"sumbang" meaning in Indonesian

See sumbang in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: lebih sumbang [comparative], paling sumbang [superlative]
Etymology: From Malay sumbang (“violation of customs; wrong, improper”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumbaŋ (“incest”), with semantic development. Compare Pangutaran Sama sumbang (“incest”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|sumbang||violation of customs; wrong, improper}} Malay sumbang (“violation of customs; wrong, improper”), {{der|id|poz-pro|*sumbaŋ||incest}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumbaŋ (“incest”), {{cog|slm|sumbang||incest}} Pangutaran Sama sumbang (“incest”) Head templates: {{id-adj}} sumbang (comparative lebih sumbang, superlative paling sumbang)
  1. wrong; improper
    Sense id: en-sumbang-id-adj-TgapSIVw Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 15 8 10 4 25 31 6
  2. out of tune
    Sense id: en-sumbang-id-adj-290mRu8s
  3. unfair
    Sense id: en-sumbang-id-adj-TFC7QLzh Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 15 8 10 4 25 31 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: kesumbangan, menyumbang-nyumbangkan, menyumbangkan langkah, sumbang balai melintang, sumbang kadim, sumbang langkah, sumbang mata, sumbang pati, sumbang salah, menyumbang, menyumbangkan

Noun

Forms: sumbang-sumbang [plural]
Etymology: From Malay sumbang (“donation”) Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|sumbang||donation}} Malay sumbang (“donation”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} sumbang (plural sumbang-sumbang)
  1. donation Synonyms: donasi, sumbangan
    Sense id: en-sumbang-id-noun-NDOESkQ-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Etymology: From Malay sumbang (“violation of customs; wrong, improper”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumbaŋ (“incest”), with semantic development. Compare Pangutaran Sama sumbang (“incest”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|sumbang||violation of customs; wrong, improper}} Malay sumbang (“violation of customs; wrong, improper”), {{der|id|poz-pro|*sumbaŋ||incest}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumbaŋ (“incest”), {{cog|slm|sumbang||incest}} Pangutaran Sama sumbang (“incest”) Head templates: {{id-verb}} sumbang
  1. to engage in illicit sex; to commit adultery
    Sense id: en-sumbang-id-verb-wVL1ajl~ Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 15 8 10 4 25 31 6
  2. to engage in any improper behavior that violates local customs
    Sense id: en-sumbang-id-verb-dsc9jB8V Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 15 8 10 4 25 31 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 11 14 12 5 17 30 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 11 9 4 13 45 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: menyumbang [active], disumbang [passive]
Etymology: From Malay sumbang (“donation”) Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|sumbang||donation}} Malay sumbang (“donation”) Head templates: {{head|id|verb|active|menyumbang|passive|disumbang}} sumbang (active menyumbang, passive disumbang)
  1. to donate Derived forms: bersumbang, menyumbang saran, penyumbang, penyumbangan, sumbang-sumbangan, sumbangan
    Sense id: en-sumbang-id-verb-1R4xWgJh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: menyumbang, menyumbangkan
Etymology number: 2
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sumbang",
        "4": "",
        "5": "violation of customs; wrong, improper"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sumbang (“violation of customs; wrong, improper”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*sumbaŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "incest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumbaŋ (“incest”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "4": "incest"
      },
      "expansion": "Pangutaran Sama sumbang (“incest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sumbang (“violation of customs; wrong, improper”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumbaŋ (“incest”), with semantic development. Compare Pangutaran Sama sumbang (“incest”).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 8 10 4 25 31 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to engage in illicit sex; to commit adultery"
      ],
      "id": "en-sumbang-id-verb-wVL1ajl~",
      "links": [
        [
          "engage",
          "engage"
        ],
        [
          "illicit",
          "illicit"
        ],
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ],
        [
          "adultery",
          "adultery"
        ]
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "15 8 10 4 25 31 6",
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          "_dis": "11 14 12 5 17 30 11",
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        "to engage in any improper behavior that violates local customs"
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          "engage",
          "engage"
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          "improper"
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        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ],
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sumbang"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kesumbangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "menyumbang-nyumbangkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "menyumbangkan langkah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sumbang balai melintang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sumbang kadim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sumbang langkah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sumbang mata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sumbang pati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sumbang salah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "menyumbang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "menyumbangkan"
    }
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        "5": "violation of customs; wrong, improper"
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      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*sumbaŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "incest"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumbaŋ (“incest”)",
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        "4": "incest"
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      "name": "cog"
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  "etymology_text": "From Malay sumbang (“violation of customs; wrong, improper”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumbaŋ (“incest”), with semantic development. Compare Pangutaran Sama sumbang (“incest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebih sumbang",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling sumbang",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sumbang (comparative lebih sumbang, superlative paling sumbang)",
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  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 8 10 4 25 31 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
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        }
      ],
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        "wrong; improper"
      ],
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      "links": [
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "improper",
          "improper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "out of tune"
      ],
      "id": "en-sumbang-id-adj-290mRu8s",
      "links": [
        [
          "out of tune",
          "out of tune"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 8 10 4 25 31 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unfair"
      ],
      "id": "en-sumbang-id-adj-TFC7QLzh",
      "links": [
        [
          "unfair",
          "unfair"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sumbang"
}

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      "args": {
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        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sumbang",
        "4": "",
        "5": "donation"
      },
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      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sumbang (“donation”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sumbang-sumbang",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "sumbang (plural sumbang-sumbang)",
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          "donation",
          "donation"
        ]
      ],
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        {
          "word": "donasi"
        },
        {
          "word": "sumbangan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sumbang"
}

{
  "derived": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "menyumbang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "menyumbangkan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "sumbang",
        "4": "",
        "5": "donation"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sumbang (“donation”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sumbang (“donation”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "menyumbang",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disumbang",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "sumbang (active menyumbang, passive disumbang)",
      "name": "head"
    }
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  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "derived": [
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          "word": "bersumbang"
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        {
          "word": "menyumbang saran"
        },
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          "word": "penyumbang"
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        {
          "word": "penyumbangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "sumbang-sumbangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "sumbangan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to donate"
      ],
      "id": "en-sumbang-id-verb-1R4xWgJh",
      "links": [
        [
          "donate",
          "donate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sumbang"
}
{
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    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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        "4": "",
        "5": "violation of customs; wrong, improper"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sumbang (“violation of customs; wrong, improper”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*sumbaŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "incest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumbaŋ (“incest”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "incest"
      },
      "expansion": "Pangutaran Sama sumbang (“incest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sumbang (“violation of customs; wrong, improper”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumbaŋ (“incest”), with semantic development. Compare Pangutaran Sama sumbang (“incest”).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sumbang",
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  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to engage in illicit sex; to commit adultery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engage",
          "engage"
        ],
        [
          "illicit",
          "illicit"
        ],
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ],
        [
          "adultery",
          "adultery"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to engage in any improper behavior that violates local customs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engage",
          "engage"
        ],
        [
          "improper",
          "improper"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ],
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sumbang"
}

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    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kesumbangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "menyumbang"
    },
    {
      "word": "menyumbang-nyumbangkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "menyumbangkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "menyumbangkan langkah"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumbang balai melintang"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumbang kadim"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumbang langkah"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumbang mata"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumbang pati"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumbang salah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sumbang",
        "4": "",
        "5": "violation of customs; wrong, improper"
      },
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      "name": "inh"
    },
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        "5": "incest"
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        "4": "incest"
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      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sumbang (“violation of customs; wrong, improper”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumbaŋ (“incest”), with semantic development. Compare Pangutaran Sama sumbang (“incest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebih sumbang",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling sumbang",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    }
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  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrong; improper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "improper",
          "improper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "out of tune"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "out of tune",
          "out of tune"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unfair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unfair",
          "unfair"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sumbang"
}

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    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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        "2": "ms",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "donation"
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      "expansion": "Malay sumbang (“donation”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sumbang (“donation”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sumbang-sumbang",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sumbang (plural sumbang-sumbang)",
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  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "donation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "donation",
          "donation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "donasi"
        },
        {
          "word": "sumbangan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sumbang"
}

{
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    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bersumbang"
    },
    {
      "word": "menyumbang"
    },
    {
      "word": "menyumbang saran"
    },
    {
      "word": "menyumbangkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "penyumbang"
    },
    {
      "word": "penyumbangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumbang-sumbangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumbangan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sumbang",
        "4": "",
        "5": "donation"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sumbang (“donation”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sumbang (“donation”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "menyumbang",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disumbang",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "active",
        "4": "menyumbang",
        "5": "passive",
        "6": "disumbang"
      },
      "expansion": "sumbang (active menyumbang, passive disumbang)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to donate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "donate",
          "donate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sumbang"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sumbang meaning in Indonesian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.