"sulung" meaning in Indonesian

See sulung in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsuluŋ/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈsu.lʊŋ] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: sulung-sulung [plural]
Rhymes: -uluŋ Etymology: * Inherited from Malay sulung (“firstborn”). * Semantic loan from Javanese ꦱꦸꦭꦸꦁ (sulung, “small flying ant which comes out at night”, literally “earliest; eldest”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|sulung||firstborn|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay sulung (“firstborn”), {{inh+|id|ms|sulung|t=firstborn}} Inherited from Malay sulung (“firstborn”), {{sl|id|jv|ꦱꦸꦭꦸꦁ|lit=earliest; eldest|t=small flying ant which comes out at night}} Semantic loan from Javanese ꦱꦸꦭꦸꦁ (sulung, “small flying ant which comes out at night”, literally “earliest; eldest”) Head templates: {{id-noun|pl=duplication}} sulung (plural sulung-sulung)
  1. firstborn, born first in a family
    Sense id: en-sulung-id-noun-8CJWgiGh
  2. (uncountable, chiefly Christianity) firstfruit, firstfruits: an offering of the first of the harvest. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-sulung-id-noun-Ozb-ySyx Topics: Christianity
  3. (countable) small flying ant which comes out at night Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-sulung-id-noun-uto26ngZ Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 5 6 69 21 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 13 14 73 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 3 9 74 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 6 83 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kesulungan Related terms: ulung
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈsuluŋ/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈsu.lʊŋ] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -uluŋ Etymology: Borrowed from Buginese [Term?]. Etymology templates: {{bor+|id|bug}} Borrowed from Buginese [Term?] Head templates: {{head|id|verb}} sulung
  1. to put firewood into the stove (so the fire burns bigger)
    Sense id: en-sulung-id-verb-pO~0eIlj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kesulungan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sulung",
        "4": "",
        "5": "firstborn",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sulung (“firstborn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sulung",
        "t": "firstborn"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay sulung (“firstborn”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦱꦸꦭꦸꦁ",
        "lit": "earliest; eldest",
        "t": "small flying ant which comes out at night"
      },
      "expansion": "Semantic loan from Javanese ꦱꦸꦭꦸꦁ (sulung, “small flying ant which comes out at night”, literally “earliest; eldest”)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Inherited from Malay sulung (“firstborn”).\n* Semantic loan from Javanese ꦱꦸꦭꦸꦁ (sulung, “small flying ant which comes out at night”, literally “earliest; eldest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sulung-sulung",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "sulung (plural sulung-sulung)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧lung"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ulung"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "firstborn, born first in a family"
      ],
      "id": "en-sulung-id-noun-8CJWgiGh",
      "links": [
        [
          "firstborn",
          "firstborn"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "id:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firstfruit, firstfruits: an offering of the first of the harvest."
      ],
      "id": "en-sulung-id-noun-Ozb-ySyx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "firstfruit",
          "firstfruit"
        ],
        [
          "firstfruits",
          "firstfruits"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, chiefly Christianity) firstfruit, firstfruits: an offering of the first of the harvest."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 69 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 14 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 74 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 83 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small flying ant which comes out at night"
      ],
      "id": "en-sulung-id-noun-uto26ngZ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) small flying ant which comes out at night"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuluŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsu.lʊŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uluŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulung"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "bug"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Buginese [Term?]",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Buginese [Term?].",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "sulung",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧lung"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put firewood into the stove (so the fire burns bigger)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sulung-id-verb-pO~0eIlj",
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "firewood",
          "firewood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuluŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsu.lʊŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uluŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulung"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Buginese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Buginese",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/uluŋ",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/uluŋ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kesulungan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sulung",
        "4": "",
        "5": "firstborn",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sulung (“firstborn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sulung",
        "t": "firstborn"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay sulung (“firstborn”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦱꦸꦭꦸꦁ",
        "lit": "earliest; eldest",
        "t": "small flying ant which comes out at night"
      },
      "expansion": "Semantic loan from Javanese ꦱꦸꦭꦸꦁ (sulung, “small flying ant which comes out at night”, literally “earliest; eldest”)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Inherited from Malay sulung (“firstborn”).\n* Semantic loan from Javanese ꦱꦸꦭꦸꦁ (sulung, “small flying ant which comes out at night”, literally “earliest; eldest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sulung-sulung",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "sulung (plural sulung-sulung)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧lung"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ulung"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "firstborn, born first in a family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firstborn",
          "firstborn"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian uncountable nouns",
        "id:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firstfruit, firstfruits: an offering of the first of the harvest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "firstfruit",
          "firstfruit"
        ],
        [
          "firstfruits",
          "firstfruits"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, chiefly Christianity) firstfruit, firstfruits: an offering of the first of the harvest."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small flying ant which comes out at night"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) small flying ant which comes out at night"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuluŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsu.lʊŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uluŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulung"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Buginese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Buginese",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/uluŋ",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/uluŋ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "bug"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Buginese [Term?]",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Buginese [Term?].",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "sulung",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧lung"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put firewood into the stove (so the fire burns bigger)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "firewood",
          "firewood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuluŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsu.lʊŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uluŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulung"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sulung meaning in Indonesian (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.