"baru" meaning in Indonesian

See baru in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈbaru/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈba.ru] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: baharu [alternative], baroe [alternative], baharoe [alternative]
Rhymes: -aru Etymology: Inherited from Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|baru|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay baru, {{inh+|id|ms|baru}} Inherited from Malay baru, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*baharu}} Proto-Malayic *baharu, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*(ma-)baqəʀu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, {{inh|id|map-pro|*(ma-)baqəʀuh}} Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh Head templates: {{id-adj}} baru
  1. new
    Sense id: en-baru-id-adj-EVB6Di9e
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adverb

IPA: /ˈbaru/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈba.ru] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: baharu [alternative], baroe [alternative], baharoe [alternative]
Rhymes: -aru Etymology: Inherited from Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|baru|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay baru, {{inh+|id|ms|baru}} Inherited from Malay baru, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*baharu}} Proto-Malayic *baharu, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*(ma-)baqəʀu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, {{inh|id|map-pro|*(ma-)baqəʀuh}} Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh Head templates: {{id-adv}} baru
  1. just (moments ago, recently)
    Sense id: en-baru-id-adv-qXS7QH4G Derived forms: baru-baru ini [recently], barui (english: to new, update), barukan (english: to new, update), kebaruan (english: newness), keterbaruan (english: newness), membaru (english: to become new), pembaru (english: newer, updater), pembaruan (english: newing, update), perbarui (english: to new, update), sebaru (english: as new as), terbaru (english: newest), terbarukan (english: newed, updated)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈbaru/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈba.ru] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: baru-baru [plural], embaru [alternative], baroe [alternative]
Rhymes: -aru Etymology: From Malay baru, from Proto-Malayic *baru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu. Doublet of waru. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|baru}} Malay baru, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*baru}} Proto-Malayic *baru, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*baʀu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu, {{dbt|id|waru}} Doublet of waru Head templates: {{id-noun}} baru (plural baru-baru)
  1. sea hibiscus, cottonwood hibiscus (Talipariti tiliaceum, syn. Hibiscus tiliaceus) Synonyms: waru
    Sense id: en-baru-id-noun-XrOiTYTv Categories (other): Pages with 16 entries, Pages with entries, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 16 entries: 0 0 0 1 21 2 2 15 15 2 21 1 0 16 2 0 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 1 22 1 1 15 15 1 22 1 0 18 1 0 1 1 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 0 4 96 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 0 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh.",
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      "form": "baroe",
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        "alternative"
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    },
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  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "baru",
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          "text": "Ponsel barunya mewah.",
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      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aru"
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  ],
  "word": "baru"
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh.",
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      "form": "baharu",
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        "alternative"
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      "form": "baroe",
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        "alternative"
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  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "recently"
          ],
          "word": "baru-baru ini"
        },
        {
          "english": "to new, update",
          "word": "barui"
        },
        {
          "english": "to new, update",
          "word": "barukan"
        },
        {
          "english": "newness",
          "word": "kebaruan"
        },
        {
          "english": "newness",
          "word": "keterbaruan"
        },
        {
          "english": "to become new",
          "word": "membaru"
        },
        {
          "english": "newer, updater",
          "word": "pembaru"
        },
        {
          "english": "newing, update",
          "word": "pembaruan"
        },
        {
          "english": "to new, update",
          "word": "perbarui"
        },
        {
          "english": "as new as",
          "word": "sebaru"
        },
        {
          "english": "newest",
          "word": "terbaru"
        },
        {
          "english": "newed, updated",
          "word": "terbarukan"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They just got home from school.",
          "text": "Mereka baru pulang sekolah.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "just (moments ago, recently)"
      ],
      "id": "en-baru-id-adv-qXS7QH4G",
      "links": [
        [
          "just",
          "just"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
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    },
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      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aru"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baru"
}

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        "1": "id",
        "2": "waru"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of waru",
      "name": "dbt"
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "baru-baru",
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        "plural"
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  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 1 21 2 2 15 15 2 21 1 0 16 2 0 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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          "_dis": "0 8 92",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea hibiscus, cottonwood hibiscus (Talipariti tiliaceum, syn. Hibiscus tiliaceus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-baru-id-noun-XrOiTYTv",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea hibiscus",
          "sea hibiscus"
        ],
        [
          "cottonwood hibiscus",
          "cottonwood hibiscus"
        ],
        [
          "Talipariti tiliaceum",
          "Talipariti tiliaceum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Hibiscus tiliaceus",
          "Hibiscus tiliaceus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "waru"
        }
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      "ipa": "/ˈbaru/",
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      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aru"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baru"
}
{
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    "Indonesian lemmas",
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    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
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    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
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    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
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    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
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    "Rhymes:Indonesian/aru",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/aru/2 syllables"
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh",
      "name": "inh"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh.",
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    {
      "form": "baharu",
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    },
    {
      "form": "baroe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baharoe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
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  "hyphenation": [
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  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
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        {
          "english": "His new phone is luxurious.",
          "text": "Ponsel barunya mewah.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "new"
      ],
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        [
          "new",
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      "ipa": "/ˈbaru/",
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        "Standard-Indonesian"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.ru]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aru"
    }
  ],
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}

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    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/aru",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/aru/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "recently"
      ],
      "word": "baru-baru ini"
    },
    {
      "english": "to new, update",
      "word": "barui"
    },
    {
      "english": "to new, update",
      "word": "barukan"
    },
    {
      "english": "newness",
      "word": "kebaruan"
    },
    {
      "english": "newness",
      "word": "keterbaruan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to become new",
      "word": "membaru"
    },
    {
      "english": "newer, updater",
      "word": "pembaru"
    },
    {
      "english": "newing, update",
      "word": "pembaruan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to new, update",
      "word": "perbarui"
    },
    {
      "english": "as new as",
      "word": "sebaru"
    },
    {
      "english": "newest",
      "word": "terbaru"
    },
    {
      "english": "newed, updated",
      "word": "terbarukan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
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    {
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        "1": "id",
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        "3": "baru",
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      },
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay baru",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baharu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baroe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baharoe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "baru",
      "name": "id-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧ru"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They just got home from school.",
          "text": "Mereka baru pulang sekolah.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "just (moments ago, recently)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "just",
          "just"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbaru/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.ru]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aru"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baru"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/aru",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/aru/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay baru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*baʀu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "waru"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of waru",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay baru, from Proto-Malayic *baru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu. Doublet of waru.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baru-baru",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embaru",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baroe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "baru (plural baru-baru)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧ru"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sea hibiscus, cottonwood hibiscus (Talipariti tiliaceum, syn. Hibiscus tiliaceus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea hibiscus",
          "sea hibiscus"
        ],
        [
          "cottonwood hibiscus",
          "cottonwood hibiscus"
        ],
        [
          "Talipariti tiliaceum",
          "Talipariti tiliaceum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Hibiscus tiliaceus",
          "Hibiscus tiliaceus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "waru"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbaru/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.ru]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aru"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baru"
}

Download raw JSONL data for baru meaning in Indonesian (7.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "baru/Indonesian/adj: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Indonesian 2-syllable words\", \"Indonesian adjectives\", \"Indonesian adverbs\", \"Indonesian doublets\", \"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Indonesian lemmas\", \"Indonesian nouns\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Pages with 16 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/aru\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/aru/2 syllables\"], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Inherited\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"baru\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"g\": \"\", \"g2\": \"\", \"g3\": \"\", \"id\": \"\", \"lit\": \"\", \"nocat\": \"\", \"pos\": \"\", \"sc\": \"\", \"sort\": \"\", \"tr\": \"\", \"ts\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Malay baru\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"baru\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited from Malay baru\", \"name\": \"inh+\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-mly-pro\", \"3\": \"*baharu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayic *baharu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-pro\", \"3\": \"*(ma-)baqəʀu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"map-pro\", \"3\": \"*(ma-)baqəʀuh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Inherited from Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"baharu\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}, {\"form\": \"baroe\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}, {\"form\": \"baharoe\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"baru\", \"name\": \"id-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ba‧ru\"], \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"lang_code\": \"id\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Indonesian terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"His new phone is luxurious.\", \"text\": \"Ponsel barunya mewah.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"new\"], \"links\": [[\"new\", \"new\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈbaru/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈba.ru]\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-aru\"}], \"word\": \"baru\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "adj",
  "title": "baru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "baru/Indonesian/adj: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Indonesian 2-syllable words\", \"Indonesian adjectives\", \"Indonesian adverbs\", \"Indonesian doublets\", \"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Indonesian lemmas\", \"Indonesian nouns\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Pages with 16 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/aru\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/aru/2 syllables\"], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Inherited\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"baru\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"g\": \"\", \"g2\": \"\", \"g3\": \"\", \"id\": \"\", \"lit\": \"\", \"nocat\": \"\", \"pos\": \"\", \"sc\": \"\", \"sort\": \"\", \"tr\": \"\", \"ts\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Malay baru\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"baru\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited from Malay baru\", \"name\": \"inh+\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-mly-pro\", \"3\": \"*baharu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayic *baharu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-pro\", \"3\": \"*(ma-)baqəʀu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"map-pro\", \"3\": \"*(ma-)baqəʀuh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Inherited from Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"baharu\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}, {\"form\": \"baroe\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}, {\"form\": \"baharoe\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"baru\", \"name\": \"id-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ba‧ru\"], \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"lang_code\": \"id\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Indonesian terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"His new phone is luxurious.\", \"text\": \"Ponsel barunya mewah.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"new\"], \"links\": [[\"new\", \"new\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈbaru/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈba.ru]\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-aru\"}], \"word\": \"baru\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "adj",
  "title": "baru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "baru/Indonesian/adv: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Indonesian 2-syllable words\", \"Indonesian adjectives\", \"Indonesian adverbs\", \"Indonesian doublets\", \"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Indonesian lemmas\", \"Indonesian nouns\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Pages with 16 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/aru\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/aru/2 syllables\"], \"derived\": [{\"tags\": [\"recently\"], \"word\": \"baru-baru ini\"}, {\"english\": \"to new, update\", \"word\": \"barui\"}, {\"english\": \"to new, update\", \"word\": \"barukan\"}, {\"english\": \"newness\", \"word\": \"kebaruan\"}, {\"english\": \"newness\", \"word\": \"keterbaruan\"}, {\"english\": \"to become new\", \"word\": \"membaru\"}, {\"english\": \"newer, updater\", \"word\": \"pembaru\"}, {\"english\": \"newing, update\", \"word\": \"pembaruan\"}, {\"english\": \"to new, update\", \"word\": \"perbarui\"}, {\"english\": \"as new as\", \"word\": \"sebaru\"}, {\"english\": \"newest\", \"word\": \"terbaru\"}, {\"english\": \"newed, updated\", \"word\": \"terbarukan\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Inherited\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"baru\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"g\": \"\", \"g2\": \"\", \"g3\": \"\", \"id\": \"\", \"lit\": \"\", \"nocat\": \"\", \"pos\": \"\", \"sc\": \"\", \"sort\": \"\", \"tr\": \"\", \"ts\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Malay baru\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"baru\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited from Malay baru\", \"name\": \"inh+\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-mly-pro\", \"3\": \"*baharu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayic *baharu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-pro\", \"3\": \"*(ma-)baqəʀu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"map-pro\", \"3\": \"*(ma-)baqəʀuh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Inherited from Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"baharu\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}, {\"form\": \"baroe\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}, {\"form\": \"baharoe\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"baru\", \"name\": \"id-adv\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ba‧ru\"], \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"lang_code\": \"id\", \"pos\": \"adv\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Indonesian terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"They just got home from school.\", \"text\": \"Mereka baru pulang sekolah.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"just (moments ago, recently)\"], \"links\": [[\"just\", \"just\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈbaru/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈba.ru]\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-aru\"}], \"word\": \"baru\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "adv",
  "title": "baru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "baru/Indonesian/adv: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Indonesian 2-syllable words\", \"Indonesian adjectives\", \"Indonesian adverbs\", \"Indonesian doublets\", \"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Indonesian lemmas\", \"Indonesian nouns\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Pages with 16 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/aru\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/aru/2 syllables\"], \"derived\": [{\"tags\": [\"recently\"], \"word\": \"baru-baru ini\"}, {\"english\": \"to new, update\", \"word\": \"barui\"}, {\"english\": \"to new, update\", \"word\": \"barukan\"}, {\"english\": \"newness\", \"word\": \"kebaruan\"}, {\"english\": \"newness\", \"word\": \"keterbaruan\"}, {\"english\": \"to become new\", \"word\": \"membaru\"}, {\"english\": \"newer, updater\", \"word\": \"pembaru\"}, {\"english\": \"newing, update\", \"word\": \"pembaruan\"}, {\"english\": \"to new, update\", \"word\": \"perbarui\"}, {\"english\": \"as new as\", \"word\": \"sebaru\"}, {\"english\": \"newest\", \"word\": \"terbaru\"}, {\"english\": \"newed, updated\", \"word\": \"terbarukan\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Inherited\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"baru\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"g\": \"\", \"g2\": \"\", \"g3\": \"\", \"id\": \"\", \"lit\": \"\", \"nocat\": \"\", \"pos\": \"\", \"sc\": \"\", \"sort\": \"\", \"tr\": \"\", \"ts\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Malay baru\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"baru\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited from Malay baru\", \"name\": \"inh+\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-mly-pro\", \"3\": \"*baharu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayic *baharu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-pro\", \"3\": \"*(ma-)baqəʀu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"map-pro\", \"3\": \"*(ma-)baqəʀuh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Inherited from Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"baharu\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}, {\"form\": \"baroe\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}, {\"form\": \"baharoe\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"baru\", \"name\": \"id-adv\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ba‧ru\"], \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"lang_code\": \"id\", \"pos\": \"adv\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Indonesian terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"They just got home from school.\", \"text\": \"Mereka baru pulang sekolah.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"just (moments ago, recently)\"], \"links\": [[\"just\", \"just\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈbaru/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈba.ru]\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-aru\"}], \"word\": \"baru\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "adv",
  "title": "baru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "baru/Indonesian/noun: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Indonesian 2-syllable words\", \"Indonesian doublets\", \"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Indonesian lemmas\", \"Indonesian nouns\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Pages with 16 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/aru\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/aru/2 syllables\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"baru\"}, \"expansion\": \"Malay baru\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-mly-pro\", \"3\": \"*baru\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayic *baru\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-pro\", \"3\": \"*baʀu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"waru\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of waru\", \"name\": \"dbt\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Malay baru, from Proto-Malayic *baru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu. Doublet of waru.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"baru-baru\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"embaru\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}, {\"form\": \"baroe\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"baru (plural baru-baru)\", \"name\": \"id-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ba‧ru\"], \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"lang_code\": \"id\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"sea hibiscus, cottonwood hibiscus (Talipariti tiliaceum, syn. Hibiscus tiliaceus)\"], \"links\": [[\"sea hibiscus\", \"sea hibiscus\"], [\"cottonwood hibiscus\", \"cottonwood hibiscus\"], [\"Talipariti tiliaceum\", \"Talipariti tiliaceum#Translingual\"], [\"Hibiscus tiliaceus\", \"Hibiscus tiliaceus#Translingual\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"waru\"}]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈbaru/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈba.ru]\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-aru\"}], \"word\": \"baru\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "baru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "baru/Indonesian/noun: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Indonesian 2-syllable words\", \"Indonesian doublets\", \"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Indonesian lemmas\", \"Indonesian nouns\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Pages with 16 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/aru\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/aru/2 syllables\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"baru\"}, \"expansion\": \"Malay baru\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-mly-pro\", \"3\": \"*baru\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayic *baru\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-pro\", \"3\": \"*baʀu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"waru\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of waru\", \"name\": \"dbt\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Malay baru, from Proto-Malayic *baru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu. Doublet of waru.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"baru-baru\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"embaru\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}, {\"form\": \"baroe\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"baru (plural baru-baru)\", \"name\": \"id-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ba‧ru\"], \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"lang_code\": \"id\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"sea hibiscus, cottonwood hibiscus (Talipariti tiliaceum, syn. Hibiscus tiliaceus)\"], \"links\": [[\"sea hibiscus\", \"sea hibiscus\"], [\"cottonwood hibiscus\", \"cottonwood hibiscus\"], [\"Talipariti tiliaceum\", \"Talipariti tiliaceum#Translingual\"], [\"Hibiscus tiliaceus\", \"Hibiscus tiliaceus#Translingual\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"waru\"}]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈbaru/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈba.ru]\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-aru\"}], \"word\": \"baru\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "baru",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.