See baru in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "baru", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay baru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "baru" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay baru", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*baharu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baharu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh.", "forms": [ { "form": "lebih baru", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "paling baru", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "baharu", "tags": [ "alternative", "dialectal" ] }, { "form": "baroe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "baharoe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "baru (comparative lebih baru, superlative paling baru)", "name": "id-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧ru" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 4, 7 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 11 ] ], "english": "His new phone is luxurious.", "text": "Ponsel barunya mewah.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "new" ], "id": "en-baru-id-adj-EVB6Di9e", "links": [ [ "new", "new" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbaru/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈba.ru]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aru" } ], "word": "baru" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "baru", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay baru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "baru" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay baru", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*baharu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baharu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh.", "forms": [ { "form": "baharu", "tags": [ "alternative", "dialectal" ] }, { "form": "baroe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "baharoe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "baru", "name": "id-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧ru" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "recently" ], "word": "baru-baru ini" }, { "english": "to new, update", "word": "barui" }, { "english": "to new, update", "word": "barukan" }, { "english": "newness", "word": "kebaruan" }, { "english": "newness", "word": "keterbaruan" }, { "english": "to become new", "word": "membaru" }, { "english": "newer, updater", "word": "pembaru" }, { "english": "newing, update", "word": "pembaruan" }, { "english": "to new, update", "word": "perbarui" }, { "english": "as new as", "word": "sebaru" }, { "english": "newest", "word": "terbaru" }, { "english": "newed, updated", "word": "terbarukan" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 11 ] ], "english": "They just got home from school.", "text": "Mereka baru pulang sekolah.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "just (moments ago, recently)" ], "id": "en-baru-id-adv-qXS7QH4G", "links": [ [ "just", "just" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbaru/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈba.ru]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aru" } ], "word": "baru" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "baru" }, "expansion": "Malay baru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*baru(ʔ)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baru(ʔ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*baʀu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "waru" }, "expansion": "Doublet of waru", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay baru, from Proto-Malayic *baru(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu. Doublet of waru.", "forms": [ { "form": "baru-baru", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "embaru", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "baroe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "baru (plural baru-baru)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧ru" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 1 22 2 2 15 15 1 22 2 0 16 1 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 1 23 1 1 16 15 1 23 1 0 18 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sea hibiscus, cottonwood hibiscus (Talipariti tiliaceum, syn. Hibiscus tiliaceus)" ], "id": "en-baru-id-noun-XrOiTYTv", "links": [ [ "sea hibiscus", "sea hibiscus" ], [ "cottonwood hibiscus", "cottonwood hibiscus" ], [ "Talipariti tiliaceum", "Talipariti tiliaceum#Translingual" ], [ "Hibiscus tiliaceus", "Hibiscus tiliaceus#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "waru" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbaru/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈba.ru]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aru" } ], "word": "baru" }
{ "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian adverbs", "Indonesian doublets", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/aru", "Rhymes:Indonesian/aru/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "baru", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay baru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "baru" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay baru", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*baharu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baharu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh.", "forms": [ { "form": "lebih baru", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "paling baru", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "baharu", "tags": [ "alternative", "dialectal" ] }, { "form": "baroe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "baharoe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "baru (comparative lebih baru, superlative paling baru)", "name": "id-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧ru" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 4, 7 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 11 ] ], "english": "His new phone is luxurious.", "text": "Ponsel barunya mewah.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "new" ], "links": [ [ "new", "new" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbaru/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈba.ru]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aru" } ], "word": "baru" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian adverbs", "Indonesian doublets", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/aru", "Rhymes:Indonesian/aru/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "recently" ], "word": "baru-baru ini" }, { "english": "to new, update", "word": "barui" }, { "english": "to new, update", "word": "barukan" }, { "english": "newness", "word": "kebaruan" }, { "english": "newness", "word": "keterbaruan" }, { "english": "to become new", "word": "membaru" }, { "english": "newer, updater", "word": "pembaru" }, { "english": "newing, update", "word": "pembaruan" }, { "english": "to new, update", "word": "perbarui" }, { "english": "as new as", "word": "sebaru" }, { "english": "newest", "word": "terbaru" }, { "english": "newed, updated", "word": "terbarukan" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "baru", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay baru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "baru" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay baru", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*baharu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baharu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*(ma-)baqəʀuh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh.", "forms": [ { "form": "baharu", "tags": [ "alternative", "dialectal" ] }, { "form": "baroe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "baharoe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "baru", "name": "id-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧ru" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 11 ] ], "english": "They just got home from school.", "text": "Mereka baru pulang sekolah.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "just (moments ago, recently)" ], "links": [ [ "just", "just" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbaru/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈba.ru]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aru" } ], "word": "baru" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian doublets", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/aru", "Rhymes:Indonesian/aru/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "baru" }, "expansion": "Malay baru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*baru(ʔ)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baru(ʔ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*baʀu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "waru" }, "expansion": "Doublet of waru", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay baru, from Proto-Malayic *baru(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu. Doublet of waru.", "forms": [ { "form": "baru-baru", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "embaru", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "baroe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "baru (plural baru-baru)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧ru" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sea hibiscus, cottonwood hibiscus (Talipariti tiliaceum, syn. Hibiscus tiliaceus)" ], "links": [ [ "sea hibiscus", "sea hibiscus" ], [ "cottonwood hibiscus", "cottonwood hibiscus" ], [ "Talipariti tiliaceum", "Talipariti tiliaceum#Translingual" ], [ "Hibiscus tiliaceus", "Hibiscus tiliaceus#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "waru" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbaru/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈba.ru]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aru" } ], "word": "baru" }
Download raw JSONL data for baru meaning in Indonesian (7.7kB)
{ "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "baru/Indonesian/adj: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Indonesian", "subsection": "adj", "title": "baru", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "baru/Indonesian/adj: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Indonesian", "subsection": "adj", "title": "baru", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "baru/Indonesian/adv: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Indonesian", "subsection": "adv", "title": "baru", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "baru/Indonesian/adv: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Indonesian", "subsection": "adv", "title": "baru", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "baru/Indonesian/noun: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Indonesian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "baru", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "baru/Indonesian/noun: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Indonesian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "baru", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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