"cuka" meaning in Indonesian

See cuka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃuka/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈt͡ʃu.ka] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: cuka-cuka [plural], tjoeka [alternative]
Rhymes: -uka Etymology: From Malay cuka (“vinegar, sour”), possibly: * Prakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*cukka), from Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra, “sourness; fruit vinegar”). Compare Bengali চুকা (cuka, “sour, acid”). Compare Bengali চুকা (cuka, “sour, acid”), Tagalog suka, Cebuano suka. * Persian سرکا (serkâ, “vinegar”) Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|cuka|t=vinegar, sour}} Malay cuka (“vinegar, sour”), {{der|id|pra||*𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓}} Prakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*cukka), {{der|id|sa|चुक्र||sourness; fruit vinegar}} Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra, “sourness; fruit vinegar”), {{cog|bn|চুকা|t=sour, acid}} Bengali চুকা (cuka, “sour, acid”), {{cog|bn|চুকা|t=sour, acid}} Bengali চুকা (cuka, “sour, acid”), {{cog|tl|suka}} Tagalog suka, {{cog|ceb|suka}} Cebuano suka, {{der|id|fa|سرکا|t=vinegar|tr=serkâ}} Persian سرکا (serkâ, “vinegar”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} cuka (plural cuka-cuka)
  1. vinegar Derived forms: bercuka, asam cuka, cuka anggur, cuka apel, cuka balsam, cuka belanda, cuka beras, cuka jawa

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "cuka",
        "t": "vinegar, sour"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay cuka (“vinegar, sour”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*cukka)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "चुक्र",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sourness; fruit vinegar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra, “sourness; fruit vinegar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "চুকা",
        "t": "sour, acid"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali চুকা (cuka, “sour, acid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "চুকা",
        "t": "sour, acid"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali চুকা (cuka, “sour, acid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سرکا",
        "t": "vinegar",
        "tr": "serkâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سرکا (serkâ, “vinegar”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay cuka (“vinegar, sour”), possibly:\n* Prakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*cukka), from Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra, “sourness; fruit vinegar”). Compare Bengali চুকা (cuka, “sour, acid”). Compare Bengali চুকা (cuka, “sour, acid”), Tagalog suka, Cebuano suka.\n* Persian سرکا (serkâ, “vinegar”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuka-cuka",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjoeka",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cuka (plural cuka-cuka)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cu‧ka"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cu‧ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Condiments",
          "orig": "id:Condiments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bercuka"
        },
        {
          "word": "asam cuka"
        },
        {
          "word": "cuka anggur"
        },
        {
          "word": "cuka apel"
        },
        {
          "word": "cuka balsam"
        },
        {
          "word": "cuka belanda"
        },
        {
          "word": "cuka beras"
        },
        {
          "word": "cuka jawa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vinegar"
      ],
      "id": "en-cuka-id-noun-G8aQaE3C",
      "links": [
        [
          "vinegar",
          "vinegar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃuka/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu.ka]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuka"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bercuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "asam cuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuka anggur"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuka apel"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuka balsam"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuka belanda"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuka beras"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuka jawa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "cuka",
        "t": "vinegar, sour"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay cuka (“vinegar, sour”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*cukka)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "चुक्र",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sourness; fruit vinegar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra, “sourness; fruit vinegar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "চুকা",
        "t": "sour, acid"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali চুকা (cuka, “sour, acid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "চুকা",
        "t": "sour, acid"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali চুকা (cuka, “sour, acid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "suka"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano suka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سرکا",
        "t": "vinegar",
        "tr": "serkâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سرکا (serkâ, “vinegar”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay cuka (“vinegar, sour”), possibly:\n* Prakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*cukka), from Sanskrit चुक्र (cukra, “sourness; fruit vinegar”). Compare Bengali চুকা (cuka, “sour, acid”). Compare Bengali চুকা (cuka, “sour, acid”), Tagalog suka, Cebuano suka.\n* Persian سرکا (serkâ, “vinegar”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuka-cuka",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjoeka",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cuka (plural cuka-cuka)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cu‧ka"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cu‧ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/uka",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/uka/2 syllables",
        "id:Condiments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vinegar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vinegar",
          "vinegar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃuka/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu.ka]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cuka meaning in Indonesian (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.