"presiden" meaning in Indonesian

See presiden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /preˈsidɛn/ [Standard-Indonesian], [preˈsi.dɛn] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: présidèn [canonical], presiden-presiden [plural]
Rhymes: -idɛn Etymology: From Dutch president, from Middle Dutch president, from Old French president, from Latin praesidēns (“presiding over; president, leader”). Not inherited from Malay presiden, which is from English president. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|president}} Dutch president, {{der|id|dum|president}} Middle Dutch president, {{der|id|fro|president}} Old French president, {{der|id|la|praesidēns||presiding over; president, leader}} Latin praesidēns (“presiding over; president, leader”), {{ncog|ms|presiden}} Malay presiden, {{m+|en|president}} English president Head templates: {{id-noun|head=présidèn}} présidèn (plural presiden-presiden)
  1. president:
    (government, politics) the head of state of a republic, either in union with the head of government or separated from the head of government
    Sense id: en-presiden-id-noun-ya~QieHC Categories (other): Government, Politics, Government, Heads of state, Politics Disambiguation of Government: 84 16 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 78 22 Disambiguation of Politics: 96 4 Topics: government, politics
  2. president:
    (management) primary leader of a corporation. Not to be confused with CEO, which is a related but separate position that is sometimes held by a different person
    Sense id: en-presiden-id-noun-bkq~dTh~ Categories (other): Management, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 41 5 50 Topics: management
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kepresidenan, wakil presiden Related terms: presidensi, presidensial
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "id",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "id:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kepresidenan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wakil presiden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "president"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch president",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "president"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch president",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "president"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French president",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praesidēns",
        "4": "",
        "5": "presiding over; president, leader"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praesidēns (“presiding over; president, leader”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "presiden"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay presiden",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "president"
      },
      "expansion": "English president",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch president, from Middle Dutch president, from Old French president, from Latin praesidēns (“presiding over; president, leader”). Not inherited from Malay presiden, which is from English president.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "présidèn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presiden-presiden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "présidèn"
      },
      "expansion": "présidèn (plural presiden-presiden)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧si‧den"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "presidensi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "presidensial"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "id:Government",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "id:Politics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "id:Government",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "id:Heads of state",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "id:Politics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "president:",
        "the head of state of a republic, either in union with the head of government or separated from the head of government"
      ],
      "id": "en-presiden-id-noun-ya~QieHC",
      "links": [
        [
          "president",
          "president"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "president:",
        "(government, politics) the head of state of a republic, either in union with the head of government or separated from the head of government"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Management",
          "orig": "id:Management",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 41 5 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "president:",
        "primary leader of a corporation. Not to be confused with CEO, which is a related but separate position that is sometimes held by a different person"
      ],
      "id": "en-presiden-id-noun-bkq~dTh~",
      "links": [
        [
          "president",
          "president"
        ],
        [
          "management",
          "management"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "president:",
        "(management) primary leader of a corporation. Not to be confused with CEO, which is a related but separate position that is sometimes held by a different person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "management"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈsidɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈsi.dɛn]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-idɛn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:presiden"
  ],
  "word": "presiden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old French",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/idɛn",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/idɛn/3 syllables",
    "id:Government",
    "id:Heads of state",
    "id:People",
    "id:Politics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kepresidenan"
    },
    {
      "word": "wakil presiden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "president"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch president",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "president"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch president",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "president"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French president",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praesidēns",
        "4": "",
        "5": "presiding over; president, leader"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praesidēns (“presiding over; president, leader”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "presiden"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay presiden",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "president"
      },
      "expansion": "English president",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch president, from Middle Dutch president, from Old French president, from Latin praesidēns (“presiding over; president, leader”). Not inherited from Malay presiden, which is from English president.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "présidèn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presiden-presiden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "présidèn"
      },
      "expansion": "présidèn (plural presiden-presiden)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧si‧den"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "presidensi"
    },
    {
      "word": "presidensial"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Government",
        "id:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "president:",
        "the head of state of a republic, either in union with the head of government or separated from the head of government"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "president",
          "president"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "president:",
        "(government, politics) the head of state of a republic, either in union with the head of government or separated from the head of government"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Management"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "president:",
        "primary leader of a corporation. Not to be confused with CEO, which is a related but separate position that is sometimes held by a different person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "president",
          "president"
        ],
        [
          "management",
          "management"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "president:",
        "(management) primary leader of a corporation. Not to be confused with CEO, which is a related but separate position that is sometimes held by a different person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "management"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈsidɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈsi.dɛn]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-idɛn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:presiden"
  ],
  "word": "presiden"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.