"ampu" meaning in Indonesian

See ampu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈam.pu/ Forms: ampu-ampu [plural]
Rhymes: -pu, -u Etymology: Inherited from Malay ampu (“to support”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu. Doublet of empu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|ampu||to support|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay ampu (“to support”), {{inh+|id|ms|ampu|t=to support}} Inherited from Malay ampu (“to support”), {{inh|id|poz-pro|*əmpu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu, {{doublet|id|empu}} Doublet of empu Head templates: {{id-noun}} ampu (plural ampu-ampu)
  1. (rare) Alternative form of empu Tags: alt-of, alternative, rare Alternative form of: empu
    Sense id: en-ampu-id-noun-rTj4jVOV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈam.pu/ Forms: ampu-ampu [plural]
Rhymes: -pu, -u Etymology: Borrowed from Buginese [Term?] Etymology templates: {{bor+|id|bug}} Borrowed from Buginese [Term?] Head templates: {{id-noun}} ampu (plural ampu-ampu)
  1. animal barrier from tops of coconut leaves.
    Sense id: en-ampu-id-noun-rC3OwuZn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈam.pu/
Rhymes: -pu, -u Etymology: Inherited from Malay ampu (“to support”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu. Doublet of empu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|ampu||to support|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay ampu (“to support”), {{inh+|id|ms|ampu|t=to support}} Inherited from Malay ampu (“to support”), {{inh|id|poz-pro|*əmpu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu, {{doublet|id|empu}} Doublet of empu Head templates: {{id-verb}} ampu
  1. (dated) to support Tags: dated Synonyms: sangga, sokong
    Sense id: en-ampu-id-verb-sDQVQy2J
  2. (law) to legally responsible for a minor (in loco parentis) or an incompetent person Categories (topical): Law Synonyms: wali
    Sense id: en-ampu-id-verb-Ql0Z7McJ Categories (other): Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 4 4 1 17 4 2 12 2 4 4 1 2 5 7 8 3 5 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 13 14 3 57 9 4 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 19 19 4 40 12 5 Topics: law
  3. to teach a subject (mainly higher education institution subject) Synonyms: ajar
    Sense id: en-ampu-id-verb-cNumXIF1
  4. (dated) to rule, to govern Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-ampu-id-verb-JM5-Ygbd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: diampu, diampukan, mengampu, mengampukan, pengampu, pengampuan
Etymology number: 1
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diampu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diampukan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mengampu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mengampukan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pengampu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pengampuan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "ampu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to support",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay ampu (“to support”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "ampu",
        "t": "to support"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay ampu (“to support”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*əmpu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "empu"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of empu",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay ampu (“to support”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu. Doublet of empu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ampu",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "am‧pu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to support"
      ],
      "id": "en-ampu-id-verb-sDQVQy2J",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to support"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sangga"
        },
        {
          "word": "sokong"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "id:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 4 1 17 4 2 12 2 4 4 1 2 5 7 8 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 14 3 57 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 4 40 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to legally responsible for a minor (in loco parentis) or an incompetent person"
      ],
      "id": "en-ampu-id-verb-Ql0Z7McJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to legally responsible for a minor (in loco parentis) or an incompetent person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wali"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to teach a subject (mainly higher education institution subject)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ampu-id-verb-cNumXIF1",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ajar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to rule, to govern"
      ],
      "id": "en-ampu-id-verb-JM5-Ygbd",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to rule, to govern"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.pu/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ampu"
}

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "to support",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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      "name": "inh"
    },
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        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "ampu",
        "t": "to support"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay ampu (“to support”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*əmpu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "empu"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of empu",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay ampu (“to support”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu. Doublet of empu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ampu-ampu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ampu (plural ampu-ampu)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "am‧pu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "empu"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of empu"
      ],
      "id": "en-ampu-id-noun-rTj4jVOV",
      "links": [
        [
          "empu",
          "empu#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Alternative form of empu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.pu/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ampu"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "bug"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Buginese [Term?]",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Buginese [Term?]",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ampu-ampu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ampu (plural ampu-ampu)",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "animal barrier from tops of coconut leaves."
      ],
      "id": "en-ampu-id-noun-rC3OwuZn",
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.pu/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ampu"
}
{
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    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Buginese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Buginese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Javanese lemmas",
    "Old Javanese nouns",
    "Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/pu",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/pu/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/u",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/u/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diampu"
    },
    {
      "word": "diampukan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengampu"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengampukan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengampu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengampuan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "ampu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to support",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay ampu (“to support”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "ampu",
        "t": "to support"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay ampu (“to support”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*əmpu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "empu"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of empu",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay ampu (“to support”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu. Doublet of empu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ampu",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "am‧pu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to support"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sangga"
        },
        {
          "word": "sokong"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to legally responsible for a minor (in loco parentis) or an incompetent person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to legally responsible for a minor (in loco parentis) or an incompetent person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wali"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to teach a subject (mainly higher education institution subject)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ajar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rule, to govern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to rule, to govern"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.pu/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ampu"
}

{
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    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Buginese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Buginese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Javanese lemmas",
    "Old Javanese nouns",
    "Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/pu",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/pu/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/u",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/u/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "ampu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to support",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay ampu (“to support”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "ampu",
        "t": "to support"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay ampu (“to support”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*əmpu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "empu"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of empu",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay ampu (“to support”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu. Doublet of empu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ampu-ampu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ampu (plural ampu-ampu)",
      "name": "id-noun"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "am‧pu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "empu"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of empu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "empu",
          "empu#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Alternative form of empu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "rare"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.pu/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ampu"
}

{
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    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Buginese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Buginese",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Javanese lemmas",
    "Old Javanese nouns",
    "Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/pu",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/pu/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/u",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/u/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "bug"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Buginese [Term?]",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Buginese [Term?]",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ampu-ampu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ampu (plural ampu-ampu)",
      "name": "id-noun"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "am‧pu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "animal barrier from tops of coconut leaves."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.pu/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ampu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ampu meaning in Indonesian (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.