"subjek" meaning in Indonesian

See subjek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sub.d͡ʒɛk/ Forms: subjèk [canonical], subjek-subjek [plural], subyek [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch subject, from Latin subiectus (“a subject, an inferior”), subiectum (“the subject of a proposition”), past participle of subiciō (“throw, lay, place”), from sub (“under, at the foot of”) + iaciō (“throw, hurl”). The pronunciation is influenced by English subject. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|subject}} Dutch subject, {{der|id|la|subiectus||a subject, an inferior}} Latin subiectus (“a subject, an inferior”), {{bor|id|en|subject}} English subject Head templates: {{id-noun|head=subjèk|pl=subjek-subjek}} subjèk (plural subjek-subjek)
  1. subject:
    the topic of a discussion
    Synonyms: tema, topik
    Sense id: en-subjek-id-noun-Rh8Lg3Ws
  2. subject:
    (grammar) the word or word group about whom a statement is made
    Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-subjek-id-noun-juK6Whun Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  3. subject:
    an actor; one who takes action
    Synonyms: pelaku
    Sense id: en-subjek-id-noun-6~RdHoTe Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 9 13 55 6 16 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 11 19 45 11 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 9 59 7 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 5 69 3 20
  4. subject:
    a particular area of study
    Synonyms: mata pelajaran
    Sense id: en-subjek-id-noun-y6CMb16D
  5. subject:
    a human, animal or an inanimate object that is being examined, treated, analysed, etc.
    Sense id: en-subjek-id-noun-7Eavb-a7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: subjek gabungan, subjek gramatikal, subjek logis, subjek naif, subjek pajak, subjek politik, subjek psikologis

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subjek gabungan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subjek gramatikal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subjek logis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subjek naif"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subjek pajak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subjek politik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subjek psikologis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "subject"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch subject",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subiectus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a subject, an inferior"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subiectus (“a subject, an inferior”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "subject"
      },
      "expansion": "English subject",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch subject, from Latin subiectus (“a subject, an inferior”), subiectum (“the subject of a proposition”), past participle of subiciō (“throw, lay, place”), from sub (“under, at the foot of”) + iaciō (“throw, hurl”). The pronunciation is influenced by English subject.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "subjèk",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjek-subjek",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subyek",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "subjèk",
        "pl": "subjek-subjek"
      },
      "expansion": "subjèk (plural subjek-subjek)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sub‧jèk"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject:",
        "the topic of a discussion"
      ],
      "id": "en-subjek-id-noun-Rh8Lg3Ws",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tema"
        },
        {
          "word": "topik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "id:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject:",
        "the word or word group about whom a statement is made"
      ],
      "id": "en-subjek-id-noun-juK6Whun",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "subject:",
        "(grammar) the word or word group about whom a statement is made"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 55 6 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 45 11 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 59 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 69 3 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject:",
        "an actor; one who takes action"
      ],
      "id": "en-subjek-id-noun-6~RdHoTe",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pelaku"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject:",
        "a particular area of study"
      ],
      "id": "en-subjek-id-noun-y6CMb16D",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mata pelajaran"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject:",
        "a human, animal or an inanimate object that is being examined, treated, analysed, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-subjek-id-noun-7Eavb-a7",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sub.d͡ʒɛk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "subjek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from English",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "subjek gabungan"
    },
    {
      "word": "subjek gramatikal"
    },
    {
      "word": "subjek logis"
    },
    {
      "word": "subjek naif"
    },
    {
      "word": "subjek pajak"
    },
    {
      "word": "subjek politik"
    },
    {
      "word": "subjek psikologis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "subject"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch subject",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subiectus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a subject, an inferior"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subiectus (“a subject, an inferior”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "subject"
      },
      "expansion": "English subject",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch subject, from Latin subiectus (“a subject, an inferior”), subiectum (“the subject of a proposition”), past participle of subiciō (“throw, lay, place”), from sub (“under, at the foot of”) + iaciō (“throw, hurl”). The pronunciation is influenced by English subject.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "subjèk",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjek-subjek",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subyek",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "subjèk",
        "pl": "subjek-subjek"
      },
      "expansion": "subjèk (plural subjek-subjek)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sub‧jèk"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject:",
        "the topic of a discussion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tema"
        },
        {
          "word": "topik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject:",
        "the word or word group about whom a statement is made"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "subject:",
        "(grammar) the word or word group about whom a statement is made"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject:",
        "an actor; one who takes action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pelaku"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject:",
        "a particular area of study"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mata pelajaran"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject:",
        "a human, animal or an inanimate object that is being examined, treated, analysed, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sub.d͡ʒɛk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "subjek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for subjek meaning in Indonesian (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.