"menurunkan" meaning in Indonesian

See menurunkan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /mənuˈrunkan/ [Standard-Indonesian], [mə.nuˈrun.kan] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: mênurunkan [canonical]
Rhymes: -unkan Etymology: Inherited from Malay menurunkan, from Classical Malay menurunkan. Equivalent to From turun + meng- -kan. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|menurunkan|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay menurunkan, {{inh+|id|ms|menurunkan}} Inherited from Malay menurunkan, {{inh|id|ms-cla|menurunkan}} Classical Malay menurunkan, {{af|id|turun|meng- -kan}} turun + meng- -kan Head templates: {{id-verb|head=mênurunkan}} mênurunkan
  1. (active voice, transitive) to lower Tags: active, transitive
    Sense id: en-menurunkan-id-verb-X3PdVGCL
  2. (active voice, transitive) to drop off (to allow passengers to alight) Tags: active, transitive
    Sense id: en-menurunkan-id-verb-c8u04Dwq Categories (other): Indonesian terms circumfixed with meng- -kan, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian terms circumfixed with meng- -kan: 17 57 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 9 37 16 20 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 49 13 16 15
  3. (active voice, transitive, linguistics) to derive Tags: active, transitive
    Sense id: en-menurunkan-id-verb-BVC2MJQ8 Categories (other): Linguistics, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 7 35 57 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "menurunkan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay menurunkan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "menurunkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay menurunkan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "menurunkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay menurunkan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "turun",
        "3": "meng- -kan"
      },
      "expansion": "turun + meng- -kan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay menurunkan,\nfrom Classical Malay menurunkan. Equivalent to\nFrom turun + meng- -kan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mênurunkan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "mênurunkan"
      },
      "expansion": "mênurunkan",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧nu‧run‧kan"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lower"
      ],
      "id": "en-menurunkan-id-verb-X3PdVGCL",
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(active voice, transitive) to lower"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 57 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms circumfixed with meng- -kan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 37 16 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 49 13 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drop off (to allow passengers to alight)"
      ],
      "id": "en-menurunkan-id-verb-c8u04Dwq",
      "links": [
        [
          "drop off",
          "drop off"
        ],
        [
          "alight",
          "alight#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(active voice, transitive) to drop off (to allow passengers to alight)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "id:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 35 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to derive"
      ],
      "id": "en-menurunkan-id-verb-BVC2MJQ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "derive",
          "derive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(active voice, transitive, linguistics) to derive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mənuˈrunkan/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mə.nuˈrun.kan]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-unkan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menurunkan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 4-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms circumfixed with meng- -kan",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/unkan",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/unkan/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "menurunkan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay menurunkan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "menurunkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay menurunkan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "menurunkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay menurunkan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "turun",
        "3": "meng- -kan"
      },
      "expansion": "turun + meng- -kan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay menurunkan,\nfrom Classical Malay menurunkan. Equivalent to\nFrom turun + meng- -kan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mênurunkan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "mênurunkan"
      },
      "expansion": "mênurunkan",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧nu‧run‧kan"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(active voice, transitive) to lower"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drop off (to allow passengers to alight)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drop off",
          "drop off"
        ],
        [
          "alight",
          "alight#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(active voice, transitive) to drop off (to allow passengers to alight)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian transitive verbs",
        "id:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to derive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "derive",
          "derive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(active voice, transitive, linguistics) to derive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mənuˈrunkan/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mə.nuˈrun.kan]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-unkan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menurunkan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for menurunkan meaning in Indonesian (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.