"cabar" meaning in Indonesian

See cabar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃa.bar/ Forms: lebih cabar [comparative], paling cabar [superlative]
Rhymes: -bar Etymology: Borrowed from Javanese ꦕꦧꦂ (cabar, “ineffectual; failed”), from Old Javanese cabar (“faint-hearted”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|id|jv|ꦕꦧꦂ|t=ineffectual; failed}} Borrowed from Javanese ꦕꦧꦂ (cabar, “ineffectual; failed”), {{der|id|kaw|cabar|t=faint-hearted}} Old Javanese cabar (“faint-hearted”) Head templates: {{id-adj}} cabar (comparative lebih cabar, superlative paling cabar)
  1. (archaic) timid, cowardly, fearful Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-cabar-id-adj-K2cYKoak
  2. (archaic) discouraged, disheartened, downhearted Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-cabar-id-adj-eZ-9pHvq Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 19 64 17
  3. (archaic) ineffective, powerless Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-cabar-id-adj-HV0BdQOc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kecabaran, mencabarkan
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kecabaran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mencabarkan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦕꦧꦂ",
        "t": "ineffectual; failed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦕꦧꦂ (cabar, “ineffectual; failed”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "cabar",
        "t": "faint-hearted"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese cabar (“faint-hearted”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦕꦧꦂ (cabar, “ineffectual; failed”), from Old Javanese cabar (“faint-hearted”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebih cabar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling cabar",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cabar (comparative lebih cabar, superlative paling cabar)",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧bar"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "timid, cowardly, fearful"
      ],
      "id": "en-cabar-id-adj-K2cYKoak",
      "links": [
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ],
        [
          "cowardly",
          "cowardly"
        ],
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) timid, cowardly, fearful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 64 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discouraged, disheartened, downhearted"
      ],
      "id": "en-cabar-id-adj-eZ-9pHvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "discouraged",
          "discouraged"
        ],
        [
          "disheartened",
          "disheartened"
        ],
        [
          "downhearted",
          "downhearted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) discouraged, disheartened, downhearted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "ineffective, powerless"
      ],
      "id": "en-cabar-id-adj-HV0BdQOc",
      "links": [
        [
          "ineffective",
          "ineffective"
        ],
        [
          "powerless",
          "powerless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) ineffective, powerless"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃa.bar/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-bar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cabar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/bar",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/bar/2 syllables",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kecabaran"
    },
    {
      "word": "mencabarkan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦕꦧꦂ",
        "t": "ineffectual; failed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦕꦧꦂ (cabar, “ineffectual; failed”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "cabar",
        "t": "faint-hearted"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese cabar (“faint-hearted”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦕꦧꦂ (cabar, “ineffectual; failed”), from Old Javanese cabar (“faint-hearted”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebih cabar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling cabar",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cabar (comparative lebih cabar, superlative paling cabar)",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧bar"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "timid, cowardly, fearful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ],
        [
          "cowardly",
          "cowardly"
        ],
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) timid, cowardly, fearful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discouraged, disheartened, downhearted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discouraged",
          "discouraged"
        ],
        [
          "disheartened",
          "disheartened"
        ],
        [
          "downhearted",
          "downhearted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) discouraged, disheartened, downhearted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ineffective, powerless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ineffective",
          "ineffective"
        ],
        [
          "powerless",
          "powerless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) ineffective, powerless"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃa.bar/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-bar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cabar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cabar meaning in Indonesian (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.