"baru" meaning in Indonesian

See baru in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈba.ru/
Etymology: From earlier baroe, baharoe, from Malay baru, baharu, from Classical Malay [script needed] (baru), [script needed] (baharu), from Old Malay [script needed] (baharu), from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh. Compare Tagalog bago. Etymology templates: {{m|id|baroe}} baroe, {{m|id|baharoe}} baharoe, {{inh|id|ms|baru}} Malay baru, {{m|ms|baharu}} baharu, {{inh|id|ms-cla||tr=baru}} Classical Malay [script needed] (baru), {{m|ms-cla||tr=baharu}} [script needed] (baharu), {{inh|id|ms-old||tr=baharu}} Old Malay [script needed] (baharu), {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*baharu}} Proto-Malayic *baharu, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*(ma-)baqəʀu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, {{inh|id|map-pro|*(ma-)baqəʀuh}} Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh, {{cog|tl|bago}} Tagalog bago Head templates: {{head|id|adjective}} baru
  1. new Synonyms: anyar
    Sense id: en-baru-id-adj-EVB6Di9e
  2. modern Synonyms: modern
    Sense id: en-baru-id-adj-d0zfCPao
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: baru-baru ini, kebaruan, keterbaruan, membaru, membarui, membarukan, memperbarui, pembaru, pembaruan, terbaru, terbarukan

Adverb

IPA: /ˈba.ru/
Etymology: From earlier baroe, baharoe, from Malay baru, baharu, from Classical Malay [script needed] (baru), [script needed] (baharu), from Old Malay [script needed] (baharu), from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh. Compare Tagalog bago. Etymology templates: {{m|id|baroe}} baroe, {{m|id|baharoe}} baharoe, {{inh|id|ms|baru}} Malay baru, {{m|ms|baharu}} baharu, {{inh|id|ms-cla||tr=baru}} Classical Malay [script needed] (baru), {{m|ms-cla||tr=baharu}} [script needed] (baharu), {{inh|id|ms-old||tr=baharu}} Old Malay [script needed] (baharu), {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*baharu}} Proto-Malayic *baharu, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*(ma-)baqəʀu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, {{inh|id|map-pro|*(ma-)baqəʀuh}} Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh, {{cog|tl|bago}} Tagalog bago Head templates: {{head|id|adverb}} baru
  1. (colloquial) recently Tags: colloquial Synonyms: lagi, baharu, baharoe (alt: pre-1947)
    Sense id: en-baru-id-adv-Wfej3Qne
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: baroe (alt: pre-1947)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈba.ru/
Etymology: From Malay baru, from Proto-Malayic *baru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu. Doublet of waru. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|baru}} Malay baru, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*baru}} Proto-Malayic *baru, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*baʀu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu, {{doublet|id|waru}} Doublet of waru Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} baru
  1. sea hibiscus, cottonwood hibiscus (Talipariti tiliaceum, syn. Hibiscus tiliaceus) Synonyms: embaru, waru
    Sense id: en-baru-id-noun-XrOiTYTv Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 2 0 29 53 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: baroe (alt: pre-1947)
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈba.ru/
Etymology: From earlier baroe, baharoe, from Malay baru, baharu, from Classical Malay [script needed] (baru), [script needed] (baharu), from Old Malay [script needed] (baharu), from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh. Compare Tagalog bago. Etymology templates: {{m|id|baroe}} baroe, {{m|id|baharoe}} baharoe, {{inh|id|ms|baru}} Malay baru, {{m|ms|baharu}} baharu, {{inh|id|ms-cla||tr=baru}} Classical Malay [script needed] (baru), {{m|ms-cla||tr=baharu}} [script needed] (baharu), {{inh|id|ms-old||tr=baharu}} Old Malay [script needed] (baharu), {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*baharu}} Proto-Malayic *baharu, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*(ma-)baqəʀu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, {{inh|id|map-pro|*(ma-)baqəʀuh}} Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh, {{cog|tl|bago}} Tagalog bago Head templates: {{head|id|verb}} baru
  1. Near perfect aspect i.e. the action or situation has just been completed Derived forms: barusan
    Sense id: en-baru-id-verb-OcxmDd56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for baru meaning in Indonesian (8.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "baru-baru ini"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kebaruan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "keterbaruan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "membaru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "membarui"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "membarukan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "memperbarui"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pembaru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pembaruan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "terbaru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "terbarukan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "baroe"
      },
      "expansion": "baroe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "baharoe"
      },
      "expansion": "baharoe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay baru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "baharu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay [script needed] (baru)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms-cla",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (baharu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (baharu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baharu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "bago"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog bago",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier baroe, baharoe, from Malay baru, baharu, from Classical Malay [script needed] (baru), [script needed] (baharu), from Old Malay [script needed] (baharu), from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh. Compare Tagalog bago.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "baru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧ru"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a new dictionary.",
          "text": "Saya mempunyai kamus yang baru.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My dictionary is new.",
          "text": "Kamus saya baru.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "new"
      ],
      "id": "en-baru-id-adj-EVB6Di9e",
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anyar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "modern"
      ],
      "id": "en-baru-id-adj-d0zfCPao",
      "links": [
        [
          "modern",
          "modern"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "modern"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.ru/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baru"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "baroe"
      },
      "expansion": "baroe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "baharoe"
      },
      "expansion": "baharoe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay baru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "baharu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay [script needed] (baru)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms-cla",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (baharu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (baharu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baharu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "bago"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog bago",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier baroe, baharoe, from Malay baru, baharu, from Classical Malay [script needed] (baru), [script needed] (baharu), from Old Malay [script needed] (baharu), from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh. Compare Tagalog bago.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "baru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧ru"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "barusan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Near perfect aspect i.e. the action or situation has just been completed"
      ],
      "id": "en-baru-id-verb-OcxmDd56",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect aspect",
          "perfect aspect#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.ru/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baru"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "baroe"
      },
      "expansion": "baroe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "baharoe"
      },
      "expansion": "baharoe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay baru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "baharu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay [script needed] (baru)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms-cla",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (baharu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (baharu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baharu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "bago"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog bago",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier baroe, baharoe, from Malay baru, baharu, from Classical Malay [script needed] (baru), [script needed] (baharu), from Old Malay [script needed] (baharu), from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh. Compare Tagalog bago.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "baru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧ru"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "recently"
      ],
      "id": "en-baru-id-adv-Wfej3Qne",
      "links": [
        [
          "recently",
          "recently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) recently"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lagi"
        },
        {
          "word": "baharu"
        },
        {
          "alt": "pre-1947",
          "word": "baharoe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.ru/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "baroe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baru"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay baru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*baʀu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "waru"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of waru",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay baru, from Proto-Malayic *baru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu. Doublet of waru.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "baru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧ru"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 0 29 53 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea hibiscus, cottonwood hibiscus (Talipariti tiliaceum, syn. Hibiscus tiliaceus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-baru-id-noun-XrOiTYTv",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea hibiscus",
          "sea hibiscus"
        ],
        [
          "cottonwood hibiscus",
          "cottonwood hibiscus"
        ],
        [
          "Talipariti tiliaceum",
          "Talipariti tiliaceum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Hibiscus tiliaceus",
          "Hibiscus tiliaceus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "embaru"
        },
        {
          "word": "waru"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.ru/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "baroe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baru"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian adverbs",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Requests for native script for Classical Malay terms",
    "Requests for native script for Old Malay terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "baru-baru ini"
    },
    {
      "word": "kebaruan"
    },
    {
      "word": "keterbaruan"
    },
    {
      "word": "membaru"
    },
    {
      "word": "membarui"
    },
    {
      "word": "membarukan"
    },
    {
      "word": "memperbarui"
    },
    {
      "word": "pembaru"
    },
    {
      "word": "pembaruan"
    },
    {
      "word": "terbaru"
    },
    {
      "word": "terbarukan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "baroe"
      },
      "expansion": "baroe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "baharoe"
      },
      "expansion": "baharoe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay baru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "baharu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay [script needed] (baru)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms-cla",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (baharu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (baharu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baharu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "bago"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog bago",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier baroe, baharoe, from Malay baru, baharu, from Classical Malay [script needed] (baru), [script needed] (baharu), from Old Malay [script needed] (baharu), from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh. Compare Tagalog bago.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "baru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧ru"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a new dictionary.",
          "text": "Saya mempunyai kamus yang baru.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My dictionary is new.",
          "text": "Kamus saya baru.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "new"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anyar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "modern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "modern",
          "modern"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "modern"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.ru/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baru"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian adverbs",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Requests for native script for Classical Malay terms",
    "Requests for native script for Old Malay terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "barusan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "baroe"
      },
      "expansion": "baroe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "baharoe"
      },
      "expansion": "baharoe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay baru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "baharu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay [script needed] (baru)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms-cla",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (baharu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (baharu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baharu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "bago"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog bago",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier baroe, baharoe, from Malay baru, baharu, from Classical Malay [script needed] (baru), [script needed] (baharu), from Old Malay [script needed] (baharu), from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh. Compare Tagalog bago.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "baru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧ru"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Near perfect aspect i.e. the action or situation has just been completed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect aspect",
          "perfect aspect#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.ru/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baru"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian adverbs",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Requests for native script for Classical Malay terms",
    "Requests for native script for Old Malay terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "baroe"
      },
      "expansion": "baroe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "baharoe"
      },
      "expansion": "baharoe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay baru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "baharu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay [script needed] (baru)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms-cla",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (baharu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (baharu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*baharu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baharu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "bago"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog bago",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier baroe, baharoe, from Malay baru, baharu, from Classical Malay [script needed] (baru), [script needed] (baharu), from Old Malay [script needed] (baharu), from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh. Compare Tagalog bago.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "baru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧ru"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "recently"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recently",
          "recently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) recently"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lagi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.ru/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "baharu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "baharoe"
    },
    {
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "baroe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baru"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay baru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*baʀu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "waru"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of waru",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay baru, from Proto-Malayic *baru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu. Doublet of waru.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "baru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧ru"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sea hibiscus, cottonwood hibiscus (Talipariti tiliaceum, syn. Hibiscus tiliaceus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea hibiscus",
          "sea hibiscus"
        ],
        [
          "cottonwood hibiscus",
          "cottonwood hibiscus"
        ],
        [
          "Talipariti tiliaceum",
          "Talipariti tiliaceum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Hibiscus tiliaceus",
          "Hibiscus tiliaceus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "embaru"
        },
        {
          "word": "waru"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.ru/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "baroe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baru"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.