"jangan" meaning in Indonesian

See jangan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /d͡ʒaŋan/
Rhymes: -aŋan, -ŋan, -an Etymology: From Malay jangan, from Classical Malay جاڠن (jangan), from Old Malay jāṅan, from Proto-Malayic *jaŋan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaŋan. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|jangan}} Malay jangan, {{inh|id|ms-cla|جاڠن|tr=jangan}} Classical Malay جاڠن (jangan), {{inh|id|ms-old|jāṅan}} Old Malay jāṅan, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*jaŋan}} Proto-Malayic *jaŋan, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*zaŋan}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaŋan Head templates: {{head|id|adverb}} jangan
  1. Expresses that something is forbidden or shouldn't happen. Don't! Synonyms: djangan (alt: pre-1972) Derived forms: jangan-jangan, jangankan, menjangankan, jangan akan, jangan hendaknya, jangan sampai, jangan tiada
    Sense id: en-jangan-id-adv-Fu3rDeiU Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "jangan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay jangan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "جاڠن",
        "tr": "jangan"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay جاڠن (jangan)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "jāṅan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay jāṅan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*jaŋan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *jaŋan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*zaŋan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaŋan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay jangan, from Classical Malay جاڠن (jangan), from Old Malay jāṅan, from Proto-Malayic *jaŋan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaŋan.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "jangan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧ngan"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "jangan-jangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "jangankan"
        },
        {
          "word": "menjangankan"
        },
        {
          "word": "jangan akan"
        },
        {
          "word": "jangan hendaknya"
        },
        {
          "word": "jangan sampai"
        },
        {
          "word": "jangan tiada"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't lie.",
          "text": "Jangan bohong.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Thou shalt not steal. / Don't steal.",
          "text": "Jangan mencuri.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses that something is forbidden or shouldn't happen. Don't!"
      ],
      "id": "en-jangan-id-adv-Fu3rDeiU",
      "links": [
        [
          "Don't",
          "don't"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "pre-1972",
          "word": "djangan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒaŋan/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋan"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ŋan"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jangan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jangan-jangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "jangankan"
    },
    {
      "word": "menjangankan"
    },
    {
      "word": "jangan akan"
    },
    {
      "word": "jangan hendaknya"
    },
    {
      "word": "jangan sampai"
    },
    {
      "word": "jangan tiada"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "jangan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay jangan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "جاڠن",
        "tr": "jangan"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay جاڠن (jangan)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "jāṅan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay jāṅan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*jaŋan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *jaŋan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*zaŋan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaŋan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay jangan, from Classical Malay جاڠن (jangan), from Old Malay jāṅan, from Proto-Malayic *jaŋan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaŋan.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "jangan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧ngan"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian adverbs",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Old Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/an",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/an/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/aŋan",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/ŋan",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/ŋan/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't lie.",
          "text": "Jangan bohong.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Thou shalt not steal. / Don't steal.",
          "text": "Jangan mencuri.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses that something is forbidden or shouldn't happen. Don't!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Don't",
          "don't"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒaŋan/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋan"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ŋan"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "pre-1972",
      "word": "djangan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jangan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.