"bos" meaning in Indonesian

See bos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbɔs] Forms: bosku [first-person, possessive], bosmu [possessive, second-person], bosnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Dutch bos (“cluster, bunch”), from Middle Dutch bosch, busch, from Old Dutch *busc, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|bos|t=cluster, bunch}} Dutch bos (“cluster, bunch”), {{der|id|dum|bosch}} Middle Dutch bosch, {{der|id|odt|*busc}} Old Dutch *busc, {{der|id|gem-pro|*buskaz}} Proto-Germanic *buskaz Head templates: {{id-noun|head=}} bos (first-person possessive bosku, second-person possessive bosmu, third-person possessive bosnya)
  1. cluster, bunch.
    Sense id: en-bos-id-noun-SNhg8dNA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈbɔs] Forms: bos-bos [plural], bosku [first-person, possessive], bosmu [possessive, second-person], bosnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From English boss, from Dutch baas, from Middle Dutch baes (“master of a household, friend”), from Old Dutch *baso (“uncle, kinsman”), from Proto-Germanic *baswô, masculine form of Proto-Germanic *baswǭ (“father's sister, aunt, cousin”). Cognate with Middle Low German bās (“supervisor, foreman”), Old Frisian bas (“master”) > Saterland Frisian Boas (“boss”), Old High German basa (“father's sister, cousin”) > German Base (“aunt, cousin”). Doublet of bas. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|en|boss}} English boss, {{der|id|nl|baas}} Dutch baas, {{der|id|dum|baes||master of a household, friend}} Middle Dutch baes (“master of a household, friend”), {{der|id|odt|*baso||uncle, kinsman}} Old Dutch *baso (“uncle, kinsman”), {{der|id|gem-pro|*baswô}} Proto-Germanic *baswô, {{der|id|gem-pro|*baswǭ||father's sister, aunt, cousin}} Proto-Germanic *baswǭ (“father's sister, aunt, cousin”), {{cog|gml|bās||supervisor, foreman}} Middle Low German bās (“supervisor, foreman”), {{cog|ofs|bas||master}} Old Frisian bas (“master”), {{cog|stq|Boas||boss}} Saterland Frisian Boas (“boss”), {{cog|goh|basa||father's sister, cousin}} Old High German basa (“father's sister, cousin”), {{doublet|id|bas}} Doublet of bas Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=bos-bos}} bos (plural bos-bos, first-person possessive bosku, second-person possessive bosmu, third-person possessive bosnya)
  1. boss, leader, head Synonyms: bas, mandor, pemborong, pembesar, kepala
    Sense id: en-bos-id-noun-oQTzQDiW Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 33 67 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "bos",
        "t": "cluster, bunch"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bos (“cluster, bunch”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bosch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bosch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*busc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *busc",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*buskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch bos (“cluster, bunch”), from Middle Dutch bosch, busch, from Old Dutch *busc, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bosku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bos (first-person possessive bosku, second-person possessive bosmu, third-person possessive bosnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bos"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cluster, bunch."
      ],
      "id": "en-bos-id-noun-SNhg8dNA",
      "links": [
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster#English"
        ],
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɔs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bos"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "boss"
      },
      "expansion": "English boss",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "baas"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch baas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "baes",
        "4": "",
        "5": "master of a household, friend"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch baes (“master of a household, friend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*baso",
        "4": "",
        "5": "uncle, kinsman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *baso (“uncle, kinsman”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baswô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baswô",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baswǭ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "father's sister, aunt, cousin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baswǭ (“father's sister, aunt, cousin”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "bās",
        "3": "",
        "4": "supervisor, foreman"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German bās (“supervisor, foreman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "bas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "master"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian bas (“master”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Boas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boss"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Boas (“boss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "basa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "father's sister, cousin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German basa (“father's sister, cousin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "bas"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bas",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English boss, from Dutch baas, from Middle Dutch baes (“master of a household, friend”), from Old Dutch *baso (“uncle, kinsman”), from Proto-Germanic *baswô, masculine form of Proto-Germanic *baswǭ (“father's sister, aunt, cousin”). Cognate with Middle Low German bās (“supervisor, foreman”), Old Frisian bas (“master”) > Saterland Frisian Boas (“boss”), Old High German basa (“father's sister, cousin”) > German Base (“aunt, cousin”). Doublet of bas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bos-bos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "bos-bos"
      },
      "expansion": "bos (plural bos-bos, first-person possessive bosku, second-person possessive bosmu, third-person possessive bosnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bos"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boss, leader, head"
      ],
      "id": "en-bos-id-noun-oQTzQDiW",
      "links": [
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bas"
        },
        {
          "word": "mandor"
        },
        {
          "word": "pemborong"
        },
        {
          "word": "pembesar"
        },
        {
          "word": "kepala"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɔs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from English",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 28 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "bos",
        "t": "cluster, bunch"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bos (“cluster, bunch”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bosch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bosch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*busc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *busc",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*buskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch bos (“cluster, bunch”), from Middle Dutch bosch, busch, from Old Dutch *busc, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bosku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bos (first-person possessive bosku, second-person possessive bosmu, third-person possessive bosnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bos"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cluster, bunch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster#English"
        ],
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɔs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from English",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 28 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "boss"
      },
      "expansion": "English boss",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "baas"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch baas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "baes",
        "4": "",
        "5": "master of a household, friend"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch baes (“master of a household, friend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*baso",
        "4": "",
        "5": "uncle, kinsman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *baso (“uncle, kinsman”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baswô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baswô",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baswǭ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "father's sister, aunt, cousin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baswǭ (“father's sister, aunt, cousin”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "bās",
        "3": "",
        "4": "supervisor, foreman"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German bās (“supervisor, foreman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "bas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "master"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian bas (“master”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Boas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boss"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Boas (“boss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "basa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "father's sister, cousin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German basa (“father's sister, cousin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "bas"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bas",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English boss, from Dutch baas, from Middle Dutch baes (“master of a household, friend”), from Old Dutch *baso (“uncle, kinsman”), from Proto-Germanic *baswô, masculine form of Proto-Germanic *baswǭ (“father's sister, aunt, cousin”). Cognate with Middle Low German bās (“supervisor, foreman”), Old Frisian bas (“master”) > Saterland Frisian Boas (“boss”), Old High German basa (“father's sister, cousin”) > German Base (“aunt, cousin”). Doublet of bas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bos-bos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "bos-bos"
      },
      "expansion": "bos (plural bos-bos, first-person possessive bosku, second-person possessive bosmu, third-person possessive bosnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bos"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boss, leader, head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bas"
        },
        {
          "word": "mandor"
        },
        {
          "word": "pemborong"
        },
        {
          "word": "pembesar"
        },
        {
          "word": "kepala"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɔs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bos"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.