"jahat" meaning in Indonesian

See jahat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒahat/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈd͡ʒa.hat̪̚] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: lebih jahat [comparative], paling jahat [superlative], djahat [alternative]
Rhymes: -ahat Etymology: From Malay jahat, from Classical Malay جاهت (jahat), from Old Malay [script needed] (jāhat), from Proto-Malayic *jahat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaqat (“bad, evil”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|jahat}} Malay jahat, {{inh|id|ms-cla|جاهت|tr=jahat}} Classical Malay جاهت (jahat), {{inh|id|ms-old||tr=jāhat}} Old Malay [script needed] (jāhat), {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*jahat}} Proto-Malayic *jahat, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*zaqat||bad, evil}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaqat (“bad, evil”) Head templates: {{id-adj}} jahat (comparative lebih jahat, superlative paling jahat)
  1. bad; evil
    Sense id: en-jahat-id-adj-dR1qc2DC
  2. naughty; undisciplined
    Sense id: en-jahat-id-adj-Wj3D9-k0 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 16 68 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 0 13 0 0 13 0 18 20 20 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 13 0 0 13 0 18 20 20 16
  3. malicious
    Sense id: en-jahat-id-adj-Ou03BD-s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: berjahat, kejahatan, menjahati, menjahatkan, penjahat

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "berjahat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kejahatan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "menjahati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "menjahatkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "penjahat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "jahat"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay jahat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "جاهت",
        "tr": "jahat"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay جاهت (jahat)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "jāhat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (jāhat)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*jahat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *jahat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*zaqat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bad, evil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaqat (“bad, evil”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay jahat, from Classical Malay جاهت (jahat), from Old Malay [script needed] (jāhat), from Proto-Malayic *jahat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaqat (“bad, evil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebih jahat",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling jahat",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "djahat",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jahat (comparative lebih jahat, superlative paling jahat)",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧hat"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad; evil"
      ],
      "id": "en-jahat-id-adj-dR1qc2DC",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 68 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 0 0 13 0 18 20 20 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 0 0 13 0 18 20 20 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naughty; undisciplined"
      ],
      "id": "en-jahat-id-adj-Wj3D9-k0",
      "links": [
        [
          "naughty",
          "naughty"
        ],
        [
          "undisciplined",
          "undisciplined"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "malicious"
      ],
      "id": "en-jahat-id-adj-Ou03BD-s",
      "links": [
        [
          "malicious",
          "malicious"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒahat/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa.hat̪̚]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ahat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jahat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ahat",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ahat/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berjahat"
    },
    {
      "word": "kejahatan"
    },
    {
      "word": "menjahati"
    },
    {
      "word": "menjahatkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "penjahat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "jahat"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay jahat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "جاهت",
        "tr": "jahat"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay جاهت (jahat)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "jāhat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (jāhat)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*jahat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *jahat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*zaqat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bad, evil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaqat (“bad, evil”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay jahat, from Classical Malay جاهت (jahat), from Old Malay [script needed] (jāhat), from Proto-Malayic *jahat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaqat (“bad, evil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebih jahat",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling jahat",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "djahat",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jahat (comparative lebih jahat, superlative paling jahat)",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧hat"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad; evil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "naughty; undisciplined"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "naughty",
          "naughty"
        ],
        [
          "undisciplined",
          "undisciplined"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "malicious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "malicious",
          "malicious"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒahat/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa.hat̪̚]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ahat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jahat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jahat meaning in Indonesian (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.