"pra-" meaning in Indonesian

See pra- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old Javanese pra-, from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *pra-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-, from Proto-Indo-European *pro-. Etymology templates: {{lbor|id|kaw|pra-}} Learned borrowing from Old Javanese pra-, {{der|id|sa|प्र-}} Sanskrit प्र- (pra-), {{der|id|inc-pro|*pra-}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *pra-, {{der|id|iir-pro|*pra-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-, {{der|id|ine-pro|*pro-}} Proto-Indo-European *pro- Head templates: {{head|id|prefix}} pra-
  1. pre-, before; earlier in time; beforehand. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-pra--id-prefix-fme-Vs3t Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for pra- meaning in Indonesian (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "pra-"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese pra-",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्र-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्र- (pra-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*pra-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pra-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pra-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pro-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pro-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese pra-, from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *pra-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-, from Proto-Indo-European *pro-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pra-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "preschool",
          "text": "prasekolah",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "prasejarah ― prehistory",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "preface",
          "text": "prakata",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pre-, before; earlier in time; beforehand."
      ],
      "id": "en-pra--id-prefix-fme-Vs3t",
      "links": [
        [
          "pre-",
          "pre-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pra-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "pra-"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese pra-",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्र-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्र- (pra-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*pra-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pra-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pra-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pro-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pro-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese pra-, from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *pra-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-, from Proto-Indo-European *pro-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pra-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian learned borrowings from Old Javanese",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian prefixes",
        "Indonesian terms borrowed from Old Javanese",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "preschool",
          "text": "prasekolah",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "prasejarah ― prehistory",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "preface",
          "text": "prakata",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pre-, before; earlier in time; beforehand."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pre-",
          "pre-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pra-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.