See email in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"email",
"email#Dutch"
],
[
"émail",
"émail#Middle_French"
],
[
"émail",
"émail#French"
],
[
"esmal",
"esmal#Old_French"
],
[
"smaltum",
"smaltum#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "email"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch email",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "frm",
"3": "émail"
},
"expansion": "Middle French émail",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "émail"
},
"expansion": "French émail",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esmal"
},
"expansion": "Old French esmal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "smaltum"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin smaltum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch email, from Middle French émail (Modern French émail), from Old French esmal, from Early Medieval Latin smaltum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "émail",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "email-email",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "émail"
},
"expansion": "émail (plural email-email)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧ma‧il"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"e‧ma‧il"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"enamel",
"an opaque, glassy coating baked onto metal or ceramic objects."
],
"id": "en-email-id-noun-IUFRcuWq",
"links": [
[
"enamel",
"enamel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Dentistry",
"orig": "id:Dentistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enamel",
"the hard covering on the exposed part of a tooth."
],
"id": "en-email-id-noun-OgxBEPGr",
"links": [
[
"enamel",
"enamel"
],
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"enamel",
"(dentistry) the hard covering on the exposed part of a tooth."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "enamel"
}
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈmail/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eˈma.ɪl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ail"
}
],
"word": "email"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism",
"forms": [
{
"form": "email-email",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "email (plural email-email)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧mail"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"e‧mail"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 21 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"email"
],
"id": "en-email-id-noun-giREF~lW",
"links": [
[
"email",
"email#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) email"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pos elektronik"
},
{
"word": "ratron"
},
{
"word": "surat elektronik"
},
{
"word": "pos-el"
},
{
"word": "surel"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈimel/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈi.mɛl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-imel"
}
],
"word": "email"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian 3-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian internationalisms",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle French",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old French",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ail",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ail/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/imel",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/imel/2 syllables",
"es:E-mail"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"email",
"email#Dutch"
],
[
"émail",
"émail#Middle_French"
],
[
"émail",
"émail#French"
],
[
"esmal",
"esmal#Old_French"
],
[
"smaltum",
"smaltum#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "email"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch email",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "frm",
"3": "émail"
},
"expansion": "Middle French émail",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "émail"
},
"expansion": "French émail",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esmal"
},
"expansion": "Old French esmal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "smaltum"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin smaltum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch email, from Middle French émail (Modern French émail), from Old French esmal, from Early Medieval Latin smaltum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "émail",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "email-email",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "émail"
},
"expansion": "émail (plural email-email)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧ma‧il"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"e‧ma‧il"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"enamel",
"an opaque, glassy coating baked onto metal or ceramic objects."
],
"links": [
[
"enamel",
"enamel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Dentistry"
],
"glosses": [
"enamel",
"the hard covering on the exposed part of a tooth."
],
"links": [
[
"enamel",
"enamel"
],
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"enamel",
"(dentistry) the hard covering on the exposed part of a tooth."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "enamel"
}
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈmail/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eˈma.ɪl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ail"
}
],
"word": "email"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian internationalisms",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/imel",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/imel/2 syllables",
"es:E-mail"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism",
"forms": [
{
"form": "email-email",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "email (plural email-email)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧mail"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"e‧mail"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"email"
],
"links": [
[
"email",
"email#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) email"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pos elektronik"
},
{
"word": "ratron"
},
{
"word": "surat elektronik"
},
{
"word": "pos-el"
},
{
"word": "surel"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈimel/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈi.mɛl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-imel"
}
],
"word": "email"
}
Download raw JSONL data for email meaning in Indonesian (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.