"jam" meaning in Indonesian

See jam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒam/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈd͡ʒam] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: jam-jam [plural], djam [alternative]
Rhymes: -am Etymology: From Malay jam, from Sanskrit याम (yāma, “time”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|jam}} Malay jam, {{der|id|sa|याम||time}} Sanskrit याम (yāma, “time”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} jam (plural jam-jam)
  1. hour (time period of sixty minutes) Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-jam-id-noun-SXP142i- Disambiguation of Time: 40 23 37
  2. clock (instrument to measure or keep track of time) Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-jam-id-noun-w4jPDI9k Disambiguation of Time: 40 23 37 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 3 83 14 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 5 73 22
  3. (colloquial) time (particular moment or hour; the appropriate moment or hour for something) Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: pukul, saat, waktu
    Sense id: en-jam-id-noun-NU4PuBat Disambiguation of Time: 40 23 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: berjam-jam (english: for hours), jam bencet (english: bencet clock), jam biologis (english: biological clock), jam digital (english: digital clock), jam dinding (english: wall clock), jam gembira (english: happy hour), jam kerja (english: working time; working hours), jam malam (english: curfew), jam matahari (english: sundial), jam nol (english: zero hour), jam pasir (english: hourglass), jam saku (english: pocket watch), jam sibuk (english: rush hour), jam tangan (english: wristwatch), jam tangan pintar (english: smartwatch), jam tembok (english: wall clock), jam terbang (english: flight hours; practice hours)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "for hours",
      "word": "berjam-jam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bencet clock",
      "word": "jam bencet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "biological clock",
      "word": "jam biologis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "digital clock",
      "word": "jam digital"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wall clock",
      "word": "jam dinding"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "happy hour",
      "word": "jam gembira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "working time; working hours",
      "word": "jam kerja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "curfew",
      "word": "jam malam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sundial",
      "word": "jam matahari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "zero hour",
      "word": "jam nol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "hourglass",
      "word": "jam pasir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pocket watch",
      "word": "jam saku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "rush hour",
      "word": "jam sibuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wristwatch",
      "word": "jam tangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "smartwatch",
      "word": "jam tangan pintar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wall clock",
      "word": "jam tembok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "flight hours; practice hours",
      "word": "jam terbang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "jam"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay jam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "याम",
        "4": "",
        "5": "time"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit याम (yāma, “time”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay jam, from Sanskrit याम (yāma, “time”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jam-jam",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "djam",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jam (plural jam-jam)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jam"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 23 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "id:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hour (time period of sixty minutes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jam-id-noun-SXP142i-",
      "links": [
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 83 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 73 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 23 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "id:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clock (instrument to measure or keep track of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jam-id-noun-w4jPDI9k",
      "links": [
        [
          "clock",
          "clock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 23 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "id:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time (particular moment or hour; the appropriate moment or hour for something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jam-id-noun-NU4PuBat",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) time (particular moment or hour; the appropriate moment or hour for something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pukul"
        },
        {
          "word": "saat"
        },
        {
          "word": "waktu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒam/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒam]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jam"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 1-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 27 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/am",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/am/1 syllable",
    "id:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "for hours",
      "word": "berjam-jam"
    },
    {
      "english": "bencet clock",
      "word": "jam bencet"
    },
    {
      "english": "biological clock",
      "word": "jam biologis"
    },
    {
      "english": "digital clock",
      "word": "jam digital"
    },
    {
      "english": "wall clock",
      "word": "jam dinding"
    },
    {
      "english": "happy hour",
      "word": "jam gembira"
    },
    {
      "english": "working time; working hours",
      "word": "jam kerja"
    },
    {
      "english": "curfew",
      "word": "jam malam"
    },
    {
      "english": "sundial",
      "word": "jam matahari"
    },
    {
      "english": "zero hour",
      "word": "jam nol"
    },
    {
      "english": "hourglass",
      "word": "jam pasir"
    },
    {
      "english": "pocket watch",
      "word": "jam saku"
    },
    {
      "english": "rush hour",
      "word": "jam sibuk"
    },
    {
      "english": "wristwatch",
      "word": "jam tangan"
    },
    {
      "english": "smartwatch",
      "word": "jam tangan pintar"
    },
    {
      "english": "wall clock",
      "word": "jam tembok"
    },
    {
      "english": "flight hours; practice hours",
      "word": "jam terbang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "jam"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay jam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "याम",
        "4": "",
        "5": "time"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit याम (yāma, “time”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay jam, from Sanskrit याम (yāma, “time”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jam-jam",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "djam",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jam (plural jam-jam)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jam"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hour (time period of sixty minutes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clock (instrument to measure or keep track of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clock",
          "clock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time (particular moment or hour; the appropriate moment or hour for something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) time (particular moment or hour; the appropriate moment or hour for something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pukul"
        },
        {
          "word": "saat"
        },
        {
          "word": "waktu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒam/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒam]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jam"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.