See luar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"luar",
"luar#Malay"
],
[
"luar",
"luar#Malay"
],
[
"*luqaR",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/luqaR"
],
[
"外",
"外#Chinese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "luar"
},
"expansion": "Malay luar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "luar"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay luar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*luqaR"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luqaR",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "zh",
"3": "外"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Chinese 外 (wài)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay luar,\nfrom Classical Malay luar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luqaR. Semantic loan from Chinese 外 (wài).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luar-luar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loear",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luar (plural luar-luar)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧ar"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lu‧ar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dalam"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 3 7 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 0 11 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 0 11 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outside"
],
"id": "en-luar-id-noun-MSB6IGX0",
"links": [
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluar/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlu.ar]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "luar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "keluar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "luaran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "luar negeri"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"luar",
"luar#Malay"
],
[
"luar",
"luar#Malay"
],
[
"*luqaR",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/luqaR"
],
[
"外",
"外#Chinese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "luar"
},
"expansion": "Malay luar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "luar"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay luar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*luqaR"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luqaR",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "zh",
"3": "外"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Chinese 外 (wài)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay luar,\nfrom Classical Malay luar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luqaR. Semantic loan from Chinese 外 (wài).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih luar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling luar",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "loear",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luar (comparative lebih luar, superlative paling luar)",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧ar"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lu‧ar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 3 7 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"external"
],
"id": "en-luar-id-adj-PEYjhJpJ",
"links": [
[
"external",
"external"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foreign"
],
"id": "en-luar-id-adj-ZWdxkF4e",
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asing"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "maternal grandfather",
"text": "kakek luar",
"translation": "maternal grandfather",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maternal side"
],
"id": "en-luar-id-adj-S3S6UU-O",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of Chinese kinship) maternal side"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of Chinese kinship"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluar/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlu.ar]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "luar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian semantic loans from Chinese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Chinese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ar",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ar/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"luar",
"luar#Malay"
],
[
"luar",
"luar#Malay"
],
[
"*luqaR",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/luqaR"
],
[
"外",
"外#Chinese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "luar"
},
"expansion": "Malay luar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "luar"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay luar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*luqaR"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luqaR",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "zh",
"3": "外"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Chinese 外 (wài)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay luar,\nfrom Classical Malay luar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luqaR. Semantic loan from Chinese 外 (wài).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luar-luar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loear",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luar (plural luar-luar)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧ar"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lu‧ar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dalam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outside"
],
"links": [
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluar/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlu.ar]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "luar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian semantic loans from Chinese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Chinese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ar",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ar/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "keluar"
},
{
"word": "luaran"
},
{
"word": "luar negeri"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"luar",
"luar#Malay"
],
[
"luar",
"luar#Malay"
],
[
"*luqaR",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/luqaR"
],
[
"外",
"外#Chinese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "luar"
},
"expansion": "Malay luar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "luar"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay luar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*luqaR"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luqaR",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "zh",
"3": "外"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Chinese 外 (wài)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay luar,\nfrom Classical Malay luar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luqaR. Semantic loan from Chinese 外 (wài).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih luar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling luar",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "loear",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luar (comparative lebih luar, superlative paling luar)",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧ar"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lu‧ar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"external"
],
"links": [
[
"external",
"external"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foreign"
],
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asing"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "maternal grandfather",
"text": "kakek luar",
"translation": "maternal grandfather",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maternal side"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of Chinese kinship) maternal side"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of Chinese kinship"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluar/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlu.ar]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "luar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for luar meaning in Indonesian (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.