"piston" meaning in Indonesian

See piston in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpiston/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈpis.t̪ɔn] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: piston-piston [plural]
Rhymes: -iston Etymology: From Dutch piston, from French piston, from Italian pistone (15th century), from Latin pistāre, from the root pīnsō (“to crush”). Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|piston}} Dutch piston, {{der|id|fr|piston}} French piston, {{der|id|it|pistone}} Italian pistone, {{der|id|la|pistāre}} Latin pistāre Head templates: {{id-noun}} piston (plural piston-piston)
  1. (mechanical engineering, automotive) piston Synonyms: ms:omboh, seher, torak
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "piston",
      "piston#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "piston",
      "piston#French"
    ],
    [
      "pistone",
      "pistone#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "pistāre",
      "pistare#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "pīnsō",
      "pinso#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "piston"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch piston",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "piston"
      },
      "expansion": "French piston",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pistone"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pistone",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pistāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pistāre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch piston, from French piston, from Italian pistone (15th century), from Latin pistāre, from the root pīnsō (“to crush”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piston-piston",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "piston (plural piston-piston)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pis‧ton"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pis‧ton"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Automotive",
          "orig": "id:Automotive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Mechanical engineering",
          "orig": "id:Mechanical engineering",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piston"
      ],
      "id": "en-piston-id-noun-fvS8NKSX",
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanical engineering",
          "mechanical engineering"
        ],
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "piston",
          "piston#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanical engineering, automotive) piston"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ms:omboh"
        },
        {
          "word": "seher"
        },
        {
          "word": "torak"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "engineering",
        "mechanical",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiston/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpis.t̪ɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iston"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piston"
}
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "piston",
      "piston#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "piston",
      "piston#French"
    ],
    [
      "pistone",
      "pistone#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "pistāre",
      "pistare#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "pīnsō",
      "pinso#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "piston"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch piston",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "piston"
      },
      "expansion": "French piston",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pistone"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pistone",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pistāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pistāre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch piston, from French piston, from Italian pistone (15th century), from Latin pistāre, from the root pīnsō (“to crush”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piston-piston",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "piston (plural piston-piston)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pis‧ton"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pis‧ton"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms derived from French",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Italian",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/iston",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/iston/2 syllables",
        "id:Automotive",
        "id:Mechanical engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piston"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanical engineering",
          "mechanical engineering"
        ],
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "piston",
          "piston#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanical engineering, automotive) piston"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ms:omboh"
        },
        {
          "word": "seher"
        },
        {
          "word": "torak"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "engineering",
        "mechanical",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiston/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpis.t̪ɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iston"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piston"
}

Download raw JSONL data for piston meaning in Indonesian (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.