"dulu" meaning in Indonesian

See dulu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /du.lu/
Etymology: A contraction of dahulu. From Proto-Austronesian *zulu (“earlier, in advance”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|map-pro|*zulu|t=earlier, in advance}} Proto-Austronesian *zulu (“earlier, in advance”) Head templates: {{id-adj}} dulu
  1. early, former, previous
    Sense id: en-dulu-id-adj-qPmrLoPw Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 83 17 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 93 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 79 0 21 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 0 21 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: doeloe (alt: pre-1947)

Adverb

IPA: /du.lu/
Etymology: A contraction of dahulu. From Proto-Austronesian *zulu (“earlier, in advance”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|map-pro|*zulu|t=earlier, in advance}} Proto-Austronesian *zulu (“earlier, in advance”) Head templates: {{id-adv}} dulu
  1. before, formerly, previously
    Sense id: en-dulu-id-adv-E2Z1pi6s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: doeloe (alt: pre-1947)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*zulu",
        "t": "earlier, in advance"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *zulu (“earlier, in advance”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A contraction of dahulu. From Proto-Austronesian *zulu (“earlier, in advance”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dulu",
      "name": "id-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before, formerly, previously"
      ],
      "id": "en-dulu-id-adv-E2Z1pi6s",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "formerly",
          "formerly"
        ],
        [
          "previously",
          "previously"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/du.lu/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "doeloe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dulu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*zulu",
        "t": "earlier, in advance"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *zulu (“earlier, in advance”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A contraction of dahulu. From Proto-Austronesian *zulu (“earlier, in advance”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dulu",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 0 21 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 0 21 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "early, former, previous"
      ],
      "id": "en-dulu-id-adj-qPmrLoPw",
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ],
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/du.lu/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "doeloe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dulu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian adverbs",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*zulu",
        "t": "earlier, in advance"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *zulu (“earlier, in advance”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A contraction of dahulu. From Proto-Austronesian *zulu (“earlier, in advance”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dulu",
      "name": "id-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before, formerly, previously"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "formerly",
          "formerly"
        ],
        [
          "previously",
          "previously"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/du.lu/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "doeloe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dulu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian adverbs",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*zulu",
        "t": "earlier, in advance"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *zulu (“earlier, in advance”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A contraction of dahulu. From Proto-Austronesian *zulu (“earlier, in advance”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dulu",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "early, former, previous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ],
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/du.lu/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "doeloe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dulu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dulu meaning in Indonesian (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.