"derma" meaning in Indonesian

See derma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [dərˈma] Forms: dêrma [canonical], derma-derma [plural]
Etymology: From Malay derma, from Classical Malay derma (“alms”), from Sanskrit धर्म (dharma, “morality, religion, duty, law”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-mos, from *dʰer- (“to hold, support”). Doublet of darma and firma. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|derma}} Malay derma, {{inh|id|ms-cla|derma|t=alms}} Classical Malay derma (“alms”), {{der|id|sa|धर्म||morality, religion, duty, law}} Sanskrit धर्म (dharma, “morality, religion, duty, law”), {{der|id|inc-pro|*dʰármas}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰármas, {{der|id|iir-pro|*dʰármas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, {{der|id|ine-pro||*dʰér-mos}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-mos, {{doublet|id|darma|firma}} Doublet of darma and firma Head templates: {{id-noun|head=dêrma}} dêrma (plural derma-derma)
  1. alms, something given to the poor as charity, such as money, clothing or food Synonyms: amal, bantuan, infak, pertolongan, sedekah, sokongan, subsidi
    Sense id: en-derma-id-noun-PB2PtCrE Categories (other): Pages with entries, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 0 8 2 21 12 0 22 11 0 1 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 97 3
  2. donation Synonyms: donasi, sumbangan
    Sense id: en-derma-id-noun-NDOESkQ-
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "derma"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay derma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "derma",
        "t": "alms"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay derma (“alms”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म",
        "4": "",
        "5": "morality, religion, duty, law"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dharma, “morality, religion, duty, law”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰármas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰármas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰármas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰér-mos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-mos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "darma",
        "3": "firma"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of darma and firma",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay derma, from Classical Malay derma (“alms”), from Sanskrit धर्म (dharma, “morality, religion, duty, law”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-mos, from *dʰer- (“to hold, support”). Doublet of darma and firma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dêrma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derma-derma",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "dêrma"
      },
      "expansion": "dêrma (plural derma-derma)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "dêr",
        "ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 8 2 21 12 0 22 11 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alms, something given to the poor as charity, such as money, clothing or food"
      ],
      "id": "en-derma-id-noun-PB2PtCrE",
      "links": [
        [
          "alms",
          "alms"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amal"
        },
        {
          "word": "bantuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "infak"
        },
        {
          "word": "pertolongan"
        },
        {
          "word": "sedekah"
        },
        {
          "word": "sokongan"
        },
        {
          "word": "subsidi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "donation"
      ],
      "id": "en-derma-id-noun-NDOESkQ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "donation",
          "donation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "donasi"
        },
        {
          "word": "sumbangan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dərˈma]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "derma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "derma"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay derma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "derma",
        "t": "alms"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay derma (“alms”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म",
        "4": "",
        "5": "morality, religion, duty, law"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dharma, “morality, religion, duty, law”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰármas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰármas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰármas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰér-mos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-mos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "darma",
        "3": "firma"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of darma and firma",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay derma, from Classical Malay derma (“alms”), from Sanskrit धर्म (dharma, “morality, religion, duty, law”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-mos, from *dʰer- (“to hold, support”). Doublet of darma and firma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dêrma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derma-derma",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "dêrma"
      },
      "expansion": "dêrma (plural derma-derma)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "dêr",
        "ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alms, something given to the poor as charity, such as money, clothing or food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alms",
          "alms"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amal"
        },
        {
          "word": "bantuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "infak"
        },
        {
          "word": "pertolongan"
        },
        {
          "word": "sedekah"
        },
        {
          "word": "sokongan"
        },
        {
          "word": "subsidi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "donation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "donation",
          "donation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "donasi"
        },
        {
          "word": "sumbangan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dərˈma]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "derma"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.