"firman" meaning in Indonesian

See firman in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfɪr.man/
Rhymes: -man Etymology: Inherited from Malay firman, from Classical Malay firman (“permission”), from Classical Persian فرمان (farmān), from Middle Persian 𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗 (frmʾn /⁠framān⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠 (f-r-m-a-n-a /⁠framānā⁠/). Compare permana, from a similar formation in Sanskrit. Etymology templates: {{dercat|id|fa|pal|peo|iir-pro}}, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|firman|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay firman, {{inh+|id|ms|firman}} Inherited from Malay firman, {{inh|id|ms-cla|firman|t=permission}} Classical Malay firman (“permission”), {{der|id|fa-cls|فرمان|tr=farmān}} Classical Persian فرمان (farmān), {{der|id|pal|𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗|sc=Mani|ts=framān}} Middle Persian 𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗 (frmʾn /⁠framān⁠/), {{der|id|peo|𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠|ts=framānā}} Old Persian 𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠 (f-r-m-a-n-a /⁠framānā⁠/) Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} firman
  1. A gospel; word of God Synonyms: sabda
    Sense id: en-firman-id-noun-I67ePW5A Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48
  2. (Christianity) commandment (a divinely ordained command, especially one of the Ten Commandments) Synonyms: perintah
    Sense id: en-firman-id-noun-yv9c-sFH Categories (other): Christianity, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Topics: Christianity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: berfirman, firmankan
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berfirman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "firmankan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "pal",
        "4": "peo",
        "5": "iir-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "firman",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay firman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "firman"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay firman",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "firman",
        "t": "permission"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay firman (“permission”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "فرمان",
        "tr": "farmān"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian فرمان (farmān)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "framān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗 (frmʾn /⁠framān⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠",
        "ts": "framānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠 (f-r-m-a-n-a /⁠framānā⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay firman, from Classical Malay firman (“permission”), from Classical Persian فرمان (farmān), from Middle Persian 𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗 (frmʾn /⁠framān⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠 (f-r-m-a-n-a /⁠framānā⁠/). Compare permana, from a similar formation in Sanskrit.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "firman",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "fir",
        "man"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A gospel; word of God"
      ],
      "id": "en-firman-id-noun-I67ePW5A",
      "links": [
        [
          "gospel",
          "gospel"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sabda"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "id:Christianity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "God's commandment",
          "text": "Firman Allah",
          "translation": "God's commandment",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "commandment (a divinely ordained command, especially one of the Ten Commandments)"
      ],
      "id": "en-firman-id-noun-yv9c-sFH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "commandment",
          "commandment"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ten Commandments",
          "Ten Commandments#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) commandment (a divinely ordained command, especially one of the Ten Commandments)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perintah"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪr.man/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-man"
    }
  ],
  "word": "firman"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Persian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/man",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/man/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berfirman"
    },
    {
      "word": "firmankan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "pal",
        "4": "peo",
        "5": "iir-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "firman",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay firman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "firman"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay firman",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "firman",
        "t": "permission"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay firman (“permission”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "فرمان",
        "tr": "farmān"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian فرمان (farmān)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "framān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗 (frmʾn /⁠framān⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠",
        "ts": "framānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠 (f-r-m-a-n-a /⁠framānā⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay firman, from Classical Malay firman (“permission”), from Classical Persian فرمان (farmān), from Middle Persian 𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗 (frmʾn /⁠framān⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠 (f-r-m-a-n-a /⁠framānā⁠/). Compare permana, from a similar formation in Sanskrit.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "firman",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "fir",
        "man"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A gospel; word of God"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gospel",
          "gospel"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sabda"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples",
        "id:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "God's commandment",
          "text": "Firman Allah",
          "translation": "God's commandment",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "commandment (a divinely ordained command, especially one of the Ten Commandments)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "commandment",
          "commandment"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ten Commandments",
          "Ten Commandments#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) commandment (a divinely ordained command, especially one of the Ten Commandments)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perintah"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪr.man/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-man"
    }
  ],
  "word": "firman"
}

Download raw JSONL data for firman meaning in Indonesian (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.