See budaya in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kebudayaan [abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "se-",
"word": "sebudaya [comparability]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berbudaya [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "membudaya [agent focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "membudayakan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dibudayakan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "teR- + -kan",
"word": "terbudayakan [agentless action + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terbudaya [agentless action]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pembudaya [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pembudayaan [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "budaya"
},
"expansion": "Malay budaya",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुद्धयः"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बुद्धयः (buddhayaḥ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"4": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay budaya, from Sanskrit बुद्धयः (buddhayaḥ), plural of बुद्धि (buddhi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "budayaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "budayamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "budayanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "budaya (first-person possessive budayaku, second-person possessive budayamu, third-person possessive budayanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧da‧ya"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "cultivation",
"word": "budi daya"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 45 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intellectual capacity (the faculty of reasoning and understanding)"
],
"id": "en-budaya-id-noun-HPatWsWr",
"links": [
[
"intellectual",
"intellectual"
],
[
"capacity",
"capacity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "akal budi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 43 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 45 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"culture (the arts, customs, lifestyles, background, and habits that characterize a particular society or nation)"
],
"id": "en-budaya-id-noun-d2ynbglW",
"links": [
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adat istiadat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 43 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 45 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tendency, habit, norm (a pervasively engrained practice, especially one that is hard to give up)"
],
"id": "en-budaya-id-noun-hG425um9",
"links": [
[
"tendency",
"tendency"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) tendency, habit, norm (a pervasively engrained practice, especially one that is hard to give up)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kelaziman"
},
{
"word": "kebiasaan"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈdaja/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[buˈda.ja]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "pre-1947",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "boedaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "1947-1972",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "budaja"
}
],
"word": "budaya"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 3-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aja",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aja/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kebudayaan [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"alt": "se-",
"word": "sebudaya [comparability]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berbudaya [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "membudaya [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "membudayakan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dibudayakan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR- + -kan",
"word": "terbudayakan [agentless action + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terbudaya [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pembudaya [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pembudayaan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "budaya"
},
"expansion": "Malay budaya",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुद्धयः"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बुद्धयः (buddhayaḥ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"4": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay budaya, from Sanskrit बुद्धयः (buddhayaḥ), plural of बुद्धि (buddhi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "budayaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "budayamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "budayanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "budaya (first-person possessive budayaku, second-person possessive budayamu, third-person possessive budayanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧da‧ya"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "cultivation",
"word": "budi daya"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"intellectual capacity (the faculty of reasoning and understanding)"
],
"links": [
[
"intellectual",
"intellectual"
],
[
"capacity",
"capacity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "akal budi"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"culture (the arts, customs, lifestyles, background, and habits that characterize a particular society or nation)"
],
"links": [
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adat istiadat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"tendency, habit, norm (a pervasively engrained practice, especially one that is hard to give up)"
],
"links": [
[
"tendency",
"tendency"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) tendency, habit, norm (a pervasively engrained practice, especially one that is hard to give up)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kelaziman"
},
{
"word": "kebiasaan"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈdaja/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[buˈda.ja]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "pre-1947",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "boedaja"
},
{
"alt": "1947-1972",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "budaja"
}
],
"word": "budaya"
}
Download raw JSONL data for budaya meaning in Indonesian (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.