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumpah pocong"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumpah setia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sumpah"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sumpah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "sumpah"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay sumpah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "sumpaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay sumpaḥ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "sumpah",
        "t": "oath, imprecation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese sumpah (“oath, imprecation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "śumāpa",
        "t": "to curse"
      },
      "expansion": "śumāpa (“to curse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "śāpa",
        "3": "-um-",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation",
        "t2": "active, indicative verb"
      },
      "expansion": "śāpa (“curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation”) + -um- (“active, indicative verb”)",
      "name": "infix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शाप",
        "t": "curse, oath"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शाप (śāpa, “curse, oath”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sumpah, from Classical Malay sumpah, from Old Malay sumpaḥ, probably from Old Javanese sumpah (“oath, imprecation”), śumāpa (“to curse”), śāpa (“curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation”) + -um- (“active, indicative verb”), from Sanskrit शाप (śāpa, “curse, oath”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sumpahku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumpahmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumpahnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sumpah (first-person possessive sumpahku, second-person possessive sumpahmu, third-person possessive sumpahnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sum‧pah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʊmpah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sumpah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "menyumpah"
    },
    {
      "word": "menyumpah-nyumpah"
    },
    {
      "word": "menyumpahi"
    },
    {
      "word": "penyumpah"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumpah serapah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sumpah"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sumpah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "sumpah"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay sumpah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "sumpaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay sumpaḥ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "sumpah",
        "t": "oath, imprecation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese sumpah (“oath, imprecation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "śumāpa",
        "t": "to curse"
      },
      "expansion": "śumāpa (“to curse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "śāpa",
        "3": "-um-",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation",
        "t2": "active, indicative verb"
      },
      "expansion": "śāpa (“curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation”) + -um- (“active, indicative verb”)",
      "name": "infix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शाप",
        "t": "curse, oath"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शाप (śāpa, “curse, oath”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sumpah, from Classical Malay sumpah, from Old Malay sumpaḥ, probably from Old Javanese sumpah (“oath, imprecation”), śumāpa (“to curse”), śāpa (“curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation”) + -um- (“active, indicative verb”), from Sanskrit शाप (śāpa, “curse, oath”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sumpahku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumpahmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumpahnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sumpah (first-person possessive sumpahku, second-person possessive sumpahmu, third-person possessive sumpahnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sum‧pah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kutuk"
        },
        {
          "word": "tulah"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʊmpah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sumpah"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.