"draf" meaning in Indonesian

See draf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈdraf] Forms: draf-draf [plural], drafku [first-person, possessive], drafmu [possessive, second-person], drafnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From English draft, phonetic spelling of draught, from Middle English draught, from Old English *dreaht, *dræht, from Proto-Germanic *drahtuz, noun form of *draganą. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|en|draft}} English draft, {{der|id|enm|draught}} Middle English draught, {{der|id|ang|*dreaht}} Old English *dreaht, {{der|id|gem-pro|*drahtuz}} Proto-Germanic *drahtuz Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=duplication}} draf (plural draf-draf, first-person possessive drafku, second-person possessive drafmu, third-person possessive drafnya)
  1. draft: an early version of a written work (such as a book or e-mail) or drawing; a preliminary sketch or outline for a plan. Synonyms: rangrangan, buram, rancangan, skema, sketsa, konsep, coretan
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "draft"
      },
      "expansion": "English draft",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "draught"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English draught",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*dreaht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *dreaht",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drahtuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drahtuz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English draft, phonetic spelling of draught, from Middle English draught, from Old English *dreaht, *dræht, from Proto-Germanic *drahtuz, noun form of *draganą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "draf-draf",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drafku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drafmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drafnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "draf (plural draf-draf, first-person possessive drafku, second-person possessive drafmu, third-person possessive drafnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "draf"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "draft: an early version of a written work (such as a book or e-mail) or drawing; a preliminary sketch or outline for a plan."
      ],
      "id": "en-draf-id-noun-rHR59Acl",
      "links": [
        [
          "draft",
          "draft#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rangrangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "buram"
        },
        {
          "word": "rancangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "skema"
        },
        {
          "word": "sketsa"
        },
        {
          "word": "konsep"
        },
        {
          "word": "coretan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdraf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "draf"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "draft"
      },
      "expansion": "English draft",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "draught"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English draught",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*dreaht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *dreaht",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drahtuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drahtuz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English draft, phonetic spelling of draught, from Middle English draught, from Old English *dreaht, *dræht, from Proto-Germanic *drahtuz, noun form of *draganą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "draf-draf",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drafku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drafmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drafnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "draf (plural draf-draf, first-person possessive drafku, second-person possessive drafmu, third-person possessive drafnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "draf"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
        "Indonesian terms derived from English",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Middle English",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Old English",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "draft: an early version of a written work (such as a book or e-mail) or drawing; a preliminary sketch or outline for a plan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draft",
          "draft#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rangrangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "buram"
        },
        {
          "word": "rancangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "skema"
        },
        {
          "word": "sketsa"
        },
        {
          "word": "konsep"
        },
        {
          "word": "coretan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdraf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "draf"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.