"retina" meaning in Indonesian

See retina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /reˈtina/ [Standard-Indonesian], [reˈt̪i.na] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: rétina [canonical], retina-retina [plural]
Rhymes: -ina Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch retina, from Medieval Latin rētina, the diminutive form of Latin rēte (“net”), probably from Vulgar Latin tunica retina (literally “net-like tunic”), used to describe the blood vessel system at the back of the eye. Etymology templates: {{bor+|id|nl|retina}} Borrowed from Dutch retina, {{der|id|ML.|rētina}} Medieval Latin rētina, {{der|id|la|rēte||net}} Latin rēte (“net”), {{der|id|VL.|tunica retina|lit=net-like tunic}} Vulgar Latin tunica retina (literally “net-like tunic”) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=rétina}} rétina (plural retina-retina)
  1. (ophthalmology) retina: the thin layer of cells at the back of the eyeball that contains rods and cones sensitive to light, which trigger nerve impulses that pass via the optic nerve to the brain, where a visual image is formed Wikidata QID: Q169342 Wikipedia link: id:retina Categories (topical): Ophthalmology Synonyms: selaput jala mata
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "retina"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch retina",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rētina"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rētina",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēte",
        "4": "",
        "5": "net"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēte (“net”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "tunica retina",
        "lit": "net-like tunic"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin tunica retina (literally “net-like tunic”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch retina, from Medieval Latin rētina, the diminutive form of Latin rēte (“net”), probably from Vulgar Latin tunica retina (literally “net-like tunic”), used to describe the blood vessel system at the back of the eye.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rétina",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retina-retina",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "rétina"
      },
      "expansion": "rétina (plural retina-retina)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "re‧ti‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 12 entries",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
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          "orig": "id:Ophthalmology",
          "parents": [
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            "Vision",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Senses",
            "Sciences",
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            "Perception",
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            "Body",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retina: the thin layer of cells at the back of the eyeball that contains rods and cones sensitive to light, which trigger nerve impulses that pass via the optic nerve to the brain, where a visual image is formed"
      ],
      "id": "en-retina-id-noun-id:Q169342",
      "links": [
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          "ophthalmology",
          "ophthalmology"
        ],
        [
          "retina",
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        ]
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        "(ophthalmology) retina: the thin layer of cells at the back of the eyeball that contains rods and cones sensitive to light, which trigger nerve impulses that pass via the optic nerve to the brain, where a visual image is formed"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "id:Q169342"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "selaput jala mata"
        }
      ],
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        "ophthalmology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q169342"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "id:retina"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/reˈtina/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[reˈt̪i.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "retina"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "retina"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch retina",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rētina"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rētina",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēte",
        "4": "",
        "5": "net"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēte (“net”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "tunica retina",
        "lit": "net-like tunic"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin tunica retina (literally “net-like tunic”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch retina, from Medieval Latin rētina, the diminutive form of Latin rēte (“net”), probably from Vulgar Latin tunica retina (literally “net-like tunic”), used to describe the blood vessel system at the back of the eye.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rétina",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retina-retina",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "rétina"
      },
      "expansion": "rétina (plural retina-retina)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "re‧ti‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 12 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/ina",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/ina/3 syllables",
        "id:Ophthalmology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retina: the thin layer of cells at the back of the eyeball that contains rods and cones sensitive to light, which trigger nerve impulses that pass via the optic nerve to the brain, where a visual image is formed"
      ],
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          "ophthalmology",
          "ophthalmology"
        ],
        [
          "retina",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ophthalmology) retina: the thin layer of cells at the back of the eyeball that contains rods and cones sensitive to light, which trigger nerve impulses that pass via the optic nerve to the brain, where a visual image is formed"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "id:Q169342"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "selaput jala mata"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "ophthalmology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q169342"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "id:retina"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/reˈtina/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[reˈt̪i.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "retina"
}

Download raw JSONL data for retina meaning in Indonesian (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.